董事

The legal responsibility system of independent directors, a system to restrict independent directors to be diligent and duteous, has important meanings.

独立董事的法律责任制度作为约束独立董事勤勉尽责的机制是有重要意义的。

Firstly, analysis the correlation between independent director proportion, salary and the system and educe the hypothesis.

首先分析了独立董事比例和独立董事薪酬与公司绩效的关系，并在分析的基础上提出了假设。

Other emoluments from the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

除了董事袍金外，独立非执行董事并没有收取本公司或任何本公司之附属公司的其他酬金。

This essay is composed of four parts: Part One is an exordium, which introduced the history and the current situation of independent director system in China and proved the incapability of the system in China.

本文的正文共分四章，第一章绪论部分主要介绍了独立董事制度的由来，国内外关于独立董事制度方面的研究成果。

In the end, there is a brief conclusion . The conclusion of this passage mainly includes: The listed companies have obvious preference for stock right financing, and the financing order is stock right financing, the short-term debt, endogenous financing, the long-term debt, which differs from that of western countries; Financing structure is characterized by comparatively lower asset-liability rate, higher floating debt and lower long-term debt; The governance structure is irrational, and the shareholders" meeting perform practically no function. In the meanwhile, board of director structure is unreasonable, which is highly coincident with the manager layer. Board of supervisors" independent character is poor, while manager layer is lacking in restraints and supervision; The interdynamic

本文的结论：上市公司有明显的股权融资偏好，融资顺序为股权融资、短期负债、内源融资、长期负债，这与西方国家上市公司的融资顺序不同；融资结构具有资产负债率相对较低，流动负债偏高、长期负债偏低的特征；治理结构不合理，股东大会形同虚设、董事会结构不合理、董事会与经理层高度重合、监事会独立性不强、经理层缺乏约束与监督；治理结构与融资策略选择的互动关系不强；独立董事比例与资产负债率正相关，工业、公用事业与资产负债率负相关，商业与流动负债率正相关，第一大股东持股比例与流动负债率负相关，第一大股东持股比例与长期负债率正相关，执行董事比例、工业、商业与长期负债率负相关。

The introduction of independent directors system should be combined with the status of listed companies in China. The establishment of independent directors system with its own characteristics will have a strong practical relevance to perfect the management structure of listed companies.

引进独立董事制度，应当与中国上市公司的现状相结合，建立体现自身特点的独立董事制度，这样对完善上市公司的治理结构，才有较强的现实针对性。

The main research conclusions are as follows:(1) The impact of indVidual idiosyncracy of independent director on company performance.

通过分别分析这五类特质对公司绩效的影响，我们得到了相关结论，也发现了独立董事制度的一些问题，从而可以为完善我国的独立董事制度提供一些经验依据。

These results implicate that we need to replace non-professional directors with professional directors.

董事会改革的方向之一是以专业董事替代非专业董事。

Incumbency system of independent director and the most important is legality of supervision to independent directors .

实行独立董事任期制度等，而最重要的是对独立董事实施法律监督，使其行为法制化。

In the forth part, the significance of the independency of independent director in legal practice would be analysed.

第四部分在明确独立董事独立性法律含义的基础上，分析独立董事独立性确立在实践中的意义。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。