蒸汽热

In 1824 he studied what he called the working substance, ie typically a body of water vapor, in steam engines, in regards to the system's ability to do work when heat is applied to it.

于1824年，他研究了他所谓的工作内容，即通常是身体的水蒸汽，在蒸汽火车头，在制度方面的能力，做工作时，热适用于它。

Industrial energy saving : motor system, power equipment, variable frequency speed regulation technologies, exploit of afterheat and afterpressure, energy saving coal-fired industrial boilers, steam recycling, condensed water recovery, regenerative combustion technologies, etc.

工业节能：电机系统、动力设备、变频调速技术、余热余压利用、工业燃煤锅炉节能、蒸汽回收、凝结水回收、蓄热式燃烧技术等。

Optimization methods/hot water boiler ; heat exchanger system ; shower calorifier system ; steam jet system

最优化方法/热水锅炉；换热器系统；喷淋加热系统；蒸汽喷射系统

This paper deals with how to use optimum method to make economical comparisons of the following heating systems: the hot water boiler, heat exchanger system, steam jet system and shower calorifier system, which are widely used in industrial boiler house.On condition that the nature of the untreated waters, rate of condensation recovery, fuel costs, heating days, and temperature drop of flow and return water are different, a lot of analysis and comparisons have been made in this paper and optimal designs for...

本文论述了对工业企业锅炉房内几种常用热水制备系统(热水锅炉、换热器系统、蒸汽喷射系统和喷淋加热系统)如何应用最优化方法进行经济比较的问题；并且对其在不同给水水质、燃料价格、采暖天数、凝结水回收率以及不同的送、回水温差等条件下，作了大量分析和比较，从而为计算者推荐出不同条件下的最优方案。

Furthermore, dropwise condensation heat flux and heat transfer coefficient are increased with the higher steam saturation temperature near the atmospheric pressure.

在大气压附近，热通量和冷凝传热系数随蒸汽的饱和温度的升高而增大。

For the amorphous heat transfer surface, the dropwise condensation could be enhanced in the condition of increasing the steam pressure at a specific cooling water flow velocity.

对于非晶镀层换热表面，在特定的冷却水流量下，提高蒸汽温度可以促进珠状冷凝效果的产生。

A software based on this model has developed and been used in the design of 5 vapor heaters in the large granulated urea project.

提出了以风侧流阻最小为目标函数，传热负荷与迎风面尺寸为约束条件的双金属翅片管换热器优化设计模型，并开发出了相应的设计软件，成功地进行了在尿素大颗粒工程中五台蒸汽加热器的优化设计。

In this thesis, firstly, some main models have been checked on their accuracy, and the reliability of MACORS code has been verified by the RELAP5/MOD2 code on five transient conditions for QSNP: loss of flow; loss of offsite power; incontrollable control rod withdrawal; the feed-water temperature increasing and the feed-water lost. The results obtained are very satisfactory. Secondly, MACORS is used to calculate the operating and accident transients for QSNP, and the analysis results are significant to real engineering. And finally for MNRS, MACORS is used to simulate the steady-state natural circulation heat-removed capacity and the transient behaviors from forced circulation to natural circulation. Some important conclusions are obtained by the analysis results.

本论文首先从各方面对核动力系统中最主要的、热工水力特性最复杂的反应堆和蒸汽发生器进行单独验证和理论分析，其次分别利用RELAP5/MOD2程序和MACORS程序对秦山核电站的双环路失流、全厂断电、反应性事故引入、主给水参数变化及丧失主给水五种瞬态工况进行了计算，结果符合很好，从而证明了本程序模型的准确合理性，选择数值方法的有效性和编制程序的正确性；尔后，利用MACORS程序对秦山核电站的多种运行及事故瞬态进行了分析，得出了具有工程价值的结论；对船用核动力装置的稳态自然循环载热能力以及相应参数的特性、强迫循环与自然循环的过渡工况等进行了仿真分析，所得结论对我国核动力船舶的设计，运行以及安全审评具有重要的意义。

Changed the well chamber heating intermedial from the steam to the power plant boiler room's low temperature hot water, and realized the well chamber's steam changes to the water dynamic frequencyconversion constant temperature automatic control.

将井筒供暖热媒由蒸汽改为电厂锅炉房的低温热水，并实现了井筒汽改水动态变频恒温自动控制。

Dissimilar metal welds between the austenitic stainless steel and Cr-Mo pearlitic heat-resistant steels are widely used in ...

国内外石油化工装置和电站的高温压力容器管线及锅炉蒸汽管道等大量使用Cr-Mo类珠光体热强钢。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。