苯环

Methods 4-Hydroxy- benzonitrile was treated with sodium hydrogen sulfide and anhydrous magnesium chloride in dimethyl formamide to give thioamide, which was then directly cyclized with ethyl 2-chloroacetoacetate without separation to give ethyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(2) in one-pot; then 2 was formylated with Duff reaction adopting hexamethylenetetramine in trifluoroacetic acid to give ethyl 2-(3-formyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylthiazole-5-carboxylate(3); finally, the target compound was obtained by the treatment of 3 with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and sodium formate in formic acid.

采用&一勺烩&方法，以4-羟基苯甲腈为起始原料，首先与硫氢化钠和无水氯化镁在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺中反应，所得中间体不经分离，直接加入2-氯乙酰乙酸乙酯进行环合反应，得到2-(4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（2）；然后通过六亚甲基四胺/三氟乙酸进行Duff反应，得到2-(3-甲酰基-4-羟基)苯基-4-甲基-5-噻唑甲酸乙酯（3）；再经盐酸羟胺/甲酸/甲酸钠体系脱水得到目标化合物。

The intermediates 2a～2f of cyclic (1-arylseleno)glycerol phosphate and tegafur conjugates were synthesized by one-pot reaction of hexaethyl phosphorous triamide, activated by a catalytic amount of iodine, with (N3-tegafur)alkanol, 1-arylselenoglycerol and sulphur successively in refluxing benzene.

以碘作催化剂，无水苯为溶剂，六乙基亚磷酰三胺依次与羟乙基替加氟、1-芳硒基甘油及硫反应，得中间体硒代环甘油磷脂替加氟缀合物2a～2f。

Waste oil category: Waste oil, waste hydraulic oil, waste oil, waste oil injection, waste kerosene, waste of white mineral oil, white waste oil, waste oil sparks, the repeal of toluene, waste cutting oil, gear oil, lubricants, batteries oil, spindle oil, zorra, oil, turpentine oil, solvent oil, gear oil, oil rails; waste chemical categories: one, the repeal of toluene, xylene waste, spent 2 pure benzene, acetone waste, waste Ding ketone, cyclohexanone 3 waste, waste dichloromethane, dichloroethane waste, waste Dichloropropane 4, solvent categories: soluble oil 6 #, 120 # dissolving agents, dissolving agents 200 # 5, trichloro ethylene, dichloromethane, trichloroethane; tetrachlorethylene, trichloromethane 6, the repeal of methanol, ethanol, waste, waste alcohol, isopropyl alcohol waste 7, the repeal of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol waste, spent three 8 glycol, waste butyl acetate, ethyl acetate wastewater, waste acetate 9, the repeal of ethyl ether, acetonitrile waste, waste petroleum ether 10, cleaning categories: cleaning agent, washing machine water, days that water; wash board water,×oil wastewater liquid 11, the supply of tires category: special supply of fuel oil, non-standard oil, burner oil, waste oil and other refined crude oil.

废油类：废机油，废液压油，废柴油，废注塑机油，废煤油，废白矿油，废白电油，废火花机油，废甲苯，废切削油，齿轮油，润滑油，废电池机油，锭子油，索拉油，松节油，溶剂油，齿轮油，导轨油等；废化工类：1、废甲苯、废二甲苯、废纯苯2、废丙酮、废丁酮、废环已酮3、废二氯甲烷、废二氯乙烷、废二氯丙烷4、溶剂类： 6#溶油剂， 120#溶油剂， 200#溶油剂5、三氯乙烯，二氯甲烷，三氯乙烷；四氯乙烯，三氯甲烷6、废甲醇、废乙醇、废丁醇、废异丙醇7、废乙二醇、废二甘醇、废三甘醇8、废醋酸丁酯、废醋酸乙酯、废醋酸甲酯9、废乙醚、废乙腈、废石油醚10、清洗类：清洗剂，洗机水，天那水；洗板水，去渍油等废液废水11、废轮胎类供应：特价供应燃料油，非标油，烧火油，废油提练的原油等。

In contrast, citric acid esters, 810 esters, polyester, trimellitic esters, epoxy esters and other non-toxic, durable and comprehensive performance plasticizers better varieties are developed slowly.

相反，柠檬酸酯、810酯、聚酯、偏苯三酸酯、环氧酯等无毒、耐久、综合性能较好的增塑剂品种则发展缓慢。

A series of UV curable waterborne hyperbranched polyester s with different acid/amine terminal rate,which contained -OH?-COOH and methacrylic chain end groups,and were partly neutralized with thertiary amine,were synthesized from trimellitic anhydride,epichlorohydrin,glycidyl methacrylate and triethylamine.

以偏苯三酸酐、环氧氯丙烷、甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯、三乙胺合成了末端羧基与氨基不同比例的一系列可UV固化的高支化聚酯，研究了末端官能团对合成产物水溶性、粘度以及凝胶转化率的影响。

The compound 3, 9-bis (2＇, 4＇, 6＇-tribromophoxy)-2, 4, 8, 10-traoxa -3, 9-dip- hosphospiro [5.5] undecane -3, 9-dioxide (HFR-1) was prepared with pentaeryth- ritol, phosphorus oxychloride and 2, 4, 6-tribromophenoxy soldium by esterifica- tion and condensation reaction.

以三溴苯酚钠、三氯氧磷、季戊四醇为原料，通过酯化和缩合两步反应合成了阻燃剂3，9-双(2'，4'，6'三溴苯氧基)-2，4，8，10-四氧代-3，9-二磷螺环-3，9-二氧[5.5]十一烷。

The results were shown as following:(1)Compared with unsubstituted Pc, the introduction of carboxyphenoxy improves the solubility of four Pc derivates, and can be attributed to amphiphilic phthalocyanine. This property is most important for photosensitizer to transmit in vivo and enrich on the surface of tumors.

研究结果表明：(1)合成的四种酞菁与其它酞菁类衍生物相比，由于用羧基苯氧基对酞菁周边环进行了修饰，其溶解性能得到明显地改善，属于两亲性酞菁化合物，这种溶解特性适合其作为光敏剂在体内的传输和在肿瘤组织中的富集。

Amphiphilic graft copolymers were synthesized by the copolymerization of polyoxyethylene macromer with butyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate in benzene using azobisisobutyronitrile as initiator.

以偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂，将大单体聚环氧乙烷与小单体丙烯酸丁酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯在苯溶液中进行共聚，合成了两亲性接枝共聚物。

Bezaldehyde was used as protective agent in first method.S-Epichloeohydrin was aminated and acidulated to give(2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol Salts.The acetylation of (2S)-1-Amino-3-chloro-propanol by acetic anhydride produced the intermediate-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide.And then at 20℃,in the presence of lithium tert-butoxide,benzyl 3-fluoro-4-morpholinophenyl carbamate react with-N-[2--3-chloropropyl]acetamide to give linezolid in total yield of 43.6%.

路线一采用苯甲醛作保护剂，使S-环氧氯丙烷氨解、酸化生成S-1-氨基-3-氯-2-丙醇盐酸盐，然后经乙酰化反应后，生成中间体-N-[2-乙酰氧基-3-氯丙基]乙酰胺，再用N-(3-氟-4-吗啉苯基)氨基甲酸苄酯和中间体在催化剂叔丁醇锂存在下25℃反应生成利奈唑酮，总产率达到43.6%。

Aminobenzothiazoleswere diazotized and then coupled with active methylenecompounds to form a kinds of new hydrazones.

苯基硫脲在浓硫酸中，先在溴作用下氧化合环，再直接硝化，得到产率95％，纯度98％的2-氨基-6-硝基苯并噻唑。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。