蚕茧

Although Jiangsu saved company of established chrysalis silk group to carbonado to organizing pod in order to close the silk that reach chrysalis is machined 1994,had certain effect, but those who not allow to ignore is, pod closes carbonado management is a complex systematic project.

尽管1994年江苏省组建的茧丝绸集团公司对有序地组织蚕茧收烘及茧丝绸加工起到了一定作用，但是不容忽视的是，蚕茧收烘治理是一项复杂的系统工程。

Because pod closes carbonado have the characteristic with sex of seasonal, assault and technical operation strong sex, the administrative difficulty that chrysalis stands is greater, but the effect that chrysalis stands is very main.

由于蚕茧收烘具有季节性、突击性和技术操作性强的特点，茧站的治理难度较大，但茧站的作用极为重要。

Silkworm chrysalis is the important raw material of silk industry.

桑蚕茧是丝绸工业的重要原料。

Pupation rate, immatured worm, dead cocoon rate, cocoon shell weight, cocoon weight, percentage of cocoon shell weight, cocoon crop from 10000worms and cocoon shell weight from 10000 worms were controlled by genes with additive and dominant effects, but no epistatic effects in these traits.

结果表明，家蚕的虫蛹率、幼虫生命率、死笼率、全茧量、茧层量、茧层率、万蚕收茧量、万蚕茧层量8个性状同时受基因的加性效应和显性效应控制，不存在上位作用，茧层量、茧层率、万蚕收茧量呈现部分显性，虫蛹率、幼虫生命率、死笼率、全茧量、万蚕茧层量5个性状则呈现超显性。

This paper analyzed the cost of cocoon production in the past about twenty years from the development of sericultural production,the change of production cost and the comparative profit between sericultural production and other comparative crops.

从蚕业生产发展、蚕茧生产成本变化、蚕业生产与其它竞争作物的比较效益等角度对近二十年来浙江省蚕茧生产成本进行了分析。

Based on the investigation on the various results of the race YUNCAN 7 and YUNCAN 8 and analysis on the result items, the found shown the effect of cocoon number per kg on the some items of cocoon production and egg production, that was negative relation between cocoon number per kg and cocoon production per g of new hatched larvae, egg production per g of new hatched larvae, and hatch－ing percentage; positive relation between cocoon number per kg and egg number per g and no effect on other items.

对云南省桑蚕普种场2005年春季不同生产小组饲育的云蚕7、云蚕8蚕品种各项成绩进行了综合调查，通过对其调查的有关项目数据进行分析总结，发现蚕茧成绩中的&kg茧粒数&对蚕茧成绩中和蚕种成绩中的部分项目产生了影响，即：&kg茧粒数&与&g蚁收茧量、g蚁制种量、孵化率&呈负相关性，&kg茧粒数&与&g卵粒数&则呈正相关性。而对其它一些项目则无影响。

In the paper, it analyzes the main problems of present driers, puts forward the new drying process, and introduces thedesign plan of the cocoon drying devices with the convection vibrated fluidized bed and their technical features.

分析了现有烘茧机的主要症结，提出了蚕茧干燥过程的新工艺，介绍了对流型振动流化床蚕茧干燥装置的设计方案和技术特点。

Leifeng Pagoda was first built in Northern Song Dynasty 977 AD, two years of peace and rejuvenating the country, originally for the King of Wu and Yue Feng Qian-shu Tibetan Buddhism as a relic to pray for peace and prosperity Luo Ji-fat built, the original name of Princess tower, tower of brick-wood structure leifeng well-known high tower, and Chinese folk legend of White Snake widespread myth is closely related to the story in the embodiment of white snake Bai Suzhen have been a result of the pursuit of true feelings and sea monk imprisoned in Leifeng Pagoda, the Leifeng Pagoda and therefore the statement of history far and wide Leifeng Pagoda on the fire hit twice, the first declared in the Northern Song Dynasty and years, because of Fang La uprising, a torch outside the wooden structure burned to the tower to the Southern Song Dynasty years, have been rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda, West Lake, one of Dusk is the leifeng circulated Leifeng Pagoda at that time subjected to fire the second Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, when the pirates violation of Hangzhou, Leifeng Pagoda burnt again, remaining tower stands on the shore of West Lake, this case continued until the end of the Qing, Leifeng Pagoda finally collapsed due to overwhelming cause of the collapse on the Leifeng Pagoda in history is also very controversial, in general there are two versions of the previous two years in the clean-up sites Leifeng Pagoda time, found that a considerable portion of the tower of brick side of a small hole in the cave there are Buddhist in the past, people have incorrectly relay erroneous messages will pass into a gold brick by brick, the tower blocks have take-home, resulting in the collapse of the tower argument argument, one of the two, due south is the land of plenty since ancient times, but Hangzhou is the House of silk and tea, the history of Hangzhou on the rich silk, and every year when the silkworms cocoon silk, a variety of reasons, tend to have a large number of cocoon death, Over the past superstition, misconception that cocoon cursed, while the Leifeng Pagoda is a town of white snake demon, thinking that would be the Pagoda bricks at home, they can withstand the erosion of Yao Xie, you have to take a sericulture, his family wealth take a course of time, in particular, Taki shaft damage due to the common people, coupled with those in power are indifferent Leifeng Pagoda finally at 13:40 on September 25, 1924 came crashing down

雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年公元977年，原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建，原名叫皇妃塔，塔为砖木结构雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说白蛇传密切相关，故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火，第一次是在北宋宣和年间，因方腊起义，一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁到了南宋年间，曾重修雷峰塔，西湖十景之一的雷峰夕照就是在那个时候流传的雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间，当时倭寇侵犯杭州，雷峰塔再次把火焚，仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨这种情形一直持续到清末民初，雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因，历史上也很有争论，一般来讲有两种说法，前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候，发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞，在洞里有佛经而在过去，老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖，纷纷将塔砖拿回家，从而导致塔的倒塌此说法之一说法之二，由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡，而杭州又是丝茶之府，历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸，而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因，往往有大量的蚕茧死亡，过去的人迷信，误以为蚕茧中了邪，而雷峰塔是镇妖的白蛇，以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里，就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀，你家养蚕拿一块，他家求财拿一块，久而久之，塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏，加上当权者的漠不关心，雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌

The results show that shade of cocoon and reeling silk are all even and bright. Color depth in the cocoon is directly proportional to the concentration of additional pigment. With respect to cocoon color, no difference occurs to the male or female when fed with the same concentrated pigment. Within the range of certain concentrations, the red pigment has little effect on the quality of cocoon and cocoon filament. The red pigment has a fast bond with protein. Color of sericin, fibroin, pupa, moth and egg shell are all red.

结果表明：所营蚕茧及所缫蚕丝色泽均匀、鲜艳；蚕茧的色彩深度与添加的色素浓度呈正比；添食同种浓度的色素所得的蚕茧色彩在雌雄之间无差异；经调查，在一定的浓度范围内红色色素对茧丝质无影响；红色色素与蛋白结合牢固，无论丝胶、丝素还是蛹体、蛾体或卵壳均呈红色。

Cocoon is the raw material of silk industry.

蚕茧是丝绸工业的原料，蚕茧收购价格的高低不仅直接影响到蚕农的收入和生产积极性，而且决定了丝绸工业的生产成本，影响其经济效益，关系到蚕丝业的可持续稳定发展，因此研究蚕茧价格问题十分必要。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。