药理学的

According to Dharma Singh Khalsa, MD, President and Medical Director of the non-profit Alzheimer's Research and Prevention Foundation or ARPF: To achieve brain regeneration, I have discovered that you have to do more than just keep your brain healthy with nutritional therapy, physical exercise, stress management, and appropriate pharmacology.

据拉达尔马辛格哈尔萨，医学博士，主席和医务主任的非营利性阿尔茨海默病的研究和预防基金会或ARPF ：为了实现脑再生，我发现，你所要做的不仅仅是让你的大脑健康与营养疗法，体育锻炼，压力管理，以及适当的药理学。

Conclusions1. To use the corresponding scheme of producing medicine serum for different chinese traditional medicine.2. Liu-Shen-Wan medicine-serum can induce apoptosis of HL-60 cell. It is one of mechanisms in treating leucemia by Liu-Shen-Wan.

1 中药血清药理学含药血清的制备应区分不同的中药，采用相应的方案。2 六神丸含药血清能诱导细胞凋亡，这可能是六神丸治疗白血病的机制之一。

Results Many neuronal cell bodies and fibers with dense mGluR7-like immunoreactivity were intensely distributed in the island of Calleja,hippocampus,dentate gyrus,medial habenular nucleus,olivary pretectal nucleus,zonal layer of the superior colliculus,superficial layers of the caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus,paratrigeminal nucleus,raphe magnus nucleus,raphe nucleus pallidus,locus coeruleus,superficial layers and lateral spinal nucleus of the spinal cord.

近年来，大量生理学和药理学实验表明，Glu还可通过与G蛋白偶联的一类受体来调节兴奋性突触的活动和神经元的兴奋性，此类受体被命名为代谢型谷氨酸受体(metabotropic glutamate receptors，mGluRs)。目前应用分子生物学技术已成功地克隆出mGluR的8种亚型(mGluR1-8)［2～7］。

There are four kind of isoforms of endothelin in human and other mammals named ET-1, ET-2, ET-3 and ET-β, which are slightly different in construction and pharmacological effect. In human beings, ET-1 is the dominative subtypes. ET-1 remains in blood at a low level about 5ng per liter on physical state. It is synthesized, stored, released and metabolized locally. The half-life of ET-1 is about 1 hour. ET-1 is the most potent vasoconstrictive factor till now, and it is more functional in vein than in artery. In vascular bed, there are two kind of ET receptors. Type A mainly located in smooth muscle cells, whereas type B in endothelial cells. The latter can stimulate intimal hyperplasia via a parasecretion way and activate some oncogenes such as c-fos and c-myc and then enhance their expression. These alterations result in constriction of blood vessels, thus the SMC steps into proliferate state from silent state.

人及哺乳动物体内有四种结构及药理学性质略有差异的异物体，分别为ET-1、ET-2、ET-3、ET-β，而在人主要是ET-1，在生理条件下，ET-1在血浆中含量较低，约为5ng〓，故ET-1不是一个循环激素，而是局部合成释放，局部起作用的活性物质，半衰期约1小时，ET-1是目前已知的最强的血管收缩剂，对静脉的作用比动脉强，在血管床，ET受体有A、B两型，A型主要分布在平滑肌细胞，B型主要分布在内皮细胞，它可以通过旁分泌途径刺激内膜增生，具有有丝分裂原效应，可以激活某些癌基因如C-fos、C-myc使其表达增强引起血管收缩，使静止期SMC进入增殖期，还可以通过信号传导途径，与bFGF、GTF-β、PDGF等生长因子协同作用，起共有丝分裂原作用。

The present invention relates to peptides which arm highly biologically and pharmacologically active as therapeutic drug for the treatment of diseases related to sarcoidosis.

本发明涉及作为用于治疗与结节病相关的疾病的治疗药物的高度生物学和药理学活性的肽。

The website introduces primarily knowledge about cone shells including habitats, prey, life cycle and harm for human, and the toxins in cone shell venoms possess pharmacological qualities that make them valuable tools in medical research.

该网站主要介绍鸡心螺这种海洋生物的生态习性、捕食、生活史及其对人类的危害方面的知识，并强调芋螺产毒素的药理学价值。

Many lines of physiological and pharmacological evidence show that AMPA receptor desensitization plays an important role in fast excitatory synaptic transmission by affecting transmission efficacy of individual synaptic bouton, integrative functions of neuron, and synapse plasticity.

大量的生理学和药理学证据表明，AMPA受体失敏在快速兴奋性突触传递过程中起着重要的作用，对单个突触的传递效率、经元的整合功能和突触的可塑性均有影响。

In addition to the common effect of supplementing qi, YiQiYangYin Fang has unique clinical application in exercise-induced fatigue disease because of its function of reinforcing yin; YiQiBuShen Fang is used for treating senescence diseases by reason of its function of invigorating kidney.

本课题以中医药理论为指导，依据益气养阴方和益气补肾方的功效与应用，结合目前运动性疲劳和衰老的产生机制等方面的研究进展，采用现代药理学研究方法，观察益气养阴方和益气补肾方对环磷酰胺致小鼠免疫抑制的抵抗作用及对小鼠常压耐缺氧和断头后张口喘气时间的抗应激能力，同时分别采用运动性疲劳大鼠模型和自然衰老大鼠模型进一步探讨益气养阴方抗运动性疲劳机制及益气补肾方抗衰老机制。

Planarians have been a new animal experimental model in vivo for neuropharmacology, because they possess a primitive central nervous system and neurotransmitter systems similarly to mammalians. In addition, they have the advantage of convenience and low cost and no ethics problems compared with mammalian models.

涡虫具有原始的中枢神经系统，其神经递质系统与哺乳类相似，具有易观察可量化的戒断反应，具有易饲养、低成本、无伦理问题等优于哺乳类实验动物的特点，因而迅速成为新的神经药理学在体动物实验模型。

In fact, a study, to be published in Neuropsychopharmacology, at the Finch University of Health Sciences/Chicago Medical School found that adolescent rats given repeated doses of Ritalin, proportionate to doses for children, are more likely to self-administer cocaine as adults.

事实上，发表在芝加哥医学院的Finch大学《神经药理学》的一项研究显示，给予重复剂量的利他林的幼年鼠，和给予相应剂量的儿童，成年后都更容易嗜好可卡因。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。