苹果

If Apple didn't have such a vindictive history against buttons, it would be easy to write off the new "buttonless" Shuffle as a marketing ploy.

如果不是苹果公司的按钮大战由来已久，我们很容易把它当成苹果的又一营销手段。

Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus and Apple stem grooving virus are economically important pathogens for commercial rosaceous fruit trees.

苹果黄化叶斑病毒(Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus)和苹果茎凹陷病毒(Apple stem grooving virus， ASGV)为感染蔷薇科果树并引起经济危害之重要病原。

For dessert there is bakeapple pie, which somewhat confusingly turns out to be made not from apples, but from a local berry.

甜点有烤苹果饼，其实根本不是苹果做的，而是用一种当地的浆果做的。

Concentrated by vacuum evaporation, and dried by freeze-drying method. The results of inhibition experiment of the superfines showed that this bioactive substance had an obvious inhibition effects on Dothiorella gregaria and Marssonina mali and other plant disease microbes.

然后进行了抑菌活性试验，结果表明该物质对苹果轮纹菌和苹果褐斑病菌等植物病害微生物有明显的抑菌作用。

To study the interaction between Eriosoma lanigerum and apple trees, olfactory response of the aphid to different kinds of apple branches was tested by Y-olfactometer and volatiles from the branches were extracted with HS and measured with GC-MS. The result showed that E.

为探讨苹果绵蚜与苹果树的互作关系，用Y形嗅觉仪测试该虫对不同苹果品种枝条的嗅觉反应，顶空萃取枝条挥发物，并进行GC-MS分析。

The result of experiment on different chemical control shows the best chemicals for cootrol Eriosoma lanigerum in the part trees above ground is 40%omethoate adding 1‰ washing powder (the ratio is 1:800). Applying 0.25 kg fortified benzene to the root of each tree can kill Eriosoma lanigerum in the root. In the past three years, chemical control as first, complementary with the measures of integrated control and quarantine techniques, the percentage of suffered trees in Malus pumila garden of 40.8 hm2 in Yimen County has decreased from 48.5%to 2.65%.

不同药剂的防治试验结果表明：40％的氧化乐果1：800倍液加1％o的洗衣粉是防治苹果地上部分棉蚜的较佳药液；另每株根施0.25kg高丙体内吸粉剂对根部的苹果棉蚜具有较好的杀灭作用。3年来，以化学防治为主，辅以配套的综合防治及检疫技术措施，使易门40.8hm2苹果园的植株受害率由48.5％降至2.65％，取得了较好防治效果。

In the dark during the periods in which experiments were conducted,the infection course of Glomerella cingulata was investigated on time.

将苹果炭疽病菌配成不同浓度孢子悬浮液接种至处于贮藏期的苹果上，在 2 0℃恒温下暗光培养，对病菌侵染过程进行研究。

The fungicidal activity of methanol extract was higher than that of ethylacetate extract. The bioassay showed that the methanol extracts of strain As fermentation products had certain degree fungicidical activity against Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria longipes, Glomerella cingulata, Curvulavia lunata, Gibberella zeae, Valsa malt under the concentration of 4000μg/mL, the inhibiting ratio against pathogen growth was ranging from 62.9%~85.1%; The results of the inhibition of spore germination indicated that the fermentation products exhibited obvious inhibition rate against Alternaria longipes, the EC50 values was 62.5328μg/mL; The bioassay showed that the methanol extracts of strain As fermentation products had certain degree fungicidical activity against Bacillus cereus , Bacillus subtilis.

其中甲醇提取物的抑菌活性较乙酸乙酯好，在4000μg/mL浓度下对番茄灰霉病菌、烟草赤星病菌、苹果炭疽病菌、玉米弯孢叫斑病菌、小麦赤霉病菌、苹果腐烂病菌6种植物病原真菌均有抑制作用，抑制率在62.9%~85.1%；抑制孢子萌发试验表明：菌丝体甲醇提取物对烟草赤星病菌的毒力较好，其EC50仅为62.5328μg/mL；抑制细菌活性表明菌丝体甲醇提取物对蜡状芽孢杆菌和枯草芽孢杆菌有一定的抑制作用，而对大肠杆菌无明显的抑制作用。

The resistance to oxidation of synthetical ferulaic acid glycolipide was investigated. The result was shown, apple was dipped in 0.62% ferulaic acid glycolipide, the most inhibitor effectiveness of glucose ferulaic esters and xylose ferulaic ester was shown respectively to be 36.92% after four days and 19.47% after eight days, the fastigium of release ethane was postponed respectively to be six days and four days.

本文测定了合成阿魏酸糖脂的抗氧化性，结果表明用0.62％的阿魏酸糖脂浸泡的苹果，阿魏酸葡糖酯抑制效应在处理后4天最明显，抑制率 36.92%，阿魏酸木糖酯抑制效应在处理后8天最明显，抑制率为 19.47%对于果实的内源乙烯释放，经阿魏酸葡糖酯和阿魏酸木糖酯处理的苹果分别推迟乙烯释放高峰期6天和4天。

Through field survey and laboratory analysis,the efficiency of the ball fertilizer on greenless recovering of fruit tree leaves,on mineral elements and chlorophyll contents in leaves,as well as fruit yield and apple quality were studied.

用叶绿康球肥在苹果、梨、桃和李树上进行大田对比试验，通过田间调查和室内分析，研究了球肥对果树叶片的复绿效果、对叶内矿质营养元素及叶绿素含量的影响以及对果树的增产效果和改善苹果品质的作用等。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。