茎

A pot experiment with three levels of nutrient supply was carried out to investigate clonal plasticity of stoloniferous herb Duchesnea indica Focke in response to nutrient availability.

为了研究匍匐茎草本植物对基质养分供应水平的克隆可塑性，在一栽培实验中匍匐茎草本植物蛇莓经历了高、中、低养分水平的环境处理。

Aqueous extract of cotton has allelopathic effect on Raphanus sativus, Brassica campestris, Lactuca indica, Brassica campestris, Echinochloa crusgall, Setaria viridis and Abutilon theophrasti and its inhibition effect gradually strengthens with increasing concentration. Aqueous extracts from stems, leaves and roots of cotton inhibit or accelerate seed germination and seedling growth, and activity of enzyme of seedling root of cotton. While aqueous extracts from stems and leaves of cotton are 0.02 gmL^(-1), root length, shoot length, lateral root number and dry weight of cotton respectively increase by 10.3%, 3.1%, 22.9% and 2.4% over the control. The above mentioned indexes are lower than the control by 34.4%, 39.2%, 40.6% and 19.0% respectively as the aqueous extracts are 0.1 gmL^(-1). At the same time, root activity and SOD activity decrease by 38.2% and 36.7%, while POD activity and MDA content increase by 52.3% and 36.5%. Growth indexes of plant receptors increase at low concentrations but decrease at high concentrations of aqueous extracts. The allelopathic effect of aqueous extract of stems and leaves is stronger than that of root.

结果表明：棉花植株水浸提液对萝卜、白菜、莴苣、油菜、稗草、狗尾草、苘麻均具有化感效应，随着作用浓度增加，抑制效应逐渐加强；棉花茎叶和根系水浸提液对棉花种子萌发、幼苗生长、幼苗根系活力、根系酶活性有抑制或促进作用，当茎叶浸提液浓度为0.02 gmL^(-1)时，棉花根长、苗高、侧根数、干重分别比对照增加10.3%、3.1%、22.9%和2.4%，当浓度为0.1 gmL^(-1)时，上述指标与对照相比分别降低34.4%、39.2%、40.6%和19.0%，而根系活力、SOD活性比对照降低38.2%、36.7%，POD活性、MDA含量较对照增加52.3%和36.5%，不同浓度棉花植株水浸提液对棉花生长呈现&低促高抑&的规律，且茎叶浸提液作用效应大于根系浸提液。

Soil fertility and elucidative density are important factors affecting biological properties of field mint, such as total leaves of main stem, quantity of stem, total leaves of small stem, quantity of efficacious leaves among these properties, total leaves of small stem relieved more influence, and the degree of influence can be impressed by the ration of total leaves of small stem to main stem.

不同施肥水平与种植密度是影响薄荷生物学性状，即单株主茎叶片数、分枝数、分枝叶片数及有效叶片数的重要因素，其中分枝叶片数影响较大，可用单株分枝叶片数与主茎叶片数之间的比值反映出影响程度大小。

The salty gland of Messerschmidia sibirica is developed from epidermic cell of stem and leaf.

利用石蜡切片法研究了砂引草茎叶的解剖结构，尤其是对泌盐腺的位置、泌盐腺的形态结构及泌盐腺的发生发育过程进行了系统的研究，结果表明：砂引草茎的初生结构维管束是外韧的，且其有10-12束，大小不等，髓和髓射线发达；叶的上下表皮细胞各一层，栅栏组织与海绵组织分化明显。

Paraffin sectioning was employed to study the developmental structure of stems and leaves of Messerschinidia sibirica, especially the position, the structure and the formation and development of the salty gland. The result indicated: that salty gland of M. sibirica is from epidermic cell of stem and leaf. Based on the observation we found one primary kind of salty glands structure which consists of many cells on the epidermis including the collecting cell and the secretory cell and so on.

利用石蜡切片法研究了砂引草茎叶的解剖结构，尤其是对泌盐腺的位置、泌盐腺的形态结构及泌盐腺的发生发育过程进行了系统的研究，结果表明：砂引草的盐腺由茎叶的表皮细胞发育而成，通过观察发现在砂引草的表皮上存在着一种主要的盐腺结构，它是由多个细胞组成，包括收集细胞和分泌细胞等。

Almost every boy are phimosis after birth, but if not phimosis, it may be suffering from other diseases, such as may be hypospadias or epispadias.

几乎每个男孩出生后都是包茎，反而如果不是包茎，就可能是患有别的疾病，比如可能是尿道下裂或者尿道上裂。

Herbs small, with annual pseudostems from erect, reduced rhizome; roots fascicled, tuberous, fusiform.

小草本，一年生假茎从直立，退化根状茎发出；根簇生，块茎状，纺锤形。

Corolla pale blue, with distinct deep blue lines, lobes elliptic-lanceolate to elliptic; stem leaves lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, base subamplexicaul; stem fastigiate branched from base

浅蓝色的花冠，具离生的深的蓝色的线，裂片椭圆状披针形的到椭圆形；茎生叶披针形到宽披针形，基部；茎帚状的分枝自基部 4 Lomatogonium longifolium 长叶肋柱花

The treatment increasing femaleness madethe formation of 1st female flower earlier by making the appearance of thepear value of endogenous GA3 content earlier while the treatment increasingmaleness made the GA3 content drop at first,then pick up gradually.

植株进入开花盛期后，如在苗龄50天到70天这一时期，植株雌花数的增加量及♀/♂比值的变化幅度则和茎尖内源IAA和ZT的含量的变化幅度有关，这一段时间内，茎尖内源IAA含量下降越少，ZT含量下降越多，则雌花数增加越多。

The state of plantlets and hairs formed on the runners were important classificatory characters among Fragaria species.

根据匍匐茎颜色可分为红色、浅红色、绿色3类。匍匐茎幼苗着生方式、绒毛着生方式是草莓种分类的重要性状。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。