菊苣

Puna ; total phenol ; orthogonal test

普那菊苣；总酚；正交试验

Puna Chicory (Cichorium Intybus L.), a perennial herbaceous plant of Compositae family, is aboriginal in Europe. It is made use of for the material of feedstuff and sugar refining.

普那菊苣原产于欧洲，为菊科多年生宿根草本植物，国外广泛用于饲料、制糖等原料。

According to the describing method of Maoxue Li et al, we first confirmed the C-banding of Leymus multicaulis is 2n=28=5CT+2CTI(superscript +)+2CT(superscript +)+2CT(subscript +)+1CTI(subscript +)+1C+1T+1TI, and the C-banding of Cichorium intybus L. cv. Puna is 2n=18=2CT+4CTI(subscript +)+1CT(subscript +)+1CT(superscript +)+1CT(subscript +)I(subscript +).

根据李懋学等（1991年）对C-分带的描述方法，首次确认多枝赖草染色体的C-分带为2n=28=5CT+2CTI+2CT+ICTI+ICTI+1C+1T+1TI，普那菊苣各染色体的C-分带为2n=18=2CT+4CTI+1CT+ICTI+1CTI。

Coccineum, which are sources of the insecticide pyrethrum.

婆罗门参的根部可以食用，菊苣可以作为咖啡的替代品，莴苣，白花除虫菊以及红花除虫菊是很好的除虫剂的来源。

The 26 types are: apricots, artichokes, asparagus, aubergines, avocadoes,beans, Brussels sprouts, carrots, cauliflowers, cherries, courgettes,cucumbers, cultivated mushrooms, garlic, hazelnuts in shell, headedcabbage, leeks, melons, onions, peas, plums, ribbed celery, spinach,walnuts in shell, water melons and witloof/chicory.

这26种产品是：杏，洋姜，芦笋，茄子，南美梨，豆类，球芽甘蓝，胡萝卜，花椰菜，樱桃，胡瓜，黄瓜，香菇，大蒜，榛子，结球甘蓝，韭菜，甜瓜，洋葱，豌豆，李子，芹菜，菠菜，核桃，西瓜和洋白菜/菊苣。（译注：偶米头发'''这么多吃的偶很多听都木听过，这些翻译都是google出来滴。。。

The last part of this article emphasis on the mechanism of cichory extract N2. Hepatic lipase, NO and xanthine oxidase are observed in this aspect, and gene expression of hepatic lipase is also detected.

本部分研究观察了菊苣提取物 N2 对影响脂质代谢的肝脂酶、尿酸代谢的关键酶黄嘌呤氧化酶、一氧化氮的活性和含量，还从分子生物学角度观察了肝脂酶的基因表达。

To observe the effect of α-amyrin extract from herba cichorii on membrane fluidity and content of lipid peroxide of aortic smooth muscle cell of rabbit cultured in medium containing hyperlipidemic and hyperglycemic serum.

目的 观察菊苣提取物α-amyrin对高糖高脂环境中家兔主动脉平滑肌细胞膜微粘度及过氧化脂质含量的影响。

Blanching culture was one of a effective method.

软化栽培为菊苣有效的栽培方式之一。

On the leaving farmland, by surviving the seedling out rate, the feeding grass surviving rate, reviving rate, growth speed, tillering numbers, cluster measurement, degree of cover, root measurement, root Weight, fresh grass yield and hay yield, and so on, four kinds of feeding grasses which were Medicago sativa L., Dactylis glomerata L., Cichorium intybus L., Astragalus adsurgens Pall., were confirmed that can adapt the native ecosystem term and acquire good economic benefits in that year ; Bromus inermis Leyss. growed slowly in the first year, but Behaved well in the next year; Silpniumperfoliatum L.

弃耕地上通过对牧草出苗率、存活率、来年返青率、株高、分枝分蘖数、丛幅、根幅、根量、鲜草产量及干鲜比等的量测，确定苜蓿王、沙打旺、菊苣、鸭茅这四种牧草能适宜当地生态条件并于当年获得好的产量；无芒雀麦第一年生长较慢，但第二年表现良好；串叶松香目前为止表现不佳，能否引进成功有待观察。

The results also showed there were anti-microbial active material in the leaves of Cichorium intybus and founded a base on the research and application.

表明菊筐叶中存在抑菌活性成分，补充了菊苣抑菌活性的研究内容，为该种植物抑菌活性成分的研究和应用奠定基础。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。