萌发

Water uptake by seeds rapidly increased with imbibition, and did not exhibited a typical triphasic pattern of water uptake. Rate of electrolyte leakage and relative leakage from seeds dramatically increased up to 3 h of imbibition, and then declined. The time and thermal time required for 50%germination seeds were 5.5 h and 7 degree days, respectively.

在吸胀过程中，种子含水量迅速增加，不表现出典型的吸水三阶段模式；种子的电解质渗漏速率和相对电导率显著增加直到3 h，然后下降。50％种子萌发需要的时间和热时间分别是5.5 h和7℃d。

On the inhibition to mycelial growth, the 95% ethanol extract had significantly inhibition to P. ultimum, F. oxysporum f. sp cucumber, R. solani and B. cinerea, and at the top treatment concentration of 0.002 g/mL, the inhibition rate reached to 60.32% 58.50%, 55.89% and 55.17%, respectively; But the 95% ethanol extract almost had no inhibition to S. rolfsii, its rate was just 17.19% at 0.002 g/mL.③On the inhibition to sprouting, the 95% ethanol extract had significantly inhibition to B. cinerea, R. solani, F. oxysporum f. sp cucumber and P. ultimum, and at the top treatment concentration of 0.002 g/mL, the inhibition rate reached to 95.24%, 90.48%, 89.47% and 85.71%, respectively; and the rate would exceed 40% to four fungi mentioned above when their concentration was not lower to 0.005g/mL. The 95% ethanol extracthad infirm inhibition to S. rolfsii, its rate was just 43.48% at 0.002 g/mL.

在抑制菌丝生长方面，鱼腥草95%醇提物对豌豆根腐病菌、黄瓜枯萎病菌、马铃薯立枯丝核病菌和大白菜灰霉病菌均有良好的抑制作用，在最高处理浓度为0.002 g/mL时抑制率分别达到60.32%、58.50%、55.89%和55.17%；对辣椒白绢病菌几乎没有抑制作用，在最高处理浓度为0.002 g/mL时抑制率仅为17.19%；③在抑制孢子萌发方面，鱼腥草95%醇提物对大白菜灰霉病菌、马铃薯立枯丝核病菌、黄瓜枯萎病菌和豌豆根腐病菌抑制效果明显，在最高处理浓度为0.002 g/mL时的抑制率分别达到95.24%、90.48%、89.47%和85.71%，且在处理浓度不低于0.000 5 g/mL时对以上4种真菌孢子的抑制率超过40%；对辣椒白绢病菌抑制作用较弱，在最高处理浓度为0.002 g/mL时仅为43.48%。

A strange, a terriblystrange, region was unrolling itself before my eyes.

在经历各种失败和挫折之后，杰克·伦敦萌发了写作的愿望。

Seeds of each species were artificially buried at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14cm depths in pots filled with unsterilized sand.

每种植物的种子分别被播种在沙埋深度为2、4、6、8、10、12和14cm的花盆中，每日加水保湿进行萌发实验。

A derivative of iniositol, phytic acid, is an important syorage compound in seeds, which is believed to be converted during germination to inositol, and thence to glucuronic and uronic acids for the synthesis of cell-wall components.

这种己醇6磷酸在种子中是重要的贮藏化合物，在种子萌发过程中可以转化为肌醇，继而形成葡萄糖醛酸和糖醛酸，以合成细胞壁的组分。

The effects of temperatures and treatments with Na_2B_4O_7,MnSO_4,CoCl_3,sugar and GA_3 on germination and tube growth of pollen in Vaccinium ashei were studied.

以5个兔眼越橘品种的花粉为试材，研究了温度、硼砂、硫酸锰、氯化钴、蔗糖和GA3等化学和物理因素对花粉萌发及花粉管生长的影响。

Vaccinium ashei ; pollen ; germination ; pollen tube

兔眼越橘；花粉；萌发；花粉管

The detected phenolic, gallic acid was gradually increased with continuous cropping years increasing, vanillic was steady in soil of different continupus cropping years, ferulic acids had more content in soil of five-year continuous cotton cropping, but remarkably reduced with ten-year continuous cropping.7 It was found that the p-hydrobenzoic, vanillic, gallic acid and ferulic acids in different comentration inhibited/stimulated the spore germination and mycelium growth of cotton verticillium wilt.

没食子酸含量随着连作年限增加在土壤中逐渐增加，香草醛在不同连作年限土壤中含量较稳定，而阿魏酸连作5年土壤中含量最高，连作10年时显著下降。7不同浓度的对-羟基苯甲酸、阿魏酸、香草醛和没食子酸对棉花黄萎病病菌孢子萌发和菌丝生长产生促进或抑制的化感作用。

Further studies showed some DH plants could generate two or more than two stems in which wrinkledness mutant and wild types except for the leaf wrinkledness, therefore they were the better materials for studying the wrinkledness characteristic. The finding is useful in studying, locating and cloning the wrinkledness gene linked to leaf mutants of Brassica allosextuple CGMCC № 2553 DH lines in the future.

进一步研究发现，在同一DH再生植株上常常会萌发出皱缩和野生型的2个或多个分枝，由于皱缩和野生型除了叶片皱缩性状不同外，其他性状完全相同，因此叶片突变体和野生型是研究叶片皱缩性状的理想材料，有利于进一步研究皱缩基因的遗传，定位、克隆叶片皱缩相关基因。

Effects of extracting liquor from seven species of bryophytes on seed germination, seedling growth and physiological characteristics of Zea mays were investigated.

研究了7种苔藓植物配子体水提液对玉米种子萌发和幼苗生长及生理特性的影响。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。