药理学

In contrast, noel indirect methods based on haematological and/or molecular profiling could be better suited as screening tools, and athletes who are suspect of doping would then be submitted to direct pharmacological and molecular tests.

相反的，建立在血液指标和分子压型基础上的检测技术更易推广。对怀疑复用了兴奋剂的运动员就可采用药理学和分子构成的角度去检测。

MethodsHepatocyte injury model was induced by CCl4 and the injured hepatocytes were incubated with rat serum obtained after oral administration of CWC. The hepatocyte proliferation rate and alanine aminotransferase concentration in cell culture medium were determined. 446 patients with chronic hepatitis were divided into experimental group and control group treated by Hu Gan Tablets, HGT） randomly. With physical sign, symptom and hepatic function as main indices, the therapeutic effect of CWC on patients with chronic hepatitis was evaluated.

方法以SD大鼠为供体制备复方五仁醇胶囊含药血清，CCl4诱导大鼠原代培养肝细胞损伤模型，采用血清药理学方法考察含药血清对损伤肝细胞增值和培养上清液中丙氨酸氨基转移酶的影响；将446例慢性乙型肝炎患者随机分成治疗组和对照组，以临床症状、体征、肝功能为主要指标，考察复方五仁醇胶囊的治疗效果。

The hepatocyte proliferation rate and alanine aminotransferase concentration in cell culture medium were determined. 446 patients with chronic hepatitis were divided into experimental group and control group treated by Hu Gan Tablets, HGT） randomly. With physical sign, symptom and hepatic function as main indices, the therapeutic effect of CWC on patients with chronic hepatitis was evaluated.

方法以SD大鼠为供体制备复方五仁醇胶囊含药血清，CCl4诱导大鼠原代培养肝细胞损伤模型，采用血清药理学方法考察含药血清对损伤肝细胞增值和培养上清液中丙氨酸氨基转移酶的影响；将446例慢性乙型肝炎患者随机分成治疗组和对照组，以临床症状、体征、肝功能为主要指标，考察复方五仁醇胶囊的治疗效果。

MATERIALS: This study was carried out in the laboratory of the Dep...

材料：实验于2003-11/2004-10在北京大学医学部药理学系实验室完成。

Studies in neuropsychopharmacology and molecular neurobiology indicate that neurotransmitters and its receptors play important roles in alcohol abuse and addiction, and post-receptor signal transduction pathways, including cyclic adenosine 3', 5'-monophosphate-protein kinase A, phosphoinositide, Ca(superscript 2+)-calmodulin, phospholipase D and tyrosine kinase Fyn signaling cascade.

神经精神药理学和神经分子生物学研究表明，酒精滥用和成瘾不仅与中枢神经系统的神经递质及其相关的受体有关，而且，受体后的信号转导通路参与了酒精依赖的形成过程。其中包括环磷酸腺苷-蛋白激酶A、磷脂酰肌醇、Ca(上标 2+)-钙调蛋白、磷脂酶D以及酪氨酸激酶Fyn等信号途径。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。