萌发

Results There was no obvious discrimination of the seed morphology between AMM and AM.

结果通过肉眼和光学显微镜观察，两种黄芪种子的形态差异不明显，在电子显微镜下观察，两种黄芪种子的萌发孔形状、种脐和种皮的微观结构有明显差异；蒙古黄芪较膜荚黄芪种子硬实率高，萌发不整齐，萌发高峰滞后。

Greenhouse experiments were conducted to study (1) response of seed germination and seedling emergence to depths of sand burial in Caragana microphylla Lam.

由于这两个种的种子萌发是光敏感的，所以它们的种子萌发受土壤含水量和光照强度二者之间的平衡调节。2 cm的较浅沙埋最有利于种子萌发和出苗。

In this experiment, 22 cucumber varieties were selected as test materials. The experiment analyzed the best method to mensurate cucumber pollen viability, the pollen viability and its influence factors, and the best low-temperature to distinguish the pollen germination rates of different varieties and compages of florescence temperature and germinarion temperature. We hope the results of experiment can offer theoretics and data to chilling tolerance varieties selection.

本试验共选取了22个黄瓜品种，研究了测定黄瓜花粉活力的最佳方法、不同黄瓜品种花粉活力及其影响因素，确定了区别不同品种花粉萌发差异的最适低温以及开花温度和萌发温度的组合，以及花粉萌发率与植株耐冷性的关系等方面，以期对耐冷性品种选育提供可以依据的理论和参考的数据。

The optimum pH is 8-10 for hypha growth and 7-9 for conidiospore germination; The hypha could not grow on the culture medium which nitrogen source comes from urea and asparagines, but it could grow fast and produce more conidiospore on the culture medium which carbon source comes from maltose, glucose and lactose, and nitro0gen source come from glycine, histidiane and peptone.

该菌在PH 4~12范围内均能生长、产生分生孢子并萌发，菌丝生长的最适pH 8~10。，孢子萌发的最适PH 7~9；该菌不能在以尿素和天门冬酰氨为氮源的培养基上生长，但以麦芽糖、葡萄糖、乳糖、淀粉、甘氨酸、组氨酸和蛋白陈为碳源和氮源时，菌丝生长快、产孢量大；光照处理对该菌菌丝生长、产孢和孢子萌发无显著影响。

The diseased leaf rate and the disease index were related closely to temperature, humidity and illumination etc. The study also showed that the conidium germinating of Pestalotiopsis versicolor started after inoculated for four hours and germinated well at pH5 to pH7. In addition, there was great appetency between the pathogen and the tea trees because the conidia germinated well on tea leaves rather than other habitats obviously.

在茶树叶面上，病原菌分生孢子萌发明显比非叶面条件下好，病原菌菌丝生长较快，说明此病原菌与茶树叶片有高度的亲和力和较强的适应茶树叶面微环境的能力；茶树轮斑病病原菌分生孢子在pH5~7范围内萌发及芽管伸长较好，pH过小或过大均不利于病原菌的分生孢子萌发和菌丝生长。

Drying was important for the acquisition of germinability, and drying induced precocious maturation and played some role in the transition from a development programme to a programme oriented towards germination and growth.

干燥脱水对种子萌发有重要意义，成熟脱水可以使种子由发育状态转向萌发状态，玉米种子在获得耐脱水能力之后，干燥可以使未熟玉米种子提前进入成熟状态，终止与发育有关的代谢，开始与萌发有关的代谢。

The results indicated that.the protein contents of soybean and green bean after the germination are higher than it before, But the fat contents are reduced.

研究发现，经过发芽之后的大豆和绿豆蛋白质含量比未萌发时的蛋白质含量增加了，萌发的大豆和绿豆脂肪含量比未萌发时脂肪含量有所降低。

BA and GA3 in proper concentrations were the effective hormones to induce the germination of germ tube and the germinating rate was 3.3%. When treated with 6-BA + GA3 + IBA, the germinating rate doubled compared with single hormone treatments. However, the germ tube didn't form haustorium afterwards.

结果如下： 1、适当浓度的6-BA和GA3能够诱导肉苁蓉种子萌发形成芽管，芽管萌发率仅为3.3%，6-BA + GA3 + IBA组合使种子芽管萌发率提高2倍，激素只能诱导肉苁蓉种子萌发芽管，不能进一步诱导肉苁蓉种子形成吸器。

The sprouting rote of lateral buds on 'Blue Moon' or 'Super Disco' cuttings was below 10%, that on 'Alsmeer Gold' or 'Jacaranda' was 70%, and that on the other cultivar's cuttings was l00%, only 20% of 'Samantha' cuttings without leaflet rooted while 80% of cuttings with 1 leaflets rooted.

而在腋芽的萌发率，'蓝色月亮'与'超级迪斯可'萌发率最低，在10%以下；而'阿尔什米尔的黄金'和'嘉卡兰达'同为70%，其余品种都能顺利萌发。

It was found that optima temperature for germination was 15℃ and 25℃. At 10℃ and 30℃, germination reached a low percentage and at 35℃, germination was inhibited.

结果表明，褐沙蒿种子萌发的适宜温度是15℃和25℃，10℃和30℃时，种子萌发率比较低，萌发在35℃时受到抑制。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。