萎缩的

How unlike to that wavy, many-furrowed, oceanic surface, which it presented so short a time since, when to make it was a service not to be thought of at oftener than three or four day revolutions, when the patient was with pain and grief to be lifted for a little while out of it, to submit to the encroachments of unwelcome neatness, and decencies which his shaken frame deprecated; then to be lifted into it again, for another three or four days' respite, to flounder it out of shape again, while every fresh furrow was a historical record of some shifting posture, some uneasy turning, some seeking for a little ease; and the shrunken skin scarce told a truer story than the crumpled coverlid.

如何不同，这种波状，很多- furrowed ，海洋表面上，它提出这么短的时间以来，当使这是一个服务不被认为是在oftener比三或四天的革命，当病人疼痛和悲痛取消了一会儿出来，向侵害的不受欢迎的洁净， decencies他动摇了框架已废弃；然后将取消它再次，另有3或4天的喘息，牙鲆出来形状再次，而每一个新鲜的沟是一个历史的纪录，一些转移的态势，一些不安的转折，有些寻求一点纾缓；和萎缩，皮肤稀缺说，真实的故事，比弄皱的

Before liberation the whole China had belonged to semicolonial and semi-feudalsociety.This country and her people were suffering loss and sustaining injury. Peopleinitiated ceaseless nationalism and furious political battle. Face this circumstance, theflower of freedom lost cultural soil. The soil cannot give peaceful and steadydevelopment for liberalism,on the contrary, it can provide opportunity for thedevelopment of extreme activism and stubborn conservatism.This is exactly a rootreason that the liberalism atrophy over a long period of time, or so reel, can't stand firma heel in China.

从整体上看，近代中国仍处于半殖民地、半封建社会的历史条件下，一场接一场的民族救亡运动和激烈对抗的社会政治斗争，不可能造就自由的花朵所需要的文化土壤，不可能给自由主义以和平渐进的稳步发展，只能给极端的激进主义和固执的保守主义以无限发展的可能，这正是自由主义长期萎缩，左右摇摆，不能在中国站稳脚跟的一个根本原因。

It expanded to 106119ha in 1973, descented to 99167ha in 1987, backed up to 112440ha, and attained the max value in history—123170ha in 1998 and descent to 109934ha again in 2001. GIS overlaying analysis shows that, the spatial change of Minqin Oasis had the different characteristics in different stage in the last 50 years: at the end of 50's to the beginning of 70%, oasis expandation Was performed by extension of origin oasis; the atrophia of oasis from the beginning from 70's to the 80's was performed by increasing of non-oasis spot pieces of inner part for oasis; the main performance of keeping on expanding of oasis from late 80's to late 90's is outside extension of Baqu oasis near the upper stream, with increased oasis area in interior of hungriness and increased area of non-cultivation in Huqu oasis in the north. From 1998 to 2001, opening up wideness in interior of hungriness continued, but hnngrinessization of oasis became worse. The oases in the Minqin Basin developed from small to large and back to small in terms of area changes, and from south to north then to south in terms of spatial changes.

绿洲分布图的GIS叠加覆盖分析表明，近50年来民勤绿洲的空间变化在不同阶段有不同的特征：50年代末至70年代初，绿洲扩展主要表现为已有绿洲的外延式扩大；70年代初至80年代后期的绿洲萎缩，主要表现为绿洲内部非绿洲斑块增加；80年代后期至90年代后期的持续扩展，主要表现为靠近上游的坝区绿洲向外围扩展和荒漠腹地绿洲面积的增加，而北部湖区绿洲弃耕面积不断扩大；98年至2001年，绿洲荒漠腹地的开荒还在继续，但湖区的绿洲荒漠化还在进一步加剧。50年来民勤绿洲的发展总体上经历了一个面积由小到大再到小，空间位置上从南而北再向南的迁移过程。

Thirty two point six percent (42/129) of menopausetransition women and 18.9％(60/318) of menopause women had breast structure changes,〓=9.26, P＜0.01. The frequency of breast structure changes decreased with decreasing ofserum of 〓 level and increasing of age. Four (4/29, 13.8％) in HRT group had breaststructure changes, which disappeared after discontinuing HRT or reducing the dose of HRTin 3 subjects. Conclusions: Most of normal menstrual women and menopause transitionwomen experienced Mastalgia; Mastalgia occurred in 89.7％ of subjects and lasted forabout 2 M. in the 1-year ccHRT; Image of breast ultrasound changed following menstrualcycle in normal menstrual women; Breast pain and breast structure change may be causedby higher 〓 and P level in luteal phase; The breast structure changes of HRT user weresimilar to that in normal women and were reversible.

