萘并

To avoid the influence of ammonolysis, alcoholysis and hydrolysis on molecular structure identification, in this paper, derivational estimation is utilized to confirm molecular structures ofβ-naphthol-containing sulfonyl chloride intermediates. Then the structures of corresponding sulfonamide dyes are also confirmed by FTIR,~1H NMR and mass spectrometry.

为了避免磺酰氯化合物发生水解、醇解和胺解等衍生化反应影响磺酰氯化合物分子结构表征，本文采用衍生化反推法证明了β-萘酚结构磺酰氯化合物的分子结构，并利用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、质谱表征了含β-萘酚结构磺酰胺染料的分子结构。

In the precence of the base catalyst KF/Al2O3, the one - pot reaction of 2 -hydroxybenzaldehyde or 2 - hydroxynaphthaldehyde with ethyl α- bromoacetate,α-bromoacetophenone , 1,4 - dichloromethylbenzene , 4,4'- dichloromethylbiphenyl and 1,5 -dichloromethylnaphthalene gave the benzofuran compounds in 38-89% yield.

本文报道用 KF/Al_2O_3作为碱催化剂，由水杨醛或2-羟基-1-萘醛分别和α-溴代乙酸酯、α-溴代苯乙酮、苄基氯、4，4'-二氯甲基联苯和1，5-二氯甲基萘等进行一锅化缩合反应，以38～89％的产率合成了14种芳并呋喃化合物。

Two different catalysts for oxidative coupling of 2-naphthol to give racemic 1,1′-binaphthene-2,2'-diol were introduced and the yields in different conditions were studied.

介绍了两种在水相中利用2-萘酚氧化偶合制备外消旋1，1'-联-2，2'-二萘酚的催化剂，并对不同反应条件下的产率进行了研究。

Methods: Solubility and water oil distribution coefficient of the complex were studied, and compared with kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside.

制备山萘酚－3-O-芸香糖苷的磷脂复合物，测定其与山萘酚－3-O-芸香糖苷的溶解度，并对两者的水油分配系数进行分析。

By using Eichhornia crassipes solms as investigating object, the processes of removing naphthalene from aquatic solution by hydrophyte such as adsorption, absorption-degradation etc. were studied. The effect of naphthalene on physiological index of hydrophytes and its mechanism were discussed. The environmental factors influencing remediation efficiency were considered. And the feasibility of utilization of Eichhornia crassipes solms as resource was also presented.

筛选出凤眼莲并以其为主要对象，研究了水生植物净化萘水溶液的吸附、吸收、降解等过程，以及萘对水生植物生理指标所产生的影响及机理，考察了影响水生植物净化效率的环境因素，并对凤眼莲资源化利用的可行性进行了初步探讨。

The environmental factors influencing remediation efficiency were considered. And the feasibility of utilization of Eichhornia crassipes solms as resource was also presented.

筛选出凤眼莲并以其为主要对象，研究了水生植物净化萘水溶液的吸附、吸收、降解等过程，以及萘对水生植物生理指标所产生的影响及机理，考察了影响水生植物净化效率的环境因素，并对凤眼莲资源化利用的可行性进行了初步探讨。

The researching content was as follows: 1. When AlClx/HY zeolite be used as catalyst, the effects of the ratio of 2-methylnaphthalene to tetramethyl benzene, catalyst concentration, reaction temperature and reaction time on the conversion (based on 2-methylnaphthalene), yield and selectivity (both based on 2,6-DMN) were discussed. In addition, by orthogonal experiment, the optimum reaction conditions were determined at the same time. The optimum reaction conditions : the molar ratio of 2-methylnaphthalene and tetramethyl benzene =1:1, reaction temperature was 400℃.

具体研究如下： 1、以AlClx/HY型分子筛为催化剂，研究原料配比(2-甲基萘与均四甲苯的摩尔比)、反应温度和反应时间对2-甲基萘的转化率、目的产物2，6-DMN的收率和选择性的影响，并通过正交实验确定了该催化剂体系下的最佳反应条件为：原料的摩尔比为(2-甲基萘：均四甲苯)=1：1，反应质量空速为6h-1，反应温度为400℃。

The main intermediates were detected during decomposition,such as acetic acid,oxalic acid,malonic acid,phenol,3-hydroxyhypnone,naphthalene,benzene sulfonic acid,phthalic acid,β-naphthalene etc . by ultraviolet-visiblespectroscopy,ion chromatographand gas chromatograph coupled with mass spectrophotometertechniques.The possible degradation pathway of Acid Orange Ⅱ was also speculated,that was,hydroxyl radical reacted with the azo linkage-bearing carbon of naphthol-ring,and the C—N cleaved,the azo-dye decolored and mineralized.

运用紫外光谱、离子色谱、色谱-质谱联用等方法，测定出酸性橙Ⅱ的主要降解产物有乙酸、乙二酸、丙二酸、苯酚、3-羟基苯乙酮、萘、苯磺酸、邻苯二甲酸、β-萘酚等，并依此推测酸性橙Ⅱ的降解机理，即羟基自由基攻击酸性橙Ⅱ分子上与萘环相连的C—N键，导致C—N键的断裂，进而染料脱色矿化。

The present invention discloses the structure and application of one new kind of sulphurous heterocyclic naphthyl imides. The said compounds feature that the naphthyl imide has conjugated plane enlarged via the added five- or six-element aromatic heterocycle and introdued sulphurous heterocyclic atom.

本发明公开一类新的含硫杂环并萘酰亚胺化合物的结构及其用途，本发明所说的化合物的特征是萘酰亚胺的共轭平面通过并入的五元芳杂环得以扩大，并引入含硫杂原子。

2, 3-Naphthalocyaninatocobalt compounds, a new type of functional materials, have been successfully prepared by using of Diels-Alder reaction.

采用Diels-Alder方法合成了2，3-萘二腈和6，7-二溴-2，3-萘二腈化合物，并以此为前体成功地合成了相应的钴萘酞菁系列化合物---一种新型的功能有机材料。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。