薄膜形成

The research indicated that the main electric particles forming guiding discharge channel were the electrons released from the process of the breaking up of the negative ions. During 10 microseconds after the laser pulse, the electrode also could guide discharge effectively; and it suggested the new conception of the electrode erosion, and developed new-type running disk electrode, which could discharge for a million times in atmosphere. It also suggested methods of the texturing roller of besmearing with oil film and cathodal discharge in processing. The research of the texturing roller indicated that roughness of 14 microns and the intensified depth of over 200 microns could be got.

研究表明：形成诱导放电通道的带电粒子主要是负离子解离过程释放的电子，在激光脉冲结束后10微秒内，电极都能有效诱导放电；提出了电极损耗的新概念，并研制了新型转动圆盘电极，可在大气中完成上百万次放电，提出了加工过程中负极性放电、工件表面涂介质薄膜放电的毛化工艺方法；并用之对轧辊试件进行了毛化工艺研究，毛化粗糙度可达14微米，强化深度大于200微米。

Part II:The electrocatalytic oxidation of guanine, adenine, guanosine-5'-monophosphate and ssDNA was performed in the presence of iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) and Fe tris(1,10-phenanthroline) complexes as a homogeneous catalysts with Fe redox couple. The electrocatalytic and electroanalytic properties of guanine with an iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) complex was measured by the amperometry method using the rotating disk electrodes. Electropolymerization of iron tris(5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline) complex produced thin polymer films on a gold, platinum, nickel, and glassy carbon electrode.

第二部分利用iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)和Fetris(1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物当作均相的催化剂对於鸟嘌呤、腺嘌呤、5'-鸟嘌呤核苷单磷酸盐(guanosine-5'-monophosphate)和单股DNA进行电催化氧化的研究。iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)之金属错合物对於鸟嘌呤的电催化和电分析性质可利用计时安培法并使用旋转环-碟电极进行测量。rontris(5-amino-1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物可经由电聚合过程所形成的聚合薄膜固定在黄金、白金、镍和玻璃碳电极上。

In this paper, the formation mechanism of amorphous alloys and metastable phases in some binary metallic systems was studied by IBAD method. The mechanical and electrochemical properties of amorphous films were also investigated.

本文使用IBAD方法，研究了若干二元金属系统中非晶和亚稳合金相的形成规律，并对非晶薄膜的力学和电化学性能进行了初步研究。

The results show that the toughness of over-heated zone increased greatly because of austenite film lying in lathy martensite and a few ferrite.The toughness of fine grained zone decreased due to many factors,such as acicular martensite,a small quantity of austenite film,carbide separation and so on.

结果表明，10Ni8CrMoV这一新型钢种的模拟焊接热影响区的过热区和细晶区表现出与绝大多数材料完全相反的规律，过热区存在少量的铁素体组织，马氏体板条束之间形成了一定量的奥氏体薄膜，这些韧度相的存在使得过热区的冲击韧度与基体相比有了较大的提高；细晶区部位奥氏体含量很少，细小的板条马氏体端部呈针状特征造成应力集中，易于诱发裂纹。

H52-62 micaceous ferric oxide epoxy anti-corrosive coating has perfect shielding effect.

该漆具有良好的屏蔽作用，涂层干燥后，在被防护物表面形成了连续薄膜，使介质不能和金属接触，避免了金属的腐蚀。

S: The interface formation and magnetism of Fe, Co overlayer on sulfur passivated GaAs(100) by using CH 3CSNH 2 have been studied with synchrotron radiation photoemission and ferromagnetic resonance.

利用同步辐射和铁磁共振研究了经硫代乙酰胺硫钝化处理的GaAs(1 0 0 )表面生长的Fe、Co超薄膜与衬底的界面形成及磁性。

In addition,the mechanism isdiscussed on the prevention of interface diffusion via S-passivation.The FexS-dominateinterface reaction layer,is considered to prevent the reaction of Fe with As further meanwhilestabilizes the interface,therefore inhibits the diffusion from the substrate into Fe overlayer,which is different from the model of Anderson.

并且提出了S钝化阻止界面扩散的内在机制，认为在钝化层基底上形成的界面反应层，阻止了Fe和衬底As的反应并稳定了界面，从而阻止衬底元素向薄膜层的扩散，这与Anderson提出的模型不同。

1 Water stored in soils. 2 One of the most important elements involved in pedological processes and plant growth. There are three basic form-: water adhering in thin films by molecular attraction to the surface of soil particles and not available for plants is termed hygroscopic water. b Water forming thicker films and occupying the smaller pore spaces is termed capillary water.

储藏在土壤中的水分，2）在土壤过程和植物生长中最重要的元素之一，有三种基本形态-：（s：a 藉分子间引力以薄膜形式附著在土壤颗粒表面的水分，不能被植物利用，称为吸湿性水， b形成厚的水膜填充在较小土壤气孔中，称为毛细管水。

The results showed that the crystal structure of the component materials in NbN/TiN, TaN/TiN and TaWN/TiN superlattice films is all faced-center cubic and has an epitaxially grown mode.

结果表明：在NbN／TiN、TaN／TiN和TaWN／TiN超晶格薄膜中，NbN、TaN、TaWN与TiN之间均呈多晶外延生长模式，在界面处形成共格界面，产生协调应变。

Because the water throws over covers the tectorial membrane the tensity is extremely good, is very easy to twine forms the chart article level to the product surface, the product surface on likely sprays paint equally obtains the entirely different outward appearance.

由于水披覆薄膜张力极好，很容易缠绕于产品表面形成图文层，产品表面就象喷漆一样得到截然不同的外观。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。