营养的

Methods A total of 60 patients with acute stroke of less than 24 h duration were included in the study. Nutrition risk screening was done in all those patients, with nutritional parameters to evaluate their nutritional status. Nutritional parameters were evaluated at admission and after 14, 28 d after the stroke, respectively. Results We found 15 cases with nutrition risk of 60 patients in admission, and incidence rate of undernutrition is 13.3%.

收集我院急性脑卒中患者60例，均进行营养风险筛查评分，检测营养学的指标来评定其营养状况，对存在营养风险和营养不良的患者均进行常规脑卒中治疗和营养支持，在住院14d、28d后再进行营养风险评分和相应指标的检测，分析营养风险评分与营养评价指标的检测在临床工作中的作用。

In this paper, an important pest of cruciferous vegetables xylostella and its two dominant species in the parasitic wasp - Cotesia plutellae bee, Diadegma semi-closed two parasitic system studied two parasitic wasps of Nutritional regulation of the host Plutella xylostella, from parasitic to parasitic found after the fifth day, five days, all groups the body weight of diamondback moth larvae are showing an increasing trend, not parasitic larvae of the diamondback moth has been higher than was body weight parasitic larvae of Plutella xylostella, and was Ichneumonidae parasitic larvae of the diamondback moth important than being clear Braconidae parasitic weight of the diamondback moth larvae.

本文以重要的十字花科蔬菜害虫小菜蛾及其两种优势种内寄生蜂——菜蛾盘绒茧蜂、半闭弯尾姬蜂两个寄生体系为研究对象，研究了两种寄生蜂对寄主小菜蛾营养的调控，发现从寄生至寄生后的第五天，五天时间内，所有组小菜蛾幼虫的体重均是呈现增加的趋势，未被寄生的小菜蛾幼虫体重一直保持大于被寄生小菜蛾幼虫，而且被姬蜂寄生的小菜蛾幼虫体重要明显的大于被茧蜂寄生的小菜蛾幼虫体重。

The results showed that during the 45 days experimental time the fresh weigh of Myriophyllum spicatum L, Hydrilla verticillata L and Cerato-phyllum demersum L were 0.92 g, 0.27 g, 1.11 g and 0.56 g, 0.41 g, 0.87 g in medium nutritional condition TN 1.86 mgL^(-1; TP0.087 mgL^(-1) and eutrophic condition TN 2.47 mgL^(-1; TP0.16 mgL^(-1), respectively. The largest single plant biomass of Myrio-phyllum spicatum L and Ceratophyllum demersum L in in middle nutritional condition were over 39% and 22% higher than those in eutrophicated condition, but that of Hydrilla verticillata L was less than 51%, which shown that Myriophyllum spicatum L and Ceratophyllum demersum L grow better than Hydrilla verticillata L in middle nutritional condition.

研究结果表明，在45 d的培养过程中，狐尾藻、轮叶黑藻和金鱼藻在中营养TN1.86 mgL^(-1； TP0.087 mgL^(-1)和富营养TN2.47 mgL^(-1； TP0.16 mgL^(-1)水平下的单株最大生物量分别是0.92、0.27、1.11、0.56、0.41和0.87 g，狐尾藻和金鱼藻在中营养水平下单株最大生物量分别较富营养水平下高出39%和22%，而黑藻在中营养水平下单株最大生物量较富营养水平下低了51%，表明狐尾藻和金鱼藻在中营养水平下的生长较黑藻好。

In the fern allies, there was no obviously evolutional trend among the mycotrophic, facultative mycotrophic and autotrophic, however, the evolutionary trend may be from the mycotrophic to facultative mycotrophic, and at last to the autotrophic which got rid of mycotrophism in the filicophytes

在拟蕨类植物中，VA菌根营养、兼性菌根营养和自养之间无明显的进化趋势；而在真蕨类植物中，则由VA菌根营养向着兼性菌根营养到最后摆脱菌根营养而行自养的方向演化

The second section presents general principles of patient management, including physical examination, diagnostic imaging, head and neck pathology, dental oncology and maxillofacial prosthetics, nutritional management of the patient with head and neck cancer, head and neck oncologic nursing, reconstructive surgery, quality of life and psychiatric issues, and rehabilitation of speech, voice, and swallowing functions after cancer therapy.

内容包括病人管理的总则，包括体检，诊断成像，头和脖子病理学，牙齿的肿瘤学和maxillofacial 修复学，有头和脖子癌症的病人的营养的管理，头和脖子oncologic 护理，重建的手术，生活质量和精神病学的问题，以及讲话，声音并且在癌症治疗之后咽下功能的恢复。

It has thus been demonstrated that a tiered approach at all three steps can be helpful to optimize the use of the available resources; if relatively crude tools –designed to provide a "worst case" estimate –do not suggest a toxicologically significant exposure( or a relevant deficit of a particular nutrient) it may not be necessary to use more sophisticated tools.

