营养不良

"Patients Suffering From Severe Malnutrition Due to Major Enterectomy, Intestinal Failure, or Other Chronic Disease, Already on a Fully Intravenous Diet for More Than 30 Days, and Still Unable to Obtain Sufficient Nutrition Through an Oral Diet ",Patients Suffering From Severe Malnutrition Due to Major

"因肠道大量切除或失去功能，或其他慢性疾病引起严重营养不良者，给予全静脉营养已超过三十天，口摄饮食仍无法提供足量营养"，"因肠道大量切除或失去功能，或其他慢性疾病引起严重营养不良者，给予全静脉营养已超过三十天，口摄饮食仍无法提供足量营养"，"214 "，" 90，853，771 "，"424，550 "

Marasmic kwashiorkor is a mixed form of PEM, with edema occurring in children who are marasmic, and who may or may not have other associated signs of kwashiorkor.

混合型营养不良表现为PEM不同症状的结合。如消瘦型营养不良的患儿发生浮肿，同时可能伴有浮肿型营养不良的其他症状。

Malnutrition can be recognized by certain clinical signs (for example, marasmus, kwashiorkor, and marasmic-kwashiorkor) and body measurements (see the section on Nutritional Diseases under the heading Common Diseases in the Health section of this chapter for definitions).

营养不良可根据特定的临床表现来确诊（例如虚弱，营养不良，消瘦型营养不良），以及身体测量（参见健康一章中常见疾病标题下营养疾病小节中的定义）。

Results Severe malnutrition prevalence rate of 2~6 years old children in Longyan city was 1.74%, among which: low weight 0.97%, growth retardation 0.59%, marasmus 0.12% severe chronic malnutrition 0.03%, severe malnutrition 0.03%.

结果 龙岩市2~6岁学龄前儿童中，重度营养不良的患病率1.74%，其中低体重占0.97%，发育迟缓占0.59%，消瘦占0.12%，严重慢性营养不良占0.03%，重度营养不良占0.03%。

Such as inflammation of joints, the lower leg, such as chronic venous insufficiency lead to long-term sustainability of the skin caused by congestive hairy; hyperthyroidism in Pretibial myxedema patch Department often long acuminatum out; hypothyroidism and limbs of children in the back outside a large number of hair growth; children with viral encephalitis and inter-brain barrier after mumps-induced systemic hairy; head injury, especially after the children more prone to hair; children with primary malnutrition or enteropathy, or other malabsorption, or severe infections caused by malnutrition could rise to a large number of multi-body hair; anorexia nervosa patients in the face, trunk and upper limbs have more hair grow; infant limb pain patients in the limbs, face, trunk and more hair; dermatomyositis patients, mainly in children can be located hairy forearm, leg and temporal, but also a broader scope; Berordinelli syndrome, that is, growth and maturity accelerated from an early age, and accompanied by malnutrition and intestinal muscle atrophy, common hepatomegaly and high blood fat, the skin of patients with rough, often hairy; addition of certain drugs such as streptomycin, such as cortisone can cause iatrogenic hairy; some women as a result of adrenal, ovarian and other diseases caused by increased androgen can also result in more hair.

如炎症性关节，小腿慢性静脉机能不全等导致长期持续的皮肤充血造成多毛；甲状腺机能亢进者在胫前粘液性水肿的斑块处常有粗毛长出；甲状腺机能减退的儿童背部和四肢外侧有大量毛发生长；儿童在病毒性脑炎及流行性腮腺炎后间脑障碍所致的全身性多毛；头部外伤后特别是儿童易发生多毛；儿童原发性营养不良或肠病，或其他吸收不良，或严重感染引起的营养不良均可引起大量全身性多毛；神经性厌食症患者可在面部、躯干和上肢有较多的毛发长出；婴儿肢痛病患者可在四肢、面部、躯干部多毛；皮肌炎患者，主要发生于儿童中，多毛可位于前臂、小腿和颞部，但范围也更广泛；Berordinelli综合征，即生长和成熟从小就加速，并伴有肠营养不良和肌肉萎缩，常见肝肿大和高血脂，其患者皮肤粗糙，常多毛；此外某些药物如链霉素、可的松等可造成医源性多毛；某些妇女因肾上腺、卵巢等疾病致雄性激素增多也可造成多毛。

The report expresses serious concern over the estimated national undernourishment rate of 42 percent, with undernourishment rates in hill and mountain areas as high as 50 percent. Stunting rates in children are estimated to be as high as 60 percent in the Mid- and Far-Western Regions, and acute malnutrition rates of children at nearly 18 percent in the Terai.

报道对全国4营养不良人口达42%的评估表示出了极大的关注，尤其是那些位于山区的居民，营养不良人口比例达到了50%，评估显示60%的儿童发育不良，其中在Terai有18%的儿童严重的营养不良。

BACKGROUND: Cataract is not the necessary symptom for myotonic dystrophy. But it may be the early and even only clinical symptom of DM. Molecular diagnosis can provide the important evidence for the diagnosis of DM.

背景：白内障并不是强直性肌营养不良必须症状，但它可以是强直性肌营养不良患者早期甚至惟一的临床体征，分子诊断可作为强直性肌营养不良的诊断提供重要依据。

Results The expression of caspase-3 in lichen scleroses(positive rate was 90%) was higher than that in normal vulvar skin(positive rate was 50%) and squamous cell hyperplasia(positive rate was 59%).However,the expression of ki-67 in squamous cell hyperplasia(positive rate was 91%) was higher than that in lichen scleroses(positive rate was 60%).

结果正常外阴皮肤中caspase-3阳性表达率低于硬化苔藓型营养不良中caspase-3阳性表达率(P=0.026)；硬化苔藓型营养不良中caspase-3的阳性表达率高于增生型营养不良中caspase-3阳性表达率(P=0.023)；增生型营养不良中ki-67的阳性表达率高于硬化苔藓型营养不良中ki-67的阳性表达率(P=0.019)。

Results According to the scores of MNA,3(2.6%)patients were of malnutrition and 68(59.1%)patients were at risk of malnutrition.

结果 ①根据MNA得分，普外科老年患者中有 3例(2 。6%)属营养不良，68例(5 9.1%)属营养不良高危人群；而社区居民中仅分别有 2例(1.7%)和 2 2例(19.1%)出现相应程度的营养不良。

For lymphocyte and serum total cholesterol, there is no statistic difference among MNA groups as well as MNA-SF groups.

其评分标准如下：前六项总分≥12即评为营养良好，＜12分者继续进行测试，MNA总分≥24.0为营养良好，23.5～17.0为潜在营养不良，MNA＜17.0为营养不良。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。