茎状的

Gingers seldom flowers and have seeds, so it is difficult to cultivate new variety through crossbreeding.

蔗糖比葡萄糖更利于根状茎的诱导，活性炭对根状茎诱导没有明显作用。

Cauline leaves petiolate or sessile, often auriculate or amplexicaul at base, sinuate, pinnately lobed, or pinnatisect.

茎生叶具叶柄或者无柄，通常耳形或者抱茎的在基部，具深波状，羽状浅裂，或者羽状全裂。

A edible and choice fungus; has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk.

一种可食用的上等的菌类；有一顶凸起的帽子，当新鲜和潮湿时，有些粘，但很快会变干；有一个粗的球根状的茶色的茎。

Stems angular, glabrous. Radical leaves: stipules brown, membranous, abaxially glabrous; petiole glabrous; leaf blade with 7–9 pairs of leaflets; leaflets petiolulate, green on both surfaces, fasciated or fasciated lanceolate, 5–7 × 1.5–1.7 cm, both surfaces glabrous, base subcordate to obliquely truncate or rounded, margin acutely incised serrate, apex rounded to acute; cauline leaves: stipules green, falcate, herbaceous, margin incised serrate; leaf blade resembling that of radical leaves but leaflets fewer and narrower higher up stem.

茎具角，无毛；胚根叶：托叶使成褐色，膜，背面无毛；叶柄无毛；叶片具7-9对小叶；具小叶柄的小叶，绿色在两面，扁化或者扁化， 5-7 * 1.5-1.7 厘米，两面无毛，基部近心形在斜截形或圆形，边缘尖锐锐裂状锯齿，先端圆形的到锐尖；茎生叶托叶绿色，镰刀形，草本，给锐裂状锯齿镶边；叶片象胚根叶的那但是高的更少和狭窄的小叶向上茎。

Upright stems bear sparse emergences and divide pseudomonopodially with the isotomous lateral branches.

具有根状茎，气生茎上着生有稀疏的刺状突起，假单轴分枝，侧枝等二叉分枝。

Flowering stems erect, 20-40 cm. Proximal stem leaves 3- or 4-verticillate or opposite, sessile,± lanceolate- to ovate-oblong, linear-oblong distally on stem, 2-5 × 0.6-1 cm, margin remotely and coarsely dentate, pinnately lobate, or subentire.

花茎直立，20-40 厘米下部的茎生叶轮生3或4的或对生，无梗，多少披针形到卵状长圆形，线状长圆形的在茎上部， 2-5 * 0.6-1 厘米，边缘稀疏和粗牙齿，浅裂的成羽状，或近全缘。

Cauline leaves pinnatisect or pinnatifid, broader; stems pilose with trichomes to 1 mm

茎生叶羽状全裂或者羽状半裂，宽；茎具柔毛的具毛状体到1毫米 2 C。

Loriformis differs as follows: main stem undeveloped; sheaths of cauline leaves ciliate only on 1 side of mouth; cincinni subcapitate; pedicels slightly curved; seeds finely white reticulate, neither pitted nor verrucose.

不过，M。 loriformis 的不同如下：主茎不发达；茎生叶的鞘具缘毛的只在口的1边；蝎尾状聚伞花序近头状；花梗稍弯曲；种子白色细网状，既不具洼点也不瘤状。

These were raised underinducing condition to test if any morphology and structure changes. Twenty two Arabidopsismutants had various changes in morphology and anatomical structures. Twenty mutants hadlow germination rate from 10% to 60%, of which 2 had survival rates at 0% and 50%. Fivemutants occurred structure changes in the hypocotyls or stem. One of these lines, namedarris-stem, showed some unique changes: slower growth rate in comparison with the wildtype from germination to florescence; serrated margin of leaf blades, spiral rosette; morebranch in the bottom part of the stem, shorter nodes, twisted stem and branch. There were oneor several arrises along the stem. Across sections of the arrises showed one or several compactcells lumps which were round, made up of several layers of cells, looked like vascular-bundle.

在诱导条件下，这些突变体表现出不同的形态和结构的变化，共有22个表型和结构发生变化。20个突变系发芽率或存活率较低，发芽率由10％—60％，其中2个突变系存活率分别为0％和50％。5个突变系在茎或下胚轴的结构上发生变化，其中一个突变系arris-stem发生如下表型变化：从真叶出现至开花结实的整个生长期，生长速度要明显比野生型拟南芥缓慢；叶缘有明显锯齿，莲座叶呈螺旋状排列；茎的基部有较多侧枝，侧枝间距明显缩短，茎有明显扭曲；突变体茎侧面有1至数条棱形突起，内部存在一至数个排列紧密的细胞团，由多层细胞呈环形排列，细胞壁明显加厚，内部存在管状分子，推测为维管组织。

Taproots stout, branched near stem into a cluster of several long, woody, carrot-like roots with prominent annular scars when old.

坚固的直根，接近茎的分枝形成一束数个长的，木质的，胡萝卜状的根，在老时具突出的环状的痕。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失