菌膜

The excessive use of paper and Board have quantitative and qualitative filter paper filter paper, filter paper, non-concenrated heatsealing-tea, chromatography concenrated, concenrated, industrial oil filter paper velcanized, J-140 oil filter paper, WJ-140 oil filter paper, J-85 oil filter paper, concenrated, diesel 5um fine C-170 diesel concenrated, diesel, filter-concenrated velcanized WC-150-paper, HM－180 aviation fuel filter paper, concenrated, concenrated, J－180 cotton gum gum concenrated M－150 cotton, non-leaching 530 concenrated, heatsealing concenrated, tea-K-120 air concenrated, concenrated, K-280 air K-80 air concenrated, 1＃ concenrated, concenrated, no. 2, no. 1, no. 2, micro-micro-concenrated, concenrated, 3＃ concenrated, 01Service, micro-luftfilter paper, 02 luftfilter paper, no. 03 luftfilter paper, 04, 05 luftfilter paper, luftfilter paper, S-06, luftfilter paper, desert air concenrated concenrated, MH-530, concenrated, C-180 1.5th-reliable gold cotton concenrated diesel concenrated, NC－220, concenrated, beer wrinkles 220 filter paper, in addition to the gingivalis concenrated, glass fiber filter paper, milk filter paper, jungsoo paper, mtastasis filter paper, precision grinder concenrated concenrated, hydraulic oil, activated carbon filter paper, activated carbon for radioactive gas concenrated CA、doped etrieve concenrated WG-59, corrugated paper, oil and gas separation and filtration of filter paper, slot filter paper, smoke meters with a filter paper, lead filter paper, high-temperature air filter paper, ion-exchange resin concenrated, concenrated, cationresin fiber is not removing bacteria-pingment shimian filter plate, pingment removing bacteria-net filter plate, pingment removing bacteria-net filter plate, concenrated SI wrinkles, high efficiency filter Corrugating medium, 69-gas mask filter paper, 69-clean air concenrated, 49-clean air concenrated, 0.1um concenrated, the rituals associated with high efficiency air wrapping paper, three concenrated.

过虑用纸和纸板有定量滤纸、定性滤纸、滤芯纸板、非热封型茶叶滤纸、色层分析滤纸、工业滤纸、机油滤纸原纸、J-140机油滤纸、WJ-140机油滤纸、J-85机油滤纸、5um细柴油滤纸、C-170柴油滤纸、柴油滤纸原纸、滤油纸、WC-150燃油滤纸、HM－180航空滤纸、J－180棉胶滤纸、M－150棉胶滤纸、未浸530滤纸、热封型茶叶滤纸、K-120空气滤纸、K-280空气滤纸、K-80空气滤纸、1号滤纸、 2号滤纸、1号微滤纸、2号微滤纸、3号微滤纸、01号空气过滤纸、02号空气过滤纸、03号空气过滤纸、04号空气过滤纸、05号空气过滤纸、S-06 号空气过滤纸、沙漠空气滤纸、MH-530滤纸、1.5棉机滤纸、C-180金子棉柴油滤纸、NC－220滤纸、皱纹220滤纸、啤酒过滤纸、除菌滤纸、玻璃纤维过滤纸、牛奶过滤纸、净水纸、癌细胞过滤纸、精密磨床用滤纸、液压油滤纸、活性炭滤纸、放射性气体测定专用活性炭滤纸、含合成纤维滤纸、无波纹板 WG-59过滤纸、油气分离过滤纸、缝隙过滤纸、烟度计用滤纸、铅烟过滤纸、耐高温空气过滤纸、离子交换树脂填充滤纸、阳离子交换纤维滤纸、未涂膜除菌型石棉滤板、涂膜除菌型液净滤板、未涂膜除菌型液净滤板、SI皱纹滤纸、高效滤清器瓦楞原纸、69型防毒面具过滤纸、69型净化空气滤纸、49型净化空气滤纸、0.1um高效空气滤纸、泡茶包装纸、三滤纸。

Mainly using protein - film voltammetric technique, we have achieved direct electrochemical response of lots of proteins such as hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytocrome c, cytocrome b5, horseradish peroxiase, GOD ,Vitreoscillia sp. haemoglobin, etc., at a series of protein membrane modified electrodes, for instance, protein/kieselgubr, protein/polyethylene glycol, protein/polyethyleneimine, protein/phosphatidylcholine, protein/DNA, protein/montmorillonite/polyvinyl alcohol, protein/silver nanoparticle/ cysteamine membrane modified electrode, etc., which are prepared by casting, incorperating or layer by layer self-assembly methods. Electrochemical behavior of these proteins in the films have been studied, and their structural and conformational changes have also been examined with spectrometric techniques.

