薄膜

At the same time, for ultraviolet, visible and near infrared range, the thickness, packing fraction and complex refractive indexes of the PZT thin films have been deduced from a transmission spectrum of the films by Envelope method.

同时，根据PZT铁电薄膜紫外、可见和近红外光区的透射光谱，采用"包络法"计算出了PZT薄膜的厚度、填充密度以及紫外、可见和近红外光区的复折射率及其射散频谱。

Optimization of polyester condensation process and reactor design;2. The Structure Characters of the Sulfonated Condensation Polymer Series High Performance;3. The pH value of the solution was adjusted,and the co- condensation reaction was taken place between the hydroxy groups forming transparent organic-inorganic hybrid films on polycarbonate.

以甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)水解聚合产物作为主要成膜物质，引入正硅酸乙酯水解产物硅溶胶作为无机增强物，调节两种混合溶液pH值，利用两者羟基之间的共缩聚反应在聚碳酸酯板表面制备有机/无机复合透明耐磨薄膜；采用TG/DTA、FT-IR、SEM及UV-V IS对成膜过程、薄膜性能与结构进行表征。

At present, the application in the packaging business card printing and membership card making the UV light oil formation, in addition polymerization, the film uses initiator aggregation and energy initiating two forms (both called conglutinate, that is, light oil system of conglutinate in the ultraviolet radiation occurs under resin polymorization formation of varnish film, known as UV-curing on).

目前，应用在包装制卡和会员卡制作制品上的UV光油，除氧化聚合形成外，薄膜采用引发剂引发聚合和能量引发聚合两种形式（均称为光敏树脂，即光油体系的光敏树脂在紫外线照射下树脂发生聚合反应形成的光油薄膜，称为紫外线固化上光油）。

Due to the most of particle size are smaller than critical particle diameter Dp at 1 nm CoPt, the effect of superparamagnetism causes the decrease of coercivity. Approximately, the orientation of magnetic easy axis of CoPt thin films is random.

当CoPt厚度为1 nm时，由於大部分的颗粒尺寸小於临界直径Dp，因此产生超顺磁效应，造成整体薄膜之矫顽磁力的下降，大致上，於700℃退火30分钟之CoPt单层薄膜的易磁化轴方向呈现random orientation。

In this thesis, micro-crystalline silicon thin film solar cells are designed using 3D computer simulation software, Crosslight, and are fabricated using hot-wire chemical vapor deposition technique.

中文摘要本论文乃以Crosslight模拟软体进行单一接面微晶矽薄膜太阳电池结构之最佳化设计，并以热灯丝化学气相积系统实际制作微晶矽薄膜太阳电池。

It was found that recrystallization temperature mainly depends on crystallite size of as--received films.

沉积态薄膜的晶粒尺寸是影响薄膜再结晶温度的主要因素。

In the molecular dynamics simulation model, the metallic thin film and the mold, made of gold and nickel, respectively, are formed in face central cubical single crystal.

本文提出三维分子动力学模型模拟奈米压印之制程，并且研究模具线宽及金属薄膜厚度对於结构成形的影响，模拟中所采用的材料为镍模具及金薄膜，排列的晶格结构为单晶面心立方结构。

After increasing substrate bias voltage, the deposition rate increased and the deposition process changed into cumulate mode.

随着单体通入量的提高，薄膜上的颗粒变得密集，易团聚，对薄膜的均匀性有很大的破坏，导致成膜结构的不稳定。

In this study, copper alloy adding Ti-Zr and Al-Zr was the target and made the cupper alloy ingots by vacuum arc remelter. After rolling and heat treatment, the two-inch round target was cut by wire electrical discharge machining. DC sputtering deposited cupper alloy thin films on silicon base materials and optical glasses to discuss the thin film microstructures、compositions、practical performances and optical characteristics.

中文摘要本研究以自行设计之铜基合金靶材，在铜基材料中添加钛锆与铝锆等微量金属，以真空电弧熔炼制作铜合金方锭，经滚压加工及热处理后，以线切割机切成两吋之圆型靶材，再进行直流溅镀沉积铜合金薄膜於矽基板和光学玻璃基板上，探讨不同成分比例下之薄膜显微结构、成分组织、实用性能与光学特性。

Then, the effect of the thickness of YBCO film on critical current density was studied.

本研究还分析了薄膜厚度对YBCO薄膜临界电流密度的影响。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。