已经证明，在所有的三个步骤中一种分层的方法能够有效优化可用资源：如果一种相对粗糙的方法――设计用来对最坏的情况进行评估――没有显示有毒理学意义的暴露（或者某种特定营养的不足）――那就不需要再使用更精确的方法。

The results of the determinating the activity of the CA in vitro showed that the CA of the water—fed individuals were in activing statics after eclosion. Because of the apperence of the Vg in haemolymph and the deposition of the vitellin in oocytes in the unfed females, it was shown that the CA in such individuals were in activiting statics, too. Again because in the water—fed females which did not lack the feeding action the activity of the CA showed dropping tendency gradually still, it could be said that the activiting of the CA was possibly effected by the nutrition but it was never related to the adult feeding action. In another respect, the brain of the female adult had not significant effect on the activiting CA. The oocytes could depositing vitellin in individuals removed brain tissue on the day of eclosion, which showed that the activting of CA was not concerned with brain.

CA活性的体外测定说明饲水个体的CA同样具有活性，不取食个体血淋巴中Vg的存在以及卵母细胞中卵黄的沉积表明，在不取食的个体中CA同样具有活性，所以CA的活化与成虫期的取食动作无关，与成虫是否取食花蜜也无太多的联系，但是CA活性的维持可能受成虫期营养的影响，如果以卵母细胞发育和CA体积大小作为CA活性的指标，则饲水个体CA的活性在后期受到了影响，说明饲水不能替代取食蜂蜜来维持成虫期CA的活性；成虫期脑对CA的活化无明显作用，羽化当日摘除脑的个体，其卵母细胞仍然可以沉积卵黄，说明CA的活化与脑无关，而是受某种不确定的因子的影响；用抗JH物质—早熟素—Ⅱ以10ug／虫的剂量在颈部点滴处理雌虫，对Vg的发生和卵巢的发育具有一定的迟缓作用，其原因有待于进一步的研究。

The synthetic nourishment index method averages the trophic index of all parameters, and then evaluates the degree of the eutrophication. The total composition analysis nourishment evaluation colligates all kinds of representative parameters, and then evaluates the degree of the eutrophication. The grey system theory method evaluates the degree of the eutrophication through a series of calculations, such as constructing situation and situation matrix, confirming object degree, and so on.

总成分分析营养度评价法是通过对各单因子的分营养度进行算术平均，将水体营养状态连续分级；综合营养状态法是综合多项富营养化代表性指标，将其表示成指数，对水体营养状态连续乡级；灰色系统理论法是通过构造局势与局势矩阵、确定目标效果测度、多目标决策、确定最优局势等一系列系统分析计算，判断水体富营养化级别。

There remained the generic conditions imposed by natural, as distinct from human law, as integral parts of the human whole: the necessity of destruction to procure alimentary sustenance: the painful character of the ultimate functions of separate existence, the agonies of birth and death: the monotonous menstruation of simian and human females extending from the age of puberty to the menopause: inevitable accidents at sea, in mines and factories: certain very painful maladies and their resultant surgical operations, innate lunacy and congenital criminality, decimating epidemics: catastrophic cataclysms which make terror the basis of human mentality: seismic upheavals the epicentres of which are located in densely populated regions: the fact of vital growth, through convulsions of metamorphosis, from infancy through maturity to decay.

324截然不同于人为的法则，这里依然存在着按照自然的法则作为对维持整个人类的生存不可分割的部分加诸于人的生物学之基本条件。为了获得有营养的食品，就不得不进行破坏性的杀戮。孤立的个人生存中终极机能那充满了苦恼的性质。生与死的痛苦。类人猿和人类女性那单调的月经，自初潮期一直延续到闭经期。海洋上、矿山和工厂里那些不可避免的事故；某些非常痛苦的疾病以及伴随而来的外科手术；生来的疯颠，先天性犯罪癖；导致人口大批死亡的传染病；在人类心灵深处种下恐怖种子的灾难性特大洪水；震中位于人口密集地区的大地震；历经剧烈变形，自幼年经过成熟期进入衰退期的生命成长的事实。

Vegetative agriculture is a kind of productive system, which concentrates mainly on the production of vegetative organs such as stems and leaves of plants including herbages, green fodder, vegetations, flowers, teas, tobaccos, as well as rhizome and fibre crops. The principal difference between the traditional agriculture and vegetative agriculture is that the former focuses on the productivity of the seed in the whole growing period and the latter focuses on the productivity of available nutrients at the different growing stages of plants.

中文题名高寒地区营养体农业的原理与效率研究副题名外文题名 The efficiency and the principle of vegetative agriculture in alpine region of Qinghai-Tibetan plateau of China 论文作者贠旭疆导师胡自治教授任继周院士学科专业草业科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位甘肃农业大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数153页关键词高寒地区营养体农业籽实农业营养体作物馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S181 /1 营养体农业是指以收获作物茎、叶等营养器官为主要目的的农业生产系统，如牧草、青饲料、蔬菜、花卉、茶叶、烟草、根茎类及纤维作物等农业生产系统。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。