薄膜

Best.XRD and SEM analysis indicate effect of generated TiO_2 film smooth catalysis, adulteration does not change TiO_2 brilliant model, the film of TiO_2 smooth catalysis after modified is added thick, the decrescent of a narrow passage providing the only means of access to a certain place that small arc discharge forms, exterior accumulating increases.

生成的TiO_2薄膜光催化效果最好。XRD及SEM分析表明，掺杂不改变TiO_2晶型，改性后的TiO_2光催化薄膜增厚，微弧放电形成的孔道变小，表面积增加。

Experiments were carried out by using the membrane sheet made of cellulose ester as a permeable barrier to dialyze urea from the aqueous solution. Theoretical predictions are in good agreement with the experimental results.

而本实验是以纤维酯为材质的薄膜做为阻隔膜将尿素由单行程装置水溶液端透析到薄膜的另一端，而理论的预测值与实验的结果相当吻合。

Polyimide was patterned by direct laser writing, then the patterned polyimide was immersed in silver diammine solution for seeding. The silver particles were deposited in-situ at the irradiated areas on polyimide films, whose particle size was 150-300nm.

用波长为266nm的激光在聚酰亚胺薄膜表面光刻出所需图形，将光刻后的聚酰亚胺薄膜浸入到银氨溶液中，在光刻处发生氧化还原反应并原位沉积了粒径为150nm到300nm的银粒子，以该银粒子作为活化种实施化学镀，在聚酰亚胺表面上沉积得到了金属铜的图形。

The precision lapping technology to machine the copper substrate using semi-fixed abrasive plate was studied. The surface roughness and material removal rate as the evaluation of indicators, the influences of the different lapping parameters on the surface roughness and material removal rate were discussed and analyzed. Experimental results indicated that the copper substrate could be efficiently machined by semi-fixed abrasive plate of 800(superscript #) SiC abrasive, and the initial roughness Ra of a machined surface could be improved from 0.553μm to 0.28μm in 10min, produced an ideal rarely scratch surface. Then processed copper polished by diamonded grinding paste, it could be satisfied for the Ni-Pd-P alloy thin film growth.

主要研究半固着磨具精密研磨非晶态Ni-Pd-P合金薄膜铜片衬底，以铜片衬底的表面粗糙度和材料去除率为评价指标，探讨了研磨过程中不同的工艺参数对铜片表面粗糙度和材料去除率的影响结果表明：用800 SiC半固着磨具对铜片衬底进行研磨加工，10min后铜片表面粗糙度Ra可由0553μm减小到0.28μm，同时表面无深划痕：加工后的铜片再经金刚石研磨膏抛光可快速获得满足Ni-Pd-P合金薄膜生长用的铜片衬底表面。

SEM and AFM in combination with electrochemical measures were employed to characterize the microstructure, electrocatalytic properties, and the correlation between electroreduction of oxygen and electrocatalysis of the Ni-MnO2 electrode.

采用喷雾热解法合成了超细二氧化锰，通过喷涂制作成Ni-MnO2薄膜电极，结合SEM、AFM和电化学测试技术，研究了碱性介质中氧在Ni-MnO2薄膜电极上的电催化还原过程。

Label for the film, in the device's configuration you need to consider how to eliminate the membrane deformable electrostatical.

针对薄膜类标签，在设备的配置上需要考虑如何消除薄膜变形及静电。

Label for the film, in the device's configuration you need to consider how to eliminate the membrane deformable electrostatical.

针差薄膜类标签，在摆设的摆设上必给思考如何打消薄膜变形及静电。

This experiment uses lime carbonate, kaolin clay and starch as filler, uses sorbitol, ethanediol and chitosan as hygroscopic agent, under without foaming and foaming systems conditions, study filler and hygroscopic agent affect on tear strength, tensile strength, moisture coefficient and gas permeability of this film, and research mechanics of ventilation and moisture-penetrability of experiment preparing PE film by SEM.

本实验以碳酸钙、高岭土和淀粉为填料，山梨醇、乙二醇和壳聚糖为吸湿剂，分别在无发泡体系和有发泡体系的PE薄膜中，研究填料和吸湿剂对聚乙烯微孔薄膜的撕裂强度、拉伸强度、透湿系数和透气性能的影响。

The LiTaO3 thin film was chosen as infrared sensing film and prepared by a sol-gel process using lithium acetate and tantalum ethoxide as starting materials. The fabrication process of device is discussed in details.

用醋酸锂和乙醇钽作为起始反应物，通过溶胶凝胶工艺生成了对红外敏感的钽酸锂薄膜，并详细讨论了基于钽酸锂薄膜的红外探测器件制备工艺。

An effective method was developed to get the optical properties from the transmittance spectrum of the sample, and the dependences of refractive index and extinctive coefficient on wavelength were calculated with this method.

得出了该薄膜在400nm～2400nm区域内的折射率、消光系数等参量与波长的变化关系和与之相符合的柯西色散公式，并通过外推的方法估算出了薄膜的光学能量带隙为3.65eV。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。