苯核

Some useful fluorine-containing intermedi-ates were synthesized by the reaction of activated methylenecompounds or silyl enol ether with 2,2-dihydropolyfluoro-alkanoates or 2-hydropolyfluoroalk-2-enoates in the presenceof different bases.

进一步研究表明，在氢化钠的作用下，苯乙腈，苄基苯基甲酮也可以与2-氢多氟-2-烯酸乙酯发生亲核加成反应，苄基苯基甲酮的加成中间体经多聚磷酸环化，得到了间位氟烷基取代的α-萘酚衍生物。

The thermokintics of nucleophilic substitution reactionsof benzoyl chloride and oxidation reaction of isopropanol by NBS have been studiedby using the mathematical models of the thermokinetic time-parameter method forsimple and consecutive first order reaction, respectively. The kinetic mechanisms ofstudied reactions have been discussed reasonably.

利用简单和连续一级反应的时间参量法的数学模型，分别研究了苯甲酰氯亲核取代反应和NBS氧化异丙醇反应的热动力学，对反应的机理进行了合理的解释和讨论。

With a purpose of making comprehensive use of heavy residual oil, condensed polynuclear aromatic resin is prepared using petroleum asphalt as raw material and terephthalyl alcohol as cross-linking agent under the catalysis of concentrated sulfuric acid or p-toluensulfonic acid.

从综合利用重质油出发，以石油沥青为单体，对苯二甲醇为交联剂，在浓硫酸或对甲苯磺酸催化下合成了缩合多环多核芳香烃树脂。

TpRu(PPh3)(CH3CN)2PF6 (10mol%) catalyst effected the nucleophilic addition of water,alcohols,aniline, acetylacetone, pyrroles, and dimethyl malonate to unfunctionalized enediynes under suitable conditions (100 °C, 12 24 h) and gave functionalized benzene products in good yields.

TpRu 2PF6 （ 10mol ％）催化剂的影响的亲核加成的水，醇，苯胺，丙酮，吡咯和二甲基丙二酸对unfunctionalized enediynes适当的条件下（ 100 ℃， 12日24小时），并官能苯产品良好的收益。

Finally, N ethey[3,3 dimethyl spiralindoline naphthoxazine]was synthesized by the addition of 1 nitroso 2 naphthol also,the photochromic mechanism of the substance and its photochromic phenomenon in ethanol were studied.

报道了以苯肼和 3 甲基 2 丁酮为原料首先合成 2 ，3 ，3 三甲基吲哚，吲哚再与碘乙烷亲核取代，碱化得费舍尔碱，最后与 1 亚硝基 2 萘酚作用合成N 乙基 [3 ，3 二甲基螺吲哚啉萘并恶嗪 ]的全过程，并研究了该物质的变色机理以及在乙醇溶剂中的光致变色现

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。