薄膜的

Based on the presumption that the deformed surface is described as a kind of surface of spherical cap, the problem about the relationship between load and deformation was resolved.

当载荷增大到一定程度，薄膜效应远远超过弯曲效应，此时板的弯曲效应可以忽略，因此圆板在大挠度状态下的特性更接近于薄膜特性。

Cuttage is a breed method in virescence seedling producing, In order to find effective cuttage measures. Gardenia jasminoides, Stephanotis floribunda, Nerium indicum, 3 rooting substrates and plant hormones NAA,IBA were tested in the cuttage experiment, meanwhile all the treatments were dealed with 2 kinds of humidity keeping measures: ones covered with plastic membrane, the others covered none.

扦插是绿化苗木生产中常用的种苗繁育方式，为了探索在生产上成活率较高的扦插措施，本试验以白蝉、非洲茉莉、夹竹桃为扦插材料，采用3种生根基质、以500mg/l NAA和IBA溶液速蘸插穗切口进行扦插生根试验；同时以覆盖塑料薄膜和不覆盖薄膜进行保湿处理对比。

XPS analyses were carried out for BXO films containing different oxygen contents systematically. Chemical state of boron were investigated in detail and the formation mechanism of "Boron suboxide" phase was achieved.

系统地改变薄膜氧硼比，探讨了离子束辅助沉积BXO薄膜各不同硼氧比的结合能变化，给出"suboxide"相形成的可能机制。

Aring; of nanometre LaOx particle . On the basis of the results of the previous chapters , a new thermionic emission mechanism was put forward.

薄膜"发射新观点，解释金属薄膜型阴极的热电子发射机理，更深入地揭示热电子发射的内在规律。"

Real-time measurement of thin film properties is a very important aspect in thin film technology.

薄膜特性的实时检测技术是薄膜技术中非常重要的方面。

The thin-film solar producers are just starting to prove that they can scale up to significant volumes.

薄膜电池生产商开始证明，薄膜电池的增加生产将会达到一个巨大的产量。

In this thesis, the heterojunction with intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin layer ( heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer: HIT) solar cells are investigated. The solar cell structure of p/i/n are fabricated. The substrate is a typical 4-inch n-type wafer with (100) crystal orientation, 1~10 ohm-cm and about 525 μm thickness. The p and i a-Si:H layers are deposited by a 13.56 MHz plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The i a-Si:H layers are especially deposited by pulse-wave modulation plasma technique with fixed plasma turn-off time toff = 10 ms and changed plasma turn-on time ton= 10 to 40 ms to selectively control the different silicon to hydrogen bonding configurations. The effect of various Si:H bonds on the performance of HIT solar cells are explored.

中文摘要本论文针对异质接面薄本质层(heterojunction with intrinsic thin layer： HIT)太阳电池进行研究，采用一般典型四英吋晶向为(100，厚度约为525 μm，电阻率约为 1~10 ohm-cmn型矽晶圆为基板，制作p/i/n太阳电池，p及i层薄膜以13.56 MHz电浆加强化学气相沈积，i层并采用脉波调变电浆技术，在固定电浆关闭时间toff = 10 ms及改变电浆开启时间由ton = 10 ms 至40 ms条件下制作具有不同矽氢键结微结构的氢化非晶矽薄膜以探讨不同矽氢键结对太阳电池性能的影响。

Effect of pretreatment of TiO2 film with trichloroethylene on gas-phase photocatalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds was investigated by FT-IR and GC-MS techniques, and the surface state of TiO2 film catalyst was studied by XPS.

制备了TiO2薄膜催化剂，并用三氯乙烯对其进行了预处理；采用FT-IR，GC/MS及XPS等技术研究了三氯乙烯预处理的TiO2薄膜上挥发性有机物的光催化反应。

Puts forward the method of covering the cooling ceiling with the diathermanous film having high penetration rate for long wave radiation, and there being a layer of air or vacuum between the ceiling undersurface and the film.

提出了一种避免结露和下降气流的方法：用对长波具有高透过性的薄膜密封包裹冷却顶板，该薄膜和冷却顶板下表面之间保留一空气或真空夹层。

Electropolymerized pyrrole to polypyrrole was fabricated on gold electrodes and used as sensors. Cyclic voltammeter was applied to the characterization of the sensing material Ppy.

本文以电聚合方式，将吡咯聚合成的感测材料聚吡咯(polypyrrole， Ppy)薄膜镀制於金电极上，聚合完成的Ppy薄膜再经过循环伏安仪来作定性分析。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。