薏苡属

AFLP marker technique was used to investigate the genetic relationships between 50 accessions of maize and its wild relatives including teosinte, Tripsacum and Coix With twenty one AFLP primer combinations of PstⅠ/MseⅠ, 641 AFLP amplified bands were obtained, including 586 polymorphic bands with an average of 30 52 per primer combination and the polymorphism percentage of 91 4% Cluster analysis using UPGMA method based on the data of AFLP showed that the 50 materials could be divided into...

用AFLP分子标记技术对 5 0个有代表性的玉米及其野生近缘种大刍草、摩擦禾、薏苡材料进行了遗传关系分析。利用 2 1个PstⅠ MseⅠ引物组合检出可辨认带共 6 4 1条，其中多态性带 5 86条，平均每对引物得到 30 5 2条多态性带，多态性 91 4 %。聚类分析结果表明，可以将 5 0个材料分为 3大类，与已有的玉米族分类一致，但与玉蜀黍属内的种间和种内分类存在差异，说明大刍草各种内存在较大的遗传多样性。本实验发现玉蜀黍属与摩擦禾关系比与薏苡的关系更近，但并没有发现玉米与小颖玉米亚种比与其他大刍草的遗传关系更近。

Adlay is a grass crop which has been used in traditional Chinese medicine and also as a nourishing food. It has been shown to posses anti-allergic, antimutagenic and hypolipemic effects. BaP is a known environmental pollutant which causes oxidative stress, carcinogenic and mutagenic compound. TBT is widely used as antifouling paints, agriculture biocides, and plastic stabilizers around the world, resulting in great pollution problem in aquatic environments.

薏苡仁属於草本植物，已经被使用在中药方面且也是一种食物，具有抗过敏、抗突变及降血脂的能力；苯骈芘是已知会提升氧化压力具有致癌及致突变性的环境污染物；而三丁基锡是被广泛添加在抗海洋生物的油漆、农业的杀虫剂及塑胶稳定剂里的成分，其在近年对海洋水生环境造成了相当大的污染问题。

Comparative studies were performed by molecular banding among several species of the genera Tripsacum, Coix and Zea.

本研究中，我们应用这一方法对摩擦禾属、薏苡属和玉蜀黍属的几个种进行了分析。

Genera Tripsacum and Coix are the close relatives of the genus Zea in the tribe Maydeae.

在玉蜀黍族中，摩擦禾属和薏苡属与玉蜀黍属的关系最近。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。