英国主义

Caught up in the egalitarian fervour of the revolution, the French succumbed to a veritable passion for all things English, aptly named Anglomania, which exerted a sobering and simplifying effect on dress styles.

法国卷入平等主义革命的炙热状态，法国屈服於英国对於所有事情的一种求真的热情，适切地将其命名为英国狂热，其运用一种不夸张并且简单的影响反应在服装的风格上。

He gives due weight to Britain and Ireland in a European setting: the civil war and the spread of Puritanism, the Catholic intolerance of James II and the anti-Catholic Gordon riots as late as the 1780s all argue against the easy assumption that the English were unusually tolerant compared with, say, the French.

在整个欧洲的场景中，作者对大不列颠与爱尔兰都有着相当着重的描写：英国内战、清教徒主义的蔓延，詹姆斯二世时期的天主教偏狭以及到十八世纪八十年代的反天主教的戈登暴乱，所有这一切的描写都是在反对想当然地认为英国人都不同寻常地比法国人更具宽容心。

In his "Political Dictionary" he later explained that negativism was the key word; that nabob, from the Urdu, meaning governor, hence self-important potentate, was the ideal practitioner of a negative outlook (see the use by John Adams in 1776); and that nattering was meant to denote complaining, but that Stewart Alsop, his pundit-mentor, had told him that the British use was closer to chattering.

他后来在其《政治词典》一书中解释说，"怀疑主义"是上面这个短语的关键词；来自乌尔都语的"大佬"本指总督，所以引申为妄自尊大的要人，用来指持怀疑主义观点者再合适不过（见约翰·亚当斯1776年对nabob一词的用法[注11]）；而nattering这个词被用来指发牢骚，但对他进行言传身教的权威评论家斯图亚特·阿尔索普告诉他说英国人对该词的使用接近chattering。

Hundreds of thousands of people earn their living from naturism," says Andrew Welch, commercial manager of British Naturism."

数十万人靠裸体主义谋生，"英国裸体主义理事会的商业经理安德鲁·韦尔奇说。"

Grotian concepts of international society are solidarism, while those of the English School are pluralism.

格劳秀斯的国际社会概念是社会连带主义的，而英国学派的国际社会概念则是多元主义的。

His conception of nature,his imagination theory,his poetry and song creation all have close relation to his supernaturalism concept,the factor which is forming his supernaturalism theory is very complicated,from Germany philosophy to British tradition philosophy,from ancient Greece literature to 19 centuries literature,he is absorbing these nutrition unceasingly.

他的自然观，他的想象理论，他的诗歌创作等都与其超自然主义观念有着密切的关系，而形成这种超自然主义的因素又是复杂而多面的，从德国哲学到英国的传统哲学，从古希腊文学到19世纪文学，他不断吸收着这些营养，又不断地把它们融入自己的血液。

The shaping of New Cultural History has three main sources in the theoretical and methodological aspects, that is, British New Marxist history and French Annale history school, Post-Modernist cultural criticism and Historical Narratism, and Cultural Anthropology.

新文化史在形成过程中，主要吸收了三个方面的理论和方法———英国马克思主义史学和法国年鉴派史学、后现代文化批评和历史叙述主义、文化人类学。

The Enlightenment trend made three inclinations come into being, such as the empiricism, the rationalism and the ethic of sensibility. Because of the three inclinations, the Enlightenment trend had three types of modes. In England where the empiricism prevailed, the narrative literature which emphasizes realism came into being. In France where the rationalism prevailed, the argumental literature which emphasizes thinking came into being. And in the influence of the ethic of sensibility, different kinds of lyric literature came into being.

启蒙主义包括经验主义、理性主义和情感伦理这三个方向，它影响启蒙主义文学形成了三种基本的书写模式：在经验主义盛行的英国，产生了重写实的叙事型文学；在理性主义盛行的法国，产生了重思考的议论型文学；而在情感伦理的影响下，则产生了不同形式的抒情型文学。

Starting from the discussion of historical conditions for the school coming into being and the background of world trend of thought, the chapter expounds the interaction between New Western historiography and Marxist historiography, which is the important academic premise for the emergence and development of the British Marxist historiographic school led by Hobsbawm.

从学派形成的历史条件及其发展的国际思潮背景入手，阐明西方新史学与马克思主义史学之间的交互作用和相互影响，这是以他为代表的英国马克思主义史学派产生与发展的重要学术前提。

In his "Political Dictionary" he later explained that negativism was the key word; that nabob, from the Urdu, meaning governor, hence self-important potentate, was the ideal practitioner of a negative outlook (see the use by John Adams in 1776); and that nattering was meant to denote complaining, but that Stewart Alsop, his pundit-mentor, had told him that the British use was closer to chattering.

他后来在其《政治词典》一书中解释说，&怀疑主义&是上面这个短语的关键词；来自乌尔都语的&大佬&本指总督，所以引申为妄自尊大的要人，用来指持怀疑主义观点者再合适不过（见约翰·亚当斯1776年对nabob一词的用法[注11]）；而nattering这个词被用来指发牢骚，但对他进行言传身教的权威评论家斯图亚特·阿尔索普告诉他说英国人对该词的使用接近chattering。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。