苹果

Some apples are dried, frozen, or made into specialty products such as "apple butter"(a spread prepared by stewing apples in cider, sugar, and spices).Apples are also crushed for their juice.

有些苹果被烘乾，结冰或者被做成专业产品例如"苹果奶油"被苹果汁、糖和药料的保温净化苹果准备的传布）苹果为他们的汁液也被击碎。

The thesis studies the pest acarids groups on apple trees in fruit areas such as YangLing, LiQuan, QianXian, FengXiang, MeiXian,and LuoChuan, Shaanxi Province, demonstrating that Tetranychus viennenis Zacher; Tetranychus urticae Koch and Panonychus ulmi Koch.are the key species, and comparing the morphology and biology of the three species of acarids.made the contrast with the modality and disserve habit of three kind harm acarids.

本文系统研究了陕西果区苹果害螨的种类，调查了杨凌、礼泉、乾县、凤翔、眉县、洛川等地区苹果树上的害螨种群，明确了陕西果区苹果害螨种类主要有三种：(1)山楂叶螨Tetranychus viennenis Zacher；(2)二斑叶螨Tetranychus urticae Koch；(3)苹果全爪螨Panonychus ulmi。

It is understood that this fall has grown Duan "art Apple" morethan 100 sets, where "Baxianguohai" more than 50 sets, priced at800 yuan; 12 apples a pack of "12 nobile" Nurturing the 30 sets,each priced at 1,200 yuan, with an average value of 100 yuan anapple, in addition to defective fruit, he planted "art apple"income of 8,000 yuan per mu, is Apple's revenue four times theaverage.

据了解，段振今秋共培育"艺术苹果"100余套，其中"八仙过海"50余套，每套售价800元；12个苹果一套的"十二金钗"培育了30套，每套售价为1200元，平均一个苹果价值100元，除了残次果外，他种植的"艺术苹果"每亩收入8000余元，是普通苹果收入的4倍。

The analysis of the components and contents of volatile material indicated that fruit of apples treated with 2 and 4ml/kg of ethanol increased the content and kinds of the characteristic volatile and improved flavor and quality in apple, while the fruit treated with 6ml/kg of ethanol produced higher contents of volatile material and developed off-flavor. Fruit of'Yar'pear treated with 2 and 4ml/kg of ethanol increased the sweet taste and aroma, but higher ethanol concentration showed off-flavor.

对苹果挥发性物质成分的分析表明，2及4ml/kg的乙醇处理增加了苹果特征风味挥发性物质的组分及含量，使水果呈现果香和花香，改善了苹果的品质，而6ml/kg的乙醇处理也能增加苹果果香，但由于强烈果香味的乙酸乙酯等组分在所增加的挥发性物质中所占比例较大，果实呈现浓烈的果香，并使果实的在口中的余味较差，在感官评价中稍差。2和4ml/kg的乙醇处理增加鸭梨甜味，并具有清爽的果香味，而高剂量的乙醇处理余味较差。4ml/kg乙醇处理，在挥发性物质组分数量上与对照差异不大，但却使乙醇形成酯类增加，使鸭梨果实呈现浓郁的果香。

Based on many years' researches, cyclic process of apple resources is presented. After pressing, apple juice and pomace are available.

在多年研究的基础上提出了苹果资源综合开发的技术战略，即苹果生果提取苹果多酚，成熟果进入榨汁线生产苹果汁并排放苹果渣。

In a press release, Apple CEO Steve Jobs said that as 'Google enters more of Apple's core businesses, with Android and now Chrome OS, Eric's effectiveness as an Apple board member will be significantly diminished, since he will have to recuse himself from even larger portions of our meetings due to potential conflicts of interest.

苹果首席执行长乔布斯在新闻发布会上表示，凭藉着Android以及Chrome操作系统，谷歌进入了更多苹果的核心业务，施密特作为苹果董事的有效性将受到显著削弱，因为两家公司存在可能的利益冲突，他将不得不越来越多地回避出席苹果的会议。

The results showed that the optimized content of Mg~(2+) was 5mmol/L; dNTP was 200μmol/L; Primer was 0.5μmol/L; Taq polymerase was lU/50ul in the PCR system. Only one fragment of about 270bp was amplified within the genome of 12 wild species and 23 cultivars of Mallus Mill., which indicated that Ty1-copia-like retrotransposons were archaic components of apple genome. The nested insertion of near and within the reverse transcriptase gene of Ty1-copia-like retrotransposons wasn\'t found in apple genome.2 The reverse transcriptase conservative region of Ty1-copia-like retrotransposons were amplified from Gala apple using the optimized PCR system. The amplification product was isolated, cloned and sequenced. Forty-five clones containing reverse transcriptase conservative region were obtained (accession number: AY849580 -AY849592 and DQ105035-DQ105066). Cluster analysis of these sequences showed a great heterogeneity among RT domains isolated from the same genotype.

从苹果属12个野生种和苹果23个栽培品种中都扩增到了约270bp的目的产物，且所有试材的扩增结果一致，均无目的条带以外的产物扩增，说明Ty1-copia类逆转座子在苹果属植物中广泛存在，且存在历史可能较为久远；从扩增结果看不出该逆转座子的逆转录酶基因或附近区域在苹果基因组内有嵌套行为的发生。2、利用优化了的PCR方法从嘎拉苹果基因组克隆了45条Ty1-copia类逆转座子逆转录酶保守序列(登陆号分别为AY849580-AY849592和DQ105035-DQ105066)，结果表明，同一基因组来源的这些序列存在高度的异质性。

Based on using those specific PCR primers, a unique 190 bp hand was obtained by PCR amplification from genomic DNA of Venturia inaequalis of apple and it can be accurately distinguished from patbogens of Alteraria mali, Marssonia mali and Podosphaera leucotricha, the common apple leaf spot diseases.

利用这对引物能从苹果黑星病菌基因组DNA中扩增出一条分子量为190bp的特异性条带，准确地把苹果斑点落叶病、苹果褐斑病和苹果白粉病等常发性苹果叶斑病害区分开。

" Zhang Baoquan says,"When average person cuts an apple end up is cut, nucleus of the apple after incision is nuclear; I cut an apple to want sidewards to cut, the nucleus after opening an apple can present the appearance that gives five-pointed star, this is malic heart.

&张宝全说，&一般人切苹果时都竖着切，切开后苹果核就是核；我切苹果要横着切，打开苹果后核会呈现出五角星的形状，这就是苹果的内心。

Apple peel was used as the major material in preparing a dietary fiber beverage. Based on the single factor and orthogonal experiments, the amounts of apple peel,citric acid, stabilizers,antioxidants and glucose were studied to give the optimal formula as follows: glucose 80g,citric acis 2g,apple peel 100g,Arabian gum 1.41g,CMC 0.70g and Vc 0.08g in 500ml water. At the same time, the stability of the beverage and the reservation of the colour, smell and taste were investigated.

以苹果皮为原料进行苹果皮膳食纤维饮料的研制，通过单因子试验和正交试验对饮料中苹果皮、柠檬酸、稳定剂、抗氧化剂、葡萄糖的用量进行探讨，得到了苹果皮膳食纤维饮料的最佳工艺配方为：每500ml水中添加葡萄糖80g、柠檬酸2g、苹果皮100g、阿拉伯胶1.41g、CMC 0.70g、VC 0.08g；同时还探讨了苹果皮膳食纤维饮料的稳定性以及色、香、味的保持问题。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。