苯甲基

65 The methyl group on the benzene ring greatly facilitates the nitration of toluene.

苯环上的甲基使甲苯非常易于硝化苯环上的甲基使甲苯非常易于硝化。

In the precence of the base catalyst KF/Al2O3, the one - pot reaction of 2 -hydroxybenzaldehyde or 2 - hydroxynaphthaldehyde with ethyl α- bromoacetate,α-bromoacetophenone , 1,4 - dichloromethylbenzene , 4,4'- dichloromethylbiphenyl and 1,5 -dichloromethylnaphthalene gave the benzofuran compounds in 38-89% yield.

本文报道用 KF/Al_2O_3作为碱催化剂，由水杨醛或2-羟基-1-萘醛分别和α-溴代乙酸酯、α-溴代苯乙酮、苄基氯、4，4'-二氯甲基联苯和1，5-二氯甲基萘等进行一锅化缩合反应，以38～89％的产率合成了14种芳并呋喃化合物。

Two haptens of MCPA, 6-[(2-methyl-4-chlor phenoxy aceto amino] hexanoic acid and 4-[(2-methyl-4-chlor phenoxy aceto amino]butanoic acid were synthesized with MCPA and amino-hexanoic acid or amino-butanoic acid.

以除草剂2甲4氯、氯化亚砜、氨基己酸和氨基丁酸等为起始原料，经两步化学反应分别合成了两种MCPA半抗原：6-(2-甲基-4-氯苯氧乙酰基)氨基己酸和4-(2-甲基-4-氯苯氧乙酰基)氨基丁酸。

Methods 4-Hydroxybenzonitrile (2) as the starting material was transformed to 4-hydroxy-thiobenzamide (3) via thioformylation. And ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate (4), which was synthesized via cyclization from 3, was treated with hexamethylenetetramine to generate the intermediate ethyl 2-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate (5). The target compound febuxostat (1) was obtained from 5 by etherification, cyanidation, hydrolysis.

以羟基苯腈为原料，经硫代甲酰化得到对羟基硫代苯甲酰胺(3)，3经环合得到2-（4-羟基苯基）－4-甲基－噻唑－5-羧酸乙酯(4)，4与乌洛托品反应，得到中间体2-（3-甲酰基－4-羟基苯基）－4-甲基－噻唑－5-羧酸乙酯(5)，之后再经醚化、氰化、水解得到目标产物(1)。

38Compounds were identified in Brookes, representing 59.66% of the total peak area; The main contents were Alcohol , Hexyl acetate , Styrene , 1-ethyl -3- methyl –Benzene , 1,2,3-Trimethyl benzene.

从布鲁克斯中检测出38种香气成分占总峰面积的59.66 %，相对百分含量较高的是乙醇、乙酸己酯、1-乙基－3－甲基苯、苯乙烯、1，2，3－三甲基苯。

The other for: safrole, sassafras oil, safrole different 82 yuan / kg; 1 - phenyl -2 - propanone 2,500 yuan / kg; 3.4 dioxane methylene diphenyl -2 - propanone 7200 yuan / ton; Piperonal 1,000 yuan / kg; N-acetyl-o-amino benzoic acid 11500 yuan / ton; anthranilic acid 15,500 yuan / ton; Phenylacetate 15,000 yuan / ton; acetic anhydride 9900 yuan / ton; trichloromethane 4100 yuan / ton ; anhydrous ether 8500 yuan / ton; piperidine 58000 yuan / ton; methyl ethyl ketone 10,000 won / ton; sulfate 1,200 yuan / ton; hydrochloride 400 yuan / ton; ethanol 4200 yuan / ton.

