营养素

First, the average weight loss on any diet, regardless of the macronutrient content, is very modest (about 2– 4 kg in total) and certainly does not back up the claims of dramatic results usually made by commercial products.

首先，无论含有什么营养素，从每餐减掉的平均体重都是非常适度的（大约总计2-4千克）而且无疑的不会有被商业食品造成剧烈反弹的结果。

It will review the present underst1anding of macro nutrients affect CVD risk, and discuss role of diets with different macronutrient profiles on prevention of CVD.

本文将重点讨论膳食脂肪、碳水化合物、蛋白质对心血管疾病危险因素的影响，以及不同宏量营养素组成的膳食在心血管疾病防治中的价值和作用。

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS In a randomized crossover study, 13 patients with type 2 diabetes were fed a high-fiber (50 g total and 25 g soluble fiber) and a moderate-fiber (24 g total and 8 g soluble fiber) diet of the same energy, macronutrient, calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus content for 6 weeks each.

研究 实用随机交叉研究的设计和方法，13位2型糖尿病患者6周内被喂食高纤维素(50克，25克可溶性纤维总量)和适量纤维素(24克，8克总可溶性纤维)的能量相同的膳食，以及大量营养素、钙、镁、磷。

Recently, investigators from three major nutritional research centers in the US reported their findings on weight loss and health outcomes in overweight and obese individuals assigned to reduced-calorie diets that contained different macronutrient compositions

近来，美国3个主要营养研究中心的调查家们报道他们在给减肥的和健康结果为超重的还有极为肥胖的几个人分配减卡路里餐的调查结果，这种餐包含大量各种营养素混合物。

Silicon A MICRONUTRIENT found in many animals and plants, although not essential for growth in most plants.

硅：许多动植物体内含有的一种微量营养素，但在大多数植物中并不是对生长必须的物质。

Recommend eating 5-10 servings of fruit and vegetables a day to meet your micronutrient needs.

建议每天吃5-10份水果和蔬菜以达到身体对微量营养素的要求。

Infection, operative trauma, and other stresses may increase energy expenditure and protein and micronutrient needs.

感染、手术创伤和其他应激事件有可能增加能量消耗以及对蛋白质和微量营养素的需求。

In previous studies, we and others have shown that paternal micronutrient intake may contribute to successful conceptions by improving the quality of the sperm.

在以往的研究，我们和其他人表明，家长式的微营养素摄入量可能有助于成功的观念，提高精子的质量。

Of the 200 babies born, 146 were included in the analysis of birth size and 170 (88 in the micronutrient group and 82 in the placebo group) in the analysis of death or illness within seven days.

对200名婴儿出生， 146个被列入分析的出生人数和170 （ 88 ，在微量营养素组和82名在安慰剂组）在分析中的死亡或生病七天以内。

Iron is a micronutrient that is an essential component that drives many metabolic reactions.

铁是一种微量营养素，许多代谢反应必不可少的组成成分。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。