大部分正常月经妇女和绝经过渡期妇女有周期性乳房胀疼，绝经后妇女应用17 β-雌二醇2mg加醋酸炔诺酮1mg连续联合治疗1年中大部分使用者有持续约两个月的乳房胀疼；乳腺体层厚度随体内雌孕激素水平的下降和年龄的增加而逐渐萎缩，绝经后妇女应用17 β-雌二醇2mg加醋酸炔诺酮1mg连续联合治疗1年后，对乳腺体层的厚度没有明显的影响；超声下乳腺结构改变主要受体内雌孕激素水平的影响，正常月经妇女中1／3的乳腺结构改变具有可逆性，绝经过渡期和绝经后妇女中有一半的乳腺结构改变的特征类似正常月经妇女具有可逆性的乳腺结构改变；绝经后妇女应用17 β-雌二醇2mg加醋酸炔诺酮1mg连续联合治疗1年后，少数使用者出现的乳腺结构改变可随药物剂量的调整或停药而恢复；对长期HRT使用者仍需加强乳腺的监测，长期HRT对乳腺的影响值得进一步研究。

Results: 1. The value of all experimental indexes decreased significantly after heat stress, and reached the lowest at the time 2-8 hours after heat stress. This indicates that the immunity of the mice is damaged to the largest extent at 2-8 hours after heat stress. 2. L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose could remit the acute atrophying of thymus and spleen tissue caused by heat stress. 3. After L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose, the lymphocyte proliferation, the level of concentration of IL-2 and * expression of IL-2R raised in the group with room temperature; in the heat stress group the level of three indexs decrease significantly. Furthermore, the decrease of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the smallest. This result indicates that the concentration of 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine supplementation could remit the depressment of the immunity caused by heat stress. 4. The [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group with L-arginine -2- supplementation is significantly higher than that of the group with water supplementation. This indicates that L-arginine supplementation could protect thymoeytes of mouse under heat stress. We also found that the fluorescence intensity of [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the highest.

结果：1、热应激后小鼠的各项免疫指标均有显著性下降，其中在2.8小时降到最低，提示在这个时间段小鼠的免疫功能受到最大损害；2、适量补充精氨酸有助于缓解热应激导致小鼠胸腺和脾脏的急性萎缩；3、常温组，补充适量精氨酸后小鼠淋巴细胞增殖活性、IL-2的浓度及IL-2R的表达均有显著性上升，而热应激后三指标均显著降低，其中在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时三指标的降低程度最少，提示该浓度可最大程度缓解热应激对小鼠免疫功能的抑制；4、补充精氨酸组的活化胸腺细胞［Ca~(2+)］较给水组有显著性上升，说明精氨酸对热应激小鼠胸腺细胞具有保护作用，并发现在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时活化胸腺细胞的胞浆钙离子荧光强度达到最大；5、热应激后小鼠血清NO的浓度均有不同程度的上升，补充精氨酸后血清NO上升更加明显，但并非随精氨酸给予浓度的增加而增加。

E. , the formative process and final goal of MD from the angle of formative analysis, and a series of conclusions have been drawn as follows: The cross-the-border of governmental intervention and the shrivelling of market consist of the logical and historical prerequisites of MD. MD is proved to be able to promote economic efficiency and therefore boost economic development. According to theoretic analysis the final goal of MD is to reach the reasonable function border between government and market. As to the MD of RTE, its objective-orienting can be divided into three both independent and joint processes, and they are shrinking governmental intervention, expanding market function, and turning RTE into principal part of market.

