菊糖

The main results are shown as follows:1.Screening freezing tolerant cultivars and lines of chrysanthemumTwenty seven lines of chrysanthemum grown outdoors were screened using \'injury rate\' and \'injury index\'.There were 7 cultivars and lines,which were relatively high tolerant to freezing treatment,i.e.,\'Jinbuhuan\',\'Xuetao\',\'Fuli\',\'Donglin 4\',\'Donglin 6\',\'Donglin 9\', and \'Donglin 13\'.There were 3 cultivars and lines,which were less tolerant,i.e.,\'Fenmeigui\', \'Donglin 1\',and \'Donglin 2\';The determination of electrolyte leakage,and contents of free proline,MDA,CAT,fructose,glucose and soluble sugars on 7 lines of chrysanthemums at different stages freezing showed that \'Xuetao\' and \'Donglin 4\' were more tolerant than others, and that especially \'Donglin 4\' was able to regulate its osmotic pathway to alleviate the \'injury degree\' caused by freezing conditions.2.Protein expression profile of chrysanthemum under low temperature stressTwo-dimensional liquid chromatography was applied to fractionate and analyze total protein taken from \'Donglin 4\' leaves grown at low temperature and at normal condition. Chromatography peaks of fraction were transformed to gel graph by ProteoVue software.

主要研究结果如下：1、露地菊抗冻品种和品系的筛选利用受伤率和伤害指数两项指标对27个露地菊品系进行耐低温筛选，筛选出'金不换\'、'雪涛\'、'富丽\'、'东林4号\'、'东林6号\'、'东林9号\'、'东林13号\'等7个耐低温品系，同时发现'粉玫瑰\'、'东林1号\'、'东林2号\'三个品系的耐低温能力最差；通过对不同自然低温处理时期，7个品系的电导率、丙二醛含量、脯氨酸含量、过氧化氢酶、果糖、葡萄糖和可溶性糖等指标的测定发现，'雪涛\'和'东林4号\'的耐低温能力要强于其它品系，尤其是'东林4号\'对低温的调节能力较强，在低温胁迫下，能够调节渗透途径减轻低温的伤害。2、低温胁迫下，露地菊蛋白质表达谱分析利用二维液相色谱技术，分离了'东林4号\'露地菊品系的低温处理和对照样品的总蛋白，通过ProteoVue软件分析发现：处理样品与对照相比共有蛋白差异点36个，其中显著增强表达的蛋白差异点有26个。

Yacon stores carbohydrates in the form of inulin , rather than glucose, which means a world of a difference for diabetics and dieters alike.

亚贡雪莲果碳水化合物的形式是菊糖，而非葡萄糖，这意味着它很受世界上不同的糖尿病患者和减肥人士的欢迎。

In Japan about 40% of the sweetener market is stevia-based.

在日本约有40%的甜菊糖市场化。

Fructose forms polymers called fructosans, which include INULIN, an important storage polysaccaride in the Asteraceae.

果糖形成的聚合物称为果聚糖，如菊糖，它菊科植物中一种很重要的贮藏多聚糖。

The stress resistance of common roof garden plants, e.g. Dahlia hybrida, Callistephus chinensis, Calendula officinalis and Chrysanthemum multicaule were determined by mensurating such index as chlorophyll content, electrolyte leakage, water content, Pro content, MDA content and dissoluble sugar content. The result indicates that Dahlia hybrida is the best, Callistephus chinensis next, Calendula officinalis and Chrysanthemum multicaule are weaker as to drought resistance;while in the experiment on coldness resistance, the ability to bear coldness ranks from the best to the worst is Poa annua, Festuca arundinacea and Trifolium.

对小丽花、矮翠菊、金盏菊与黄晶菊等常见城市绿化植物进行的抗逆性试验研究，测定了叶绿素含量、膜相对透性、相对含水量、脯氨酸含量、丙二醛含量、可溶性糖含量等指标，结果表明：在抗旱性试验中小丽花的耐受性最强，矮翠菊次之，金盏菊与黄晶菊的耐受性较弱：抗寒性试验中所选植物材料的耐受性次序分别是早熟禾强于高羊茅强于三叶草。

Chicken Meal, Chicken, Brown Rice, Duck Meal, Barley, Oatmeal, Chicken Fat (Preserved With Natural Mixed Tocopherols), Potatoes, Carrots, Lamb Meal, Salmon Meal, Canola Oil, Natural Flavor , Dried Egg, Brewers Yeast, Whole Ground Flaxseed, Potassium Chloride, Choline Chloride, Taurine, Spinach, Parsley Flakes, Cranberry, Lysine, L-Carnitine, Yucca, Kelp, Zinc Proteinate, Vitamin E Supplement, Niacin, Manganese Proteinate, Copper Proteinate, Zinc Sulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Copper Sulfate, Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B-1), Vitamin A Supplement, Biotin, Potassium Iodide, d-Calcium Pantothenate, Riboflavin (Vitamin B-2), Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B-6), Vitamin B-12 Supplement, Manganous Oxide, Sodium Selenite, Vitamin D Supplement, Folic Acid.

鸡肉粉；鸡肉，糙米，鸭肉，大麦，燕麦，鸡肉脂肪，马铃薯、胡萝卜，羊肉粉，鲑鱼粉，芥菜油，天然香料，蛋粉，啤酒酵母；卵磷脂；亚麻仔，氯化钾，氯化胆碱，菊糖；牛磺酸，菠菜，荷兰芹，蔓越莓，赖胺酸，左旋肉碱，丝兰，海带，锌蛋白，维生素E补充，菸碱酸，锰蛋白，铜蛋白，硫酸锌，硫酸锰，硫酸铜，硝酸硫胺明(维生素B1来源)，维他命A，维生素H，碘化钾，D-泛酸钙，维生素B-12 补充；核黄素(维生素B-2来源)，维生素D补充，叶酸。

Objective: To use high-performance liquid chromatography to determine stevia glucosides, to provide reliable analysis method for production and to guarantee the quality of products.

目的 建立用高效液相色谱法测定甜菊糖甙，为生产提供可靠的分析方法，确保产品的质量。

This paper introduced an effect capillary zone electrophoresis method for screening of stevia mutation.

本文介绍了一种用毛细管区带电泳法筛选甜菊糖苷突变体的有效方法。

At last, the effects of JA on the bile salt resistance of Bifidobacteria were studied.The test proved that:Deoxycholic acid Na-Salt had intensely toxical action on Blm and Bbm;Adding glucose and fructose in media could decrease the lexical action on Bbm.but inulinand JAP had not apparent effect.

初步研究了菊芋对双歧杆菌的胆盐耐受性的影响，实验表明，脱氧胆酸钠盐对Blm和Bbm有一定毒性作用；在培养基中补充一定量的葡萄糖和果糖可以改善Bbm的胆盐耐受性，而菊糖和菊芋粉对提高Blm和Bbm的胆盐耐受性没有明显作用。

Decoloured by D218 ion exchange, The inulin solution is clear and colourless, and there is little protein.

经过D218离子交换树脂脱色处理，菊糖液色泽澄清，呈白色，蛋白质基本除去。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了