蚁的

16 A swarm of army ants, a predatory ant whose colonies can number up to 20m, in the Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Central African Republic

在中非共和国Dzanga-Ndoki国家公园里，一群数量庞大的行军蚁，这是一种食肉蚁，有时一群行军蚁能聚集多达2千万只之众。

Ant colony algorithm is a simulation of ant foraging behavior of heuristic process This paper introduces the concept of ant colony algorithm and its development trends, analysis of the basic principles of ant colony algorithm to establish a general mathematical model of ant colony algorithm, presented its typical application.

蚁群算法是一种模拟蚂蚁觅食过程行为的启发式算法，本文介绍了蚁群算法的概念及其发展趋势，分析了蚁群算法的基本原理，建立了一般的蚁群算法数学模型，提出了它的典型应用。

The paper proposes an algorithm based on the combination of Ant Colony Optimization and Particle Swarm Optimization for path planning.The new algorithm combines the advantages of ACO and PSO effectively and generates the distribution of the initial information for ACO by using the merits of high efficiency and concision of PSO,and then uses the advantages of parallelizability,positive feedback and solution with high accuracy of ACO to get global optimum solution.

提出了一种基于蚁群粒子群算法融合的机器人全局路径规划算法，该方法有效地结合了蚁群算法和粒子群算法的优点，利用粒子群算法的快速简洁等特点得到蚁群算法初始信息素分布；然后利用蚁群算法的并行性、正反馈性、求解精度高等优点，求得全局最优解。

"Ant: any of various social insects of the family Formicidae, characteristically having wings only in the males and fertile females and living in colonies that have a complex social organization."

蚂蚁：一种群体生活的蚁科昆虫，特征为只有雄蚁和生殖力强的雌蚁有蚁翅，生活在具有复杂群体组织的群落中。

Polyrhachis Vicina Roger ant belongs to Hymenoptera Formicidae. Asone of the typical social insects, the group mostly consists of three castes:female, male and worker.

拟黑多刺蚁属膜翅目，蚁科，是一类典型的社会性生活的昆虫，群体结构中主要有蚁后、工蚁和雄蚁三个品级。

In the nest of a mature monogynous colony, are 50,000-240,000 Red Imported Fire Ants. In a polygynous colony, the number of individuals doubles. If there are 300 monogynous colonies per hectare, the total number of fire ants in an area of 2 hectares will far overtake Taiwan's human population.

一个成熟的「单蚁后」蚁巢中至少有5-24万只入侵红火蚁个体，而成熟的「多蚁后」蚁巢中则最少有10-50万只，若以每公顷有300个「单蚁后」蚁丘的最保守方式估算，2公顷内的火蚁数就远超过居住在台湾的总人口数。

I n the nest of a mature monogynous colony, are 50,000-240,000 Red Imported Fire Ants. In a polygynous colony, the number of individuals doubles. If there are 300 monogynous colonies per hectare, the total number of fire ants in an area of 2 hectares will far overtake Taiwan's human population.

一个成熟的「单蚁后」蚁巢中至少有5-24万只入侵红火蚁个体，而成熟的「多蚁后」蚁巢中则最少有10-50万只，若以每公顷有300个「单蚁后」蚁丘的最保守方式估算，2公顷内的火蚁数就远超过居住在台湾的总人口数。

The caterpillar secretes chemicals that mimic those of ant larvae, so when a worker ant (either Myrmica sabuleti or Myrmica scabrinodis) comes across the caterpillar, it takes it back to its underground nest where the ant colony cares for the caterpillar as one of its own.

毛虫释放模仿蚁幼虫的化学物质，因此当一只路过的工蚁（要么沙氏红蚁，要么粗结红蚁）遇到毛虫时，它就将之带回地下巢穴中，蚁群就把毛虫当作自己的幼虫一样抚养。

Formerly, Taiwan had two native fire ant species: Solenopsis indagatrix, S.

叫做「火蚁」的蚂蚁全世界超过180种，台湾原有2种原生的「猎食火蚁」与「知本火蚁」，及1种外来的「热带火蚁」，而今恶名昭彰的入侵红火蚁也已悄然登台。

The results showed that the antlions fed on M. domestica larvae obtained significantly higher body weight, pupal weight, relative growth rate and pupation percentage, and significantly shortened larval duration when compared with the antlions fed on S. litura and S. exigu larvae. When feeding on C. cephalonica larvae, antlions had similar body weight, pupal weight and pupation percentage, but significantly decreased relative growth rate and prolonged larval duration, than those fed on M. domestica larvae.

结果显示，用家蝇幼虫饲养的蚁狮，其体重增长、相对生长率、化蛹率、蛹重均显著高于用斜纹夜蛾和甜菜夜蛾幼虫饲养的蚁狮，而幼虫历期则比斜纹夜蛾和甜菜夜蛾幼虫饲养的短；用米蛾幼虫饲养，虽然蚁狮体重增长、化蛹率和蛹重与用家蝇幼虫饲养的差异不显著，但其相对生长率却显著低于用家蝇幼虫饲养的蚁狮，幼虫历期也比用家蝇幼虫饲养的明显延长。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。