蒸发

Because the region of laser-vapour interaction is on the symmetric axis, the author conducted thoroughgoing studies in metal evaporation in vacuum by one-dimensional model.

考虑到实际过程中，激光作用区处于蒸发装置的对称轴线上，本文用一维球面蒸发模型对真空金属蒸发作了深入的研究。

Along with the evaporation technology development, after will filtrate the evaporation concentration, the dry obtained distiller's dried grain, called it DDGS (Distiller' s Dried Soluble), or the transliteration will be "the soluble distiller's dried grain", its thick protein content will approximately be 23%-35%, to will contain analyses and so on trace element, amino acid and Vitamin indicated, the amino total quantity 20%(DDG amino acid total quantity will be 8.7%, DDGS12.4%), the domesticated fowl might use the amino acid, DDG is 75%, DDGS reaches as high as 95%, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2 is high, dry will make the two mix DDGS, might transliterate is "the full rate distiller's dried grain", will be uses the advanced centrifugal separation - evaporation - dry craft to makeOne kind of protein feed.

随着蒸发技术的发展，将滤液蒸发浓缩、干燥后所得的干酒糟，称之为DDGS（Distiller's Dried Soluble），或意译为"可溶性干酒糟"，其粗蛋白含量约为23％-35%，对其中所含微量元素、氨基酸和维生素等剖析表明，氨基总量20％（DDG氨基酸总量为8.7％，DDGS12.4％），家禽可利用氨基酸，DDG为75％，DDGS高达95％，维生素B1、维生素B2均高，将二者混合干燥而制成的DDGS，可意译为"全价干酒糟"，是采用先进的离心分离－蒸发－干燥工艺而制成的一种蛋白饲料。

The relations between soil surface resistance and evaporating time ,and difference of vapour pressure between evaporating plane and atmosphere were simulated.Simulating result of the latter was better than that of the former .

同时，还对土壤表面阻力与蒸发时间的关系、与蒸发时间及土壤蒸发面和大气间水汽压差的关系进行了模拟，结果后一种比前一种模拟更符合实际。

It is concluded that the ultrafiltration preconcentration combining with multieffect evaporation is a promising concentration procedure for straw black liquor, which can not only reduce the concentration costs, but also improve the subsequent evaporation and combustion operation due to the desilicification and purification of ultrafiltration.

两种膜比较，磺化聚砜膜更易清洗，而且水通量大。5）超滤浓缩后，黑液中木素的浓度和纯度大大提高，超滤是从黑液中分离木素的理想方法。6）与多效蒸发相比，用超滤法浓缩麦草黑液可降低能耗70~85%，若用于黑液的预浓缩，再结合多效蒸发，不仅可以降低黑液的浓缩费用，而且由于除硅和纯化作用，会大大改善后继的蒸发和燃烧的操作。

After absorbs the solar radiating heat, hydrone from sea, rivers,lake, moist soil and other moist surface evaporation to atmosphere in;The growth in the surface plant, proliferates through stem leaf'sevaporating the water to the atmosphere in, plant's this kind ofevaporation usually is called the transpiration.

吸收太阳辐射热后，水分子从海洋、河流、湖泊、潮湿土壤和其他潮湿表面蒸发到大气中去；生长在地表的植物，通过茎叶的蒸发将水扩散到大气中，植物的这种蒸发作用通常又称为蒸腾。

The research mainly includes:(1) As for some existing problems in simplified graded-evaporation calculation anddescription of catchment impoundage, in the dissertation, taking Dahuofang Runoff Model foran example, the function of membership grade was used to fuzzily describe the evaporationand impoundage. It can solve parameter sensitivity resulted from original graded-evaporationcalculation and get a reasonable evaporation result.

主要研究内容和成果如下：(1)对产流模型中采用分级简化计算蒸发和流域蓄水容量描述存在的问题，以大伙房模型为例，首先利用隶属度函数对蒸发和蓄水容量进行模糊描述，解决了原分级计算导致蒸发参数敏感，蒸发量计算不合理的问题。

Different cation asphalt emulsion was prepared taking cetyl trimethylammonium bromide,cetyl trimethylammonium chloride and stearyl trimethylammonium chloride as emulsifier.

以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵、十六烷基三甲基氯化铵及十八烷基三甲基氯化铵为乳化剂制备了不同的阳离子乳化沥青，按ASTMD244的方法获取乳化沥青蒸发残留物，测试乳化沥青蒸发残留物的针入度和其中3种乳化沥青蒸发残留物在不同温度下的黏度，并获得相关黏温性。

At the top of the quartz crucible, there was a baffle ofdiameter 2mm which make the vaporing rate of the evaporator source steady.

在石英坩埚顶口处盖上开有直径约为2mm蒸发孔的挡板，提高了蒸发源加热时的蒸发速度的稳定性。

The evaporation of some oils and their emulsifies was modeled with pan evaporation method, and the characteristics of the evaporation in different states was inspected.

结合原油组分特点，认为过去将原油蒸发当边界层控制来处理，以及以纯水蒸发速率方程为基础通过修正而建立起的原油蒸发速率方程是缺乏理论根据的。

Complex cross-feed and parallel-feed multi-evaporation systems for conventional design was first established to lucubrate on disciplinarian and influential factors of multi-evaporation. In this model, the energy-saving measures, such as extra steam being led off to preheat material liquid, the condensation water flash and solution flash, were adopted. The solid separation was also considered in the process of evaporation and solution flash.

为了更充分合理地利用能量以及深入研究多效蒸发过程的规律和影响因素，采用引出额外蒸汽预热原料液、冷凝水闪蒸、溶液闪蒸等节能措施，考虑蒸发过程及溶液闪蒸过程有固相析出的情况，首次建立了复杂错流、平流多效蒸发系统常规设计的通用数学模型。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。