苹果叶

Apple Powdery Mildew, HYG-3001-94,Fire Blight of Apples, Crabapples and Pears, HYG-3002-94,Scab of Apple and Crabapple, HYG-3003-94,Grape Black Rot, HYG-3004-94,Peach Canker, HYG-3005-94,Peach Leaf Curl, HYG-3006-94,Anthracnose of Raspberry and Blackberry, HYG-3007-94......

苹果白粉病，苹果和梨火烧枯萎病，苹果黑星病，葡萄黑腐病，桃子溃疡病，桃子缩叶病，红莓和黑莓炭疽病。。。。。。

The thesis studies the pest acarids groups on apple trees in fruit areas such as YangLing, LiQuan, QianXian, FengXiang, MeiXian,and LuoChuan, Shaanxi Province, demonstrating that Tetranychus viennenis Zacher; Tetranychus urticae Koch and Panonychus ulmi Koch.are the key species, and comparing the morphology and biology of the three species of acarids.made the contrast with the modality and disserve habit of three kind harm acarids.

本文系统研究了陕西果区苹果害螨的种类，调查了杨凌、礼泉、乾县、凤翔、眉县、洛川等地区苹果树上的害螨种群，明确了陕西果区苹果害螨种类主要有三种：(1)山楂叶螨Tetranychus viennenis Zacher；(2)二斑叶螨Tetranychus urticae Koch；(3)苹果全爪螨Panonychus ulmi。

Since curly leaf hybrid could be recognized at early stage,and displayedobvious dwarfness,choosing"Zha′ai 76"as paternal parent not only raised thehybrid-selecting efficiency from the pollinated progenies,but also raised thebreeding efficiency of apomctc dwarf roostock of apple.

鉴别宽叶型杂种较难、需时较长(2-3年生时)并需与染色体倍性鉴定法相结合，因其形态变化较小而生长势又与平邑甜茶无融合生殖苗无明显差异；鉴别光叶型杂种因父本染色体组的影响加大而从形态上容易些，但也需过氧化物同工酶法或染色体倍性鉴定法相配合；皱叶型杂种因在苗期刚出1-2片真叶时就表现明显的标志性状、能从叶片形态上准确鉴别出来，毋须染色体倍性鉴定等复杂方法；因皱叶型杂种能早期鉴别，又表现明显的矮生性，因而选用"扎矮76"做父本不仅大大提高了平邑甜茶授粉后代中选择杂种的效率，而且提高了苹果无融合生殖型实生矮砧育种的效率。

The main results are as follows: l.The olfactory response of Tetranychus viennensis to different plants odors: Olfaction takes part in the response during the hawthorn spider mite looking for host plants, that means Tetranychus viennensis were attracted by odors from host plants.

结果如下：1。山楂叶螨的雌成螨对不同植物叶片挥发性物质的嗅觉反应：山楂叶螨在寻找寄主植物的过程中，嗅觉参与反应，即山楂叶螨能被寄主植物释放的气味物质所吸引；不同的寄主植物对山楂叶螨的引诱程度不同，苹果、梨等的引诱作用较强(着螨率95％，77.5％)，日本樱花的引诱作用较弱(着螨率45％)。

Better prevention and control of pesticides will be marked with objects, such as imidacloprid, Actara, Le Meridien, for sucking mouthparts of the aphid, whitefly, leafhopper, canarium; 15% more than for the control of anti-ADM Alternaria mali disease, pear black spot disease; Celest Fusarium, Rhizoctonia diseases caused by a high control effect; Diflubenzuron Insect Growth Regulators such as applied to control pests and moths Phyllocnistis Mosquitoes pest, Avermectin streptozotocin on the type of anti-mite efficient.

好农药都会标明防治对象，如吡虫啉、阿克泰、艾美乐，适用于刺吸式口器的蚜虫、粉虱、叶蝉、木虱；15%多抗霉素用于防治苹果斑点落叶病、梨黑斑病；适乐时对镰刀菌、丝核菌引起的病害具有很高的防效；灭幼脲等昆虫生长调节剂适用于防治潜叶蛾类害虫和蚊类害虫，阿维菌素对叶螨类防效高。

Through field survey and laboratory analysis,the efficiency of the ball fertilizer on greenless recovering of fruit tree leaves,on mineral elements and chlorophyll contents in leaves,as well as fruit yield and apple quality were studied.

用叶绿康球肥在苹果、梨、桃和李树上进行大田对比试验，通过田间调查和室内分析，研究了球肥对果树叶片的复绿效果、对叶内矿质营养元素及叶绿素含量的影响以及对果树的增产效果和改善苹果品质的作用等。

Ingredients: Alfalfa Sprout 80g, sweet potato leaves 75g, gynura 75g, pineapple 150g, 1 apple, 1 tomato, 30 pine nuts, black sesames 10g, mix grain powder 8g each, soup (Astragalus membranaceus Bunge, red jujube, Matrimony vine) 200c.c.

材料：苜蓿芽80g 、地瓜叶75g 、红凤菜75g 、菠萝150g 、苹果1个、大西红柿1个、松子30粒、黑芝麻粉10g 、三宝粉各8g 、黄蓍红枣枸杞汤200cc 。苹果洗净去皮、核、切块；西红柿洗净去蒂切丁；菠萝去皮切块；苜蓿芽、地瓜叶、红凤菜洗净、切碎。

This study investigated the effects of different factors on the death reason of apple leaf marginal withered.

通过对甘肃省秦安县苹果叶缘焦枯死亡的原因初步调查。

The results showed apple leaf marginal withered was caused by single salt poison in soil. And that the origin of soil salt was irrigated by tiny salt water or middle degree salt water again and again. Along with irrigated number of year increasing, single salt poison tend towards more severity.

结果表明：苹果叶缘焦枯是由于土壤中单盐毒害所致，而土壤中盐分的来源是通过微咸水和中度咸水灌溉累积造成的，随年限的增加，危害日趋严重。

Our company has researched and produced series manufactures with seasoned professional technician, advanced manufacture facility and technics, such as solar apple flower, solar apple leaves, solar head-shaking (body-shaking) doll, solar cat and so on.

本公司拥有经验丰富的专业技术人员和先进的制造设备及生产工艺，已经研发了太阳能苹果花，太阳能苹果叶，太阳能摇头摇身娃娃，太阳能招财系列产品，产品适用于汽车、家居、办公室等场所。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。