文章第一部分从规范分析的角度论述了市场深化的目标取向，即市场深化的规范过程和终极目标，我们认为，政府越界和市场萎缩构成了市场深化的逻辑和历史前提，市场深化被证明可以带来资源配置效率的增长和促进经济的发展，而市场深化的限度就是政府和市场之间的合理的功能边界；乡镇企业市场深化的目标取向可分解为三个既彼此独立、又相互联动的子过程，即政府归位、市场扩张和企业的市场主体地位的确定。

At present, many tall buildings have been built in China because of the constant development of economy, a lot of large-scale civil buildings such as marketplace, office building, industrial building need long-span and heavy load structure. So the traditional prefabricate structure has been already unable to satisfy the constant increasing need because of the shortcomings of short-span and low intensity concrete. If we don"t change the performance of the former prefabricate structure, it will be very swift that the prefabricate structure will be eliminated. Besides, the commodity concrete"s high development, the technology of concrete pump sending popularization and the development of nobonded presterss technology accelerate the shrink of prefabricate structure.

当前，我国由于随着经济的不断发展，高层建筑大量兴起，很多大型民用建筑如商场、写字楼、工业厂房等楼面都需要大跨、重载的楼板结构，因此传统的预制板由于适合跨度小、混凝土强度低等一些缺点，已无法满足不断发展的需要，如不改进原有预制构件的材料性能，将很快被淘汰，而且由于商品混凝土的飞速发展、混凝土泵送技术的推广及无粘结预应力技术的发展更加速了预制构件的萎缩。

The results showed that (1) COX-2 mRNA and protein existed in the mature male rat testis. COX-2 was localized in spermatocytes by immunohistochemistry.(2) COX-2 also existed in adult man testis. COX-2 protein was positively stained in spermatocytes and Leydig cells.(3) 2 weeks after administration of rofecoxib, the level of testosterone in the whole testis reached its lower values, being only 50% of control values. However, testosterone level recovered during 4 weeks. After such treatment, histologic examination of these testes showed atrophy of the seminiferous tubules and maturation arrest of spermatogenesis.(4) 2 weeks post-EDS, expression of COX-2 decreased significantly (P.005), in comparison with vehicle-treatment control. 4 weeks after treatment, a new generation of fetal like Leydig cells repopulated in the testicular interstitium resulting in COX-2 expression partially recovered. Although the expression of COX-2 mRNA and protein are enhanced at 8th week after using external testosterone, it wasn't significant higher than control group.

实验研究证明：(1)正常成年雄性大鼠睾丸组织中COX-2在mRNA和蛋白质水平均存在表达，免疫组织化学结果显示COX-2定位于曲细精管内的生精细胞；正常成年男性睾丸组织中同样存在COX-2表达，免疫组织化学结果显示COX-2定位于曲细精管内的生精细胞和Leydig细胞；(2)服用特异性COX-2酶抑制剂rofecoxib 2周后，实验组大鼠睾丸组织内睾酮的含量减少，为正常对照组的50％；持续用药4周后睾丸组织内睾酮浓度逐渐恢复至正常水平；COX-2酶活性降低后病理组织切片显示睾丸内曲细精管萎缩，生精紊乱，持续用药4周时影响最明显；(3)注射特异性Leydig细胞杀灭剂EDS 2周后，实验组大鼠睾丸组织内睾酮浓度降至极低水平时，COX-2的蛋白和基因表达水平也显著低于正常空白对照组（P.005）；使用EDS后第4周，睾丸组织中的睾酮浓度逐渐回升，同样组织中COX-2蛋白表达和mRNA表达水平也相应提高接近正常水平；使用EDS后4周开始给予外源性睾酮，6周和8周时COX-2表达水平的绝对值虽有提高，但与正常大鼠空白对照组比较并无显著性差异，说明外源性雄激素刺激睾丸合成COX-2的作用并不明显。

Results:①Normal EEG can neither exclude epilepsy nor exclude brain lesions which cause epilepsy;②Diffuse slow waves are not only the general changes of EEG during the intermittent stage of grand mal,but may be also a characteristic of the brain lesions;③The epileptic waves can only indicate the form and distribution of the abnormal discharges of the brain neurons,but cannot indicate the location and extent o...

结果：①正常EEG既不能排除癫痫，也不能除外引起癫痫的脑部病变；②弥漫性慢活动波不仅是强直阵挛性发作间竭期EEG的一般性变化，而且可能是脑部病变的一个征象；③癫痫波只能表明脑神经元异常放电的形式和分布，不能说明病变的部位和范围，更不能提示病变的性质；④本组继发性癫痫最常见的病因是头颅外伤，以后依次为脑萎缩、颅内炎症、窒息、产伤。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。