英国主义

Rather than challenge dirigisme , the British and Americans are busy following it: Gordon Brown is ushering in new financial rules and higher taxes, and Barack Obama is suggesting that America could copy some things from France, to the consternation of his more conservative countrymen.

对内信奉国家对经济的全面干预和掌控，对外奉行重商主义。译者注）再次统治了巴黎。英国人和美国人不但不挑战政府干预经济主义，更忙着循其道而为之：布朗首相宣布了新的金融规则并调高税率，而奥巴马总统更是建议美国可以在某些方面借鉴法国的经验，这让他更为保守的同胞们惊诧不已。

Rather than challenge dirigisme, the British and Americans are busy following it: Gordon Brown is ushering in new financial rules and higher taxes, and Barack Obama is suggesting that America could copy some things from France, to the consternation of his more conservative countrymen.

英国和美洲国家不是质疑干预主义，而是忙于遵从：布朗正敦促设立新的金融条例和提高税费；奥巴马正建议美国效仿法国，保守派人士哗然。

She is the first in British history to its implementation of a policy has been dubbed the "isms" and "revolution" of the Prime Minister, is also the 20th century, one of the best prime minister.

她是英国历史上第一个以其所推行的一套政策而被冠之以&主义&和&革命&的首相，也是20世纪最优秀的首相之一。

During the "marching season" thousands of Unionist Loyalists gathered to the streets in support of British rule.

在&游行季节&期间，成千上万的联合主义统一派聚集在街道上支持英国的统治。

Meanwhile,it will lead to certain distortion of American constitution republicanism,because the Neo-Roman theory interprets Roman republicanism with contracted and instrumental attitude.

1以马基雅维里为开端，源于罗马的古典共和主义开始具有现代特征，并被英国的共和主义者哈林顿等人继承和发扬光大，然后又传递影响到美国的开国之父，成为美国宪法的基石。

With regard to this last question,we might note in passing that Thompson,while rightly restoring laboring people to the stage of eighteenth-century English history,has probably exaggerated the opposition of these people to the inroads of capitalist consumerism in general.

关于最后这一点，我们也许可以顺便提到汤姆森。他虽然正确的恢复了劳动人民在18世纪英国历史舞台上的地位，却也许夸张了这些人总的反对资本主义消费主义侵蚀的程度。

Was the same corpse exhumed and mutilated after Charles II came to the throne, ending Britain's brief experiment with republicanism and military rule? Was it really the Lord Protector's head that was rammed on a pike in Whitehall, to discourage regicides, only to be blown down in a gale and swiped by a soldier? And was it really that same head, battered and worm-eaten, with an iron spike still rammed through the skull, that became a souvenir, a vulgar curiosity, a treasured relic and was finally in 1960 secretly laid to rest in the chapel of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, where the young Cromwell briefly studied?

据说，他的遗体于1658年埋葬在威斯敏斯特教堂中，人们为他举行了盛况空前的葬礼；查理二世登基后，他的遗体被挖掘出来并予以了肢解，从而结束了英国短暂试行的共和主义和军事统治；为了威慑那些弑君者们，这位&护国公&的头颅被插在了白厅的一根长矛上，不料一阵大风将这颗头颅吹落，一个士兵将头颅窃为己有；这颗面目全非并且饱受虫蚀的头颅上依旧插着一根铁钉，并且在当时成为了一个纪念物、一件普通的古玩珍品和一件珍贵的遗物，最终，这颗头颅在克伦威尔年轻时曾短暂求学的剑桥大学西德尼学院的教堂里被秘密安葬---然而，这些都是真的吗？

As early as in his thirties of war in the future some of the major technical development of the foreseeable later become a reality; he unusually sensitive and alarming great courage, their pacifist wave of tremendous pressure and " politics have been virtually eliminated the risk of "not to give up one day to the Chinese-style war predictions issued a warning to the British prepare the advent of the spirit of the war preparations.

他早在三十年代对未来战争中的一些重大技术发展所作的预见后来都变成了现实；他以超乎寻常的惊人敏感和极大的勇气，冒着和平主义浪潮的巨大压力和&在政治上几乎有被消灭的危险&，一天也不放弃向国人发出预言式的战争警告，使英国人作好了战争来临的精神准备。

"In 1969 the IRA split into the Marxist Official wing, which eschewed violence , and the Provisionals, Ulster Catholics committed to the use of terror tactics against Ulster Protestants and the British military,"

1969年爱尔兰共和军分为两翼︰马克思主义官方派，避免使用武力；临时派，阿尔斯特天主教徒坚决主张使用恐怖手段来对付阿尔斯特新教徒和英国士兵

"In 1969 the IRA split into the Marxist Official wing, which eschewed violence, and the Provisionals, Ulster Catholics committed to the use of terror tactics against Ulster Protestant s and the British military,"

1969年爱尔兰共和军分为两翼︰马克思主义官方派，避免使用武力；临时派，阿尔斯特天主教徒坚决主张使用恐怖手段来对付阿尔斯特新教徒和英国士兵

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。