另供：黄樟素、黄樟油、异黄樟素82元/公斤；1-苯基-2-丙酮2500元/公斤；3.4 亚甲基二氧苯基-2-丙酮7200元/吨；胡椒醛1000元/公斤；N-乙酰邻氨基苯酸11500元/吨；邻氨基苯甲酸15500元/吨；苯乙酸15000元/吨；醋酸酐9900元/吨；三氯甲烷4100元/吨；无水乙醚8500元/吨；哌啶58000元/吨；甲基乙基酮10000元/吨；硫酸1200元/吨；盐酸400元/吨；无水乙醇4200元/吨。

The other for: safrole, sassafras oil, safrole different 82 yuan / kg; 1 - phenyl -2 - propanone 2,500 yuan / kg; 3.4 dioxane methylene diphenyl -2 - propanone 7200 yuan / ton; Piperonal 1,000 yuan / kg; N-acetyl-o-amino benzoic acid 11500 yuan / ton; anthranilic acid 15,500 yuan / ton; Phenylacetate 15,000 yuan / ton; acetic anhydride 9900 yuan / ton; trichloromethane 4100 yuan / ton ; anhydrous ether 8500 yuan / ton; piperidine 58000 yuan / ton; toluene 5200 yuan / ton; methyl ethyl ketone 10,000 won / ton; sulfate 1,200 yuan / ton; hydrochloride 400 yuan / ton; anhydrous Ethanol 4200 yuan / ton.

另供：黄樟素、黄樟油、异黄樟素82元/公斤；1-苯基-2-丙酮2500元/公斤；3.4 亚甲基二氧苯基-2-丙酮7200元/吨；胡椒醛1000元/公斤；N-乙酰邻氨基苯酸11500元/吨；邻氨基苯甲酸15500元/吨；苯乙酸15000元/吨；醋酸酐9900元/吨；三氯甲烷4100元/吨；无水乙醚8500元/吨；哌啶58000元/吨；甲苯5200元/吨；甲基乙基酮10000元/吨；硫酸1200元/吨；盐酸400元/吨；无水乙醇4200元/吨。

In the derivatives of 2-(4-bromobenzyl-amino)-4-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-1, 3, 5 triazine, the atoms of N(8), C (9) were the important active parts, it was considered to bind to the different amino acid residue at the D1 protein as traditional striazine herbicides.

对于2-（4-溴苄氨基）－4-甲基－6-三氟甲基－1，3，5-三氮苯中，N(8)和C(9)是重要的活性部位，和传统的均三氮苯类除草剂分子相比，与D1蛋白上不同的氨基酸残基发生了键合作用。

Phthalimide,anthranilic acid,2methyleneglutaronitrile bromina 1bromobutane 1,2benzisothiazole3one.

邻苯二甲酰亚胺，邻氨基苯甲酸，2亚甲基戊二脯，2溴2溴甲基戊二脯，溴代正丁烷，1.2苯并异噻唑3酮。

Water,propylene glycol,butylene glycol,glyceryl polymethacrylate,ascorbic acid,peg-7 glyceryl cocoate,biosaccharide gum-1,peg-40 hydrogenated castor oil,ppg-26-buteth-26,phenoxyethanol,hydroxyethylcellulose,xanthan gum,methylparaben,pentadecalactone,citrus aurantium dulcisoil,disodium edta,sorbic acid,tocopheryl acetate,butylparaben,retinyl palmitate,iris germanica root extract,sodium hyaluronate,ethylparaben,propylparaben,citrus aurantium amara oil,limonene,linalool

水，丙二醇，丁二醇，甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯，维生素C衍生物，PEG-7 椰子油酸单甘酯，多醣物质，PEG-40氢化蓖麻油，PPG-26-丁醇聚醚-26，苯氧乙醇，羟乙基纤维素，山羊胶，羟苯甲酯，环十五内酯，甜橙油，乙酸乙二胺二钠，山梨酸，醋酸盐维他命E，羟苯丁酯，维他命A酯，鸢尾花根萃取，透明质酸钠，羟苯乙酯，羟苯丙酯，苦橙油，柠檬精油，芳樟醇

Now, however, all children continue in "comprehensive" schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow.

然而现在，所有的孩子都要在综合学校继续学习，所以这次考试只是决定他们将要学习哪些课程。

Cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture .

城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。