薄膜的

Or so. What's more, the theory of the films shaping and conducting is discussed. There are some key reactions such as alcoholysis reaction in the processing of Sol preparation, dehydration reaction and condensation polymerization when films are coated and consolidation in the process of desiccation and sinter.

左右。分析了溶胶-凝胶法制备薄膜的形成机理和导电机理，对薄膜形成过程进行分析，归纳出形成过程的化学反应主要有：溶胶制备中的醇解反应、浸渍提拉镀膜中的水解和缩聚反应以及干燥和热处理成膜中的聚合、分解与键合反应。

After increasing substrate bias voltage, the deposition rate increased and the deposition process changed into cumulate mode.

随着单体通入量的提高，薄膜上的颗粒变得密集，易团聚，对薄膜的均匀性有很大的破坏，导致成膜结构的不稳定。

It was shown that 1%Eu-PZT films have the highest Rayleigh constant, which indicates the minimal interaction of defect-domain walls and high contributions to dielectric and polarization. The high mobility of domain walls, combined with the obvious improved crystallization of 1%Eu-PZT results in the increase of dielectric constant and remanent polarization.

结果表明，1％Eu-PZT薄膜的瑞利系数最大，缺陷与畴壁之间的相互作用最小，畴壁运动对介电常数和极化强度的贡献最大，加之薄膜明显改善的结晶特性，使1％Eu-PZT呈现较高的介电常数和剩余极化强度。

SEM and XRD reveal that the CA crystallized film have larger grains and lattice constant of garnet than the RTA crystallized film, which implies that in the CA crystallized film more bismuth ions substitute into the dodecahedral site in the garnet structure.

至于两种薄膜的法拉第旋转峰的偏移，初步认为是由于两种薄膜的石榴石相晶格大小不同，造成晶体场强度的不同，使得与磁光跃迁相关的基态和激发态之间的能量差有所差异。

In the early stage of experiment, an in-material thin film manganin gauge was studied. This in situ gauge was manufactured by single-step thin film processing, namely, manganin piezoresistance element was prepared on inorganic substrates such as ceramic, microcrystalline glass, etc by sputtering.

在实验的初期，本文还研究了&在位式&的锰铜薄膜传感器，即首先在陶瓷或微晶玻璃基板上沉积锰铜敏感元件，然后用粘贴PTFE薄膜的方法完成传感器的封装。

The results showed that there was most distinct difference in rooting rate among seedling varieties, rooting substrates, among them, substrate mixed with cultivate soil and peat soil in proportion of 7-3 was the best one , 500mg/l NAA and IBA solutions had no distinct effect on enhance rooting, covered with plastic membrane had most distinct excelled to which covered none.

结果表明，不同苗木品种的生根成活率差异极显著；不同基质的生根成活率差异极显著，其中以耕作土加泥炭土按7：3混合的基质效果最好；500mg/l NAA和IBA溶液处理对生根没有显著作用，扦插后覆盖塑料薄膜的生根效果极显著优于不覆盖薄膜处理。

As above mentioned, it could be improved the optics characterization of films efficiently by textured aluminium doped zinc oxide films by wet etching. Using solar cells as transparent electrode enables the light passed through solar cells and reduceds reflectance to permeate into absorb layer of solar cells and improve conversion efficiencies of solar cells.

由上述的光学性质变化中可得知，经由湿式蚀刻过程后的氧化锌掺铝薄膜确实能有效改善薄膜的光学特性，对於应用於太阳电池中当透明电极使用时，能使更多入射光通过元件表面而进入吸收层内，帮助提升太阳电池的转换效率。

The leakage current density of OSG is investigated by I-V measure. The dielectric constant, hysteresis phenomenon, capacitance-voltage curve shift and stretch-out of OSG is investigated by C-V measure.

利用电容-电压量测探讨薄膜的介电常数、C-V曲线的偏移、扭曲(stretch-out)、C-V磁滞的现象以及利用电-电压量测探讨薄膜的漏电流密度。

The grime that sticks on the plastic film will influence the shoot of the sun and the air temperature and the earth temperature in the plastic film. The plastic film washer is designed on the principle of the impulse water turbine. When it works, the small-amount but high-fall flow pushes forward the bladed rotors, and the bladed rotors drive the brushes to wash the film.

粘附在塑料薄膜的灰尘影响光的入射及大棚内的气温和地温，塑料大棚清洗机利用冲击式水轮机工作原理，以少水量、高落差的水流推动转轮，转轮带动刷子清洗薄膜。

Then, in order to improve the mechanical property and stability of TiO_2 film, this paper had studied the organic additive such as ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol monomethylether.

接着，为了提高TiO_2薄膜的机械性能和薄膜与基板间的稳定性，本研究还对小分子添加剂的引入进行研究，这是本次工作的一个创新点。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