三年来，在基金委的支持下，我们以蛋白膜伏安法这一新技术作为主要的研究手段，并结合其他生物、化学技术，研究了血红蛋白、肌红蛋白、细胞色素C、细胞色素b5、辣根过氧化物酶、葡萄糖氧化酶以及好氧革兰式阴性菌透明颤菌中的血红素类蛋白等多种蛋白质在以涂布和自组装方法制成的蛋白质/硅藻土膜、蛋白质/聚乙二醇膜、蛋白质/卵磷脂膜、蛋白质/聚乙烯亚胺膜、蛋白质/蒙托石/聚乙烯醇自组装膜以及蛋白质/银胶/半胱胺自组装膜等修饰电极上的直接电化学行为，结合各种光谱技术，对蛋白质在膜中的构象进行表征，探索其电子传递机理。

The sludge in SBMBR1 presented granular characteristics and settled very well. The sludge in SBMBR1was brown and the sludge flocs was smashed by the shear force due to high intensity of aeration. The sludge size decreased and the sludge flocs blended with water forming ropy solutions, and there was no distinguish interface between water and sludge. Low sludge age and high loading operation enabled the sludge in SBMBR1 keeping higher sludge activity and the MLVSS/MLSS ratio and SOUR values of SBMBR1 were higher than SBMBR2. Both in SBMBR1 and SBMBR2, there were large amount of zoogloea, bacillus, coryneform of bacteria, and pediococcus. However, in SBMBR1 there were also a lot of Protozoa like epistylis and etc. A certain amount of filamentous bacteria can also be found in SBMBR1. The biological species in SBMBR1 were much more abundant than that in SBMBR2.3. Membrane fouling on flat-sheets membrane was observed and analyzed with AFM, SEM and TEM. After the measurement of membrane surface EPS and membrane surface ETX analysis, the pollutants composition on the surface of flat-sheets membrane was calculated.

从外观观察SBMBR1反应器中的活性污泥呈浅黄色，随着运行时间的增加，污泥粒径逐步增加，SV、SVI值逐步下降，呈现出较强的颗粒特征，沉降性能良好；SBMBR2污泥呈土黄色，污泥絮体被高强度的曝气所产生的切应力所打碎，污泥粒径迅速降低，絮体较为细碎，和水相混合成均一粘稠的溶液，看不到泥水分界面；低泥龄、高负荷运行，使得SBMBR1可以保持较高的微生物活性，MLVSS/MLSS值、SOUR值均高于SBMBR2；两级反应器活性污泥中均有大量的菌胶团，长杆菌、短杆菌和球菌是构成主体，但SBMBR1活性污泥中含有大量固着型原生动物如累枝虫等，还存在着一定数量的丝状菌，生物相要比SBMBR2丰富。3、借助原子力显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜等手段对平板膜污染现象进行观测和分析，并通过膜表面污染物EPS测定、污染膜表面能谱分析，得出平板膜表面污染物的组成。

Among them, there were 7 necessary amino acid and total content reached to4.746%, occupying 38.86% of all amino acid. The tryptophan, tyrosine and cystine were notmeasured. The content of isoleucine and histidine were relative high as to the fluting-body ofSuillus aeruginascens,Lactarius deliciosus, Cortinarius caerulescens, Cantharellus cibarius, andthe mineral elements content of C.

