菌根

The book covers the latest advances of the fields of perception, transduction and responses to most biotic and abiotic signals met in a plant life, including light perception and transduction, wound- and mechanical signalling, the role of active oxygen species in plant signal transduction, heat stress signalling, cold acclimatation, dehydration, salt stress, recognition and signalling in interactions between plant and bacteria, fungi, viruses, as well as Rhizobia-legumes interactions, rhizospheric signals, ectomycorrhizal symbiosis, and plant-insect interactions.

该书内容覆盖了植物生命对大部分生物与非生物信号感知，传导和反应，包括光感知和传导，损伤和机械信号传导，活性氧在植物信号传导中的作用，热胁迫信号传导，冷适应，脱水，盐胁迫，植物与细菌，真菌，病毒相互作用中的识别和信号传导，以及根瘤菌与豆类的相互作用，球形根瘤菌的信号，外生菌根共生现象，和植物与昆虫之间的相互作用。

A total of 11 Allium plant species from the grassland and desert of Inner Mongolia were collected and examined.

对内蒙古中西部草原不同生境中野生葱属植物的AM菌根侵染状况进行了调查研究。

All of the Allium species form the Arum-type mycorrhizal structure.

野生的葱类植物具有疆南星型菌根。

The experiment was conducted to study heavy metal accumulation, distribution and micro-ambient change of ectomycorrhizal fungi Boletus edulis in vitro.

在离体培养条件下，对外生菌根真菌Boletus edulis菌丝铜镉积累分配与生长微环境变化进行研究。

Boletus edulis, Gomphidius viscidus, Laccaria bicolor and Leccinum scabrum, growing in the media with different mass concentrations of DDT were studied in vitro.

结果表明：DDT没有影响外生菌根真菌的生长模式，只是改变了其生长速度和生物量积累。

Totally,four AMF species(Glomus mosseae,G.hoi,G.sp.1 and G.sp.2)were identifiedfrom 49 farmland soil samples.G.sp.1 and G.hoi mostly distributed in Grey Luvisol;G.mosseae mostly in Dark-Brown Chernozem;G.sp.2 mostly in Dark-Grey Chernozem.

从49个农田土壤样品中鉴定出何氏球囊霉、摩西球囊霉、Glomus sp.1和G.sp.24种VA菌根真菌。G.sp.1和何氏球囊霉主要分布于灰色淋溶土中；摩西球囊霉主要分布于暗棕钙土中；G.sp.2主要分布于灰漠钙土中。

Which develops extensive root system, golden-wave coreopsis Coreopsis drummondii Torr.

另一方面，菌根有效降低了蜈蚣草、金鸡菊和白三叶草地上部铜和镉浓度。

Herbs small, mycotrophic, without chlorophyll, with a slender, scaly rhizome.

小的草本，菌根营养，没有叶绿素，具一纤细，有鳞的根状茎。

I succeeded in establishing a mycorrhizal symbiosis between S. sinuosa and transformed Ri T-DNA carrot roots for the first time. The S. sinuosa sporocarps were found not to occur as single spores, but were observed to survive in groups of sporocarps in the environment.

利用双重培养方法首次成功培养了S.sinuosa的菌根共生联合体。S.sinuosa不是单个孢子，而是以孢子果的形式存在于自然界中。S.sinuosa孢子果的萌发是从孢子果的四周伸出芽管，在侵染根段的过程中，形成大量的营养孢子。

Mycorrhizae are symbiotic associations of fungi and plant roots.

菌根是真菌和植物根的共生体。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。