对紫红丝膜菌子实体的营养成分做了系统分析，结果显示紫红丝膜菌子实体含糖量较高，总糖含量高达47.76％、多糖4.5％、粗蛋白9.76％、粗脂肪5.4％，水分11.2％；紫红丝膜菌子实体含有15种氨基酸，总量为12.214％，其中含有人体必需氨基酸7种，含量为4.746％，占总氨基酸含量的38.86％，色氨酸、酪氨酸和胱氨酸在丝膜菌子实体中未检测到。

Two strains that are resistant to nisin with high levels (up to 2000IU/ml in MRS broth ) were screened from 362 strains. One strain Ls-5105 isolated from pickles was systematically identified as leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. mesenteroides on the basis of morphology, physiological and biochemical features with modern analytical methods and classical methods.

经过分离筛选，从362株菌中得到两株能够耐受2000IU／ml乳链菌肽的高抗菌株，利用现代分析技术与经典分类法对其中一株菌Ls-5105进行系统细菌学鉴定，鉴定该菌株为明串珠菌属肠膜明串珠菌肠膜亚种Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp。

It has manifested originality、scientificalness and practicability of the reseach and may supply the correlation research too.

在研究过程中，我们自行设计了简易激光照射装置，并采用了照射菌膜的激光方法，体现了本研究的创新性、科学性和实用性，可供相关研究借鉴。

After bleeding sloped, the hemoglobin amount in films or gauzes were measured to determine the hemostatic effect Using a randomized design, one incision in each animal was treated with C-CM membrane, the influence of C-CM film on the growth of bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 27853. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. Monil lia albicans ATCC 14053)were observed in vitro with solid medium. Rusults: It was observed that C-CM membrane had no toxic effects on surrounding tissue and was slowly degraded after implanted into rat leg muscular porch ; The results of hemostatic experiment showed that C-CM film adhered well to incisions.

结果：C-CM膜植入动物肌肉中，周围组织无明显炎症，未发现组织变性和坏死，可在组织内缓慢降解，具有良好的组织相容性，6周后反应接近外科缝合丝线组；止血实验结果发现：C-CM膜组和纱布组的出血时间分别为83.5±9.333s和117±15.9275s，血红蛋白光度吸收值为0.9204±0.7559和1.9764±0.7205，二组比较差异显著(P＜0.05)，说明C-CM膜有一定的止血作用；促进创面愈合实验结果显示：不同时间段C-CM膜组肉芽组织较对照组厚，其中胶原纤维含量亦较多，C-CM膜组的创面愈合时间早于空白对照组，伤口愈合较快；抑菌实验显示C-CM膜对三种菌产生接触性抑制。

When kisses the iron bacteria massive reproductions after the hard surface forms the membrane, the biological iron degeneration pollutant organic matter has become the leading role.

当亲铁细菌大量繁殖在铁表面形成菌膜后，生物铁降解污染物有机物就成了主导作用。

Results After acid adaptation, Lactococcus lactis KLDS4.0312 increased the proportion of unsaturated fatty acids from 30.77% to 42.93% in its membrane lipids with a concomitant decrease in satu-rated fatty acids from 69.23% to 57.07%, and a new long-chained, mono-unsaturated fatty acid C19:1-n6 was induced.

酸适应后，该菌膜不饱和脂肪酸含量从30.77%上升到42.93%，饱和脂肪酸含量从69.23%下降到57.07%，且有一种新的长链单不饱和脂肪酸C19：1-n6被诱导产生。

The compositions of cell membrane intact polar membrane lipids of bacteria and Achaea and their applications in the researches of biogeochemistry and microbial ecology are summarized in this paper. The recent progresses of IPLs applications are reviewed, with emphasis on those microorganisms that play a specific role in biogeochemical cycle, such as anaerobic ammoniumoxidizing bacteria, anaerobic methanotrophic Achaea, ammoniaoxidizing Achaea and marine Crenarcheota with tetraether lipids, or those special ecological systems, such as hydrothermal vent, cold seep and marine deep biosphere.

综述了海洋沉积物中细菌和古菌的细胞膜完整极性膜脂的组成特点及其在生物地球化学和微生物生态学等研究中的应用，重点评述了在生物地球化学循环中有特殊作用的微生物，如厌氧氨氧化细菌、甲烷氧化古菌、氨氧化古菌、具有四醚膜脂结构的海洋泉古菌等，或者是一些特殊生态系统，如冷泉、海底深部生物圈等研究中完整极性膜脂应用的进展。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。