苯基的

With excessive nitric acid of different concentrations as the nitrating agent, regiospecific of meso-tetraphenylporphyrin were investigated in detail.

以不同浓度的硝酸为硝化试剂，详细考察了多种因素对meso-四苯基卟啉苯环上para位硝化反应的影响。

Synthesis and structural characterization of novel cycioplatinated complexes with 2-aryl imidazolines 2-arylimidazoline ligands 2a-2d were synthesized from benzoyl chloride or p-methoxybenzoyl chloride with aminoethanol or valinol and 2e was synthesized from 2-phenylimidazoline.

新型2-芳基咪唑啉环铂化合物的合成与结构表征以苯甲酰氯或4-甲氧基苯甲酰氯和氨基醇(2-氨基乙醇或外消旋的缬氨基醇)为原料，合成了四种2-芳基咪唑啉配体2a-2d，以2-苯基咪唑啉为原料合成了配体2e，其中2d为新化合物。

A new convenient synthesis of a series of 1-aryl-2-propanones using aromatic amine s as precursors, via diazo reaction and improved Meerwein arylation reaction under mild conditions, was achieved.

以芳香胺为原料，经重氮化和改进的Meerwein芳基取代反应，合成了一系列的1-芳基-2-丙酮，其中1-(3，5-二三氟甲基苯基)-2-丙酮是一个新化合物。

These substituents are either small groups such as phenoxy groups,aryls,cyclic secondary amines,cyano groups,and halogens or large functional moieties such as PDI,Phthalocyanines, porphyrins,BODIPY,cyclodextrin,Fullerene,calixarene,and so on.

这在过去的工作中，人们把一些小分子的，如酚氧基、仲胺基、苯基、氰基以及卤素氟、氯、引入到PDI中，同时也把一些较大功能团，如PDI本身、卟啉、酞菁、环糊精、BODIPY、杯芳烃、富勒烯等和PDI连接在一起。

Two haptens of mono-p-nitrophenyl phosphonates were designed and synthesized according to the structural features of the substrate and its hydrolytic transition state. The phosphonate haptens were coupled to the carrier proteins bovine serum albumin and keyhole limpet hemocyanin .

以对硝基乙酸苯酯水解反应中间体的结构信息进行分子设计，经过Arbzov等五步化学反应合成了二种对硝基苯基类膦酸酯半抗原，将其与载体蛋白（牛血清白蛋白BSA和钥孔〓血兰素KLH）偶联，制得了具不同抗原价（10～60）的半人工合成全抗原。

Firstly, Vinyl ethers were prepared in a one-pot, two-step transformation by O-alkylation reaction of 2-hydroxyalkyl phenyl selenides with primary or secondary organic halides followed by oxidation-elimination with 30 % hydrogen peroxide.

1.2-羟基烷基苯基硒醚和伯、仲卤代烃通过O-烷基化反应，然后用30％的双氧水进行氧化消除反应，提供了&两步、一锅法&合成烯基醚的新方法，该方法反应条件温和，操作简便，产物收率中等到良好(70-85％)。

Two new chiral imidazoles with big conjugate system were synthesized, that is,-1-(-methylbenzyl)-2-benzene-4,5-dibenzene-imidazole and-1-(-methyl benzyI)-2-styrene-4,5-dibenzene-imidazole, whose salifying conditions were also briefly investigated.

设计并合成了两个新的含有手性单元和较大共轭体系的多取代咪唑：-1--2-苯基-4，5-二苯基咪唑和-1--2-苯乙烯基-4，5-二苯基咪唑，并对其成盐反应和条件进行了一些初步研究。

We have also investigate the effect of adding [6,6] phenyl C61butyric acid methyl ether as an electron transport material in various contents with CdTe QDs on the improvement of solar conversion efficiency of the PV devices.

我们亦探讨掺杂[6，6]苯基C61丁酸甲酯改善载子传输，搭配不同的混合浓度与粒径大小量子点对太阳能电池转换效率的影响。

Although many researchers have studied the synthesis of allyl phenyl ether by phase-transfer catalysis, no studies have used it in membrane reactor up to now. The purpose of this paper is to combine the studies of membrane reactor and phase-transfer catalysis. The membrane was used to stabilize the aqueous/organic interface at a fixed position, also the quaternary ammonium ion in the membrane was used as the catalyst to partake in the reaction system directly, and so it can also separate the product and reactants at the same time. A theoretical model is also presented.

中文摘要对於利用相间转移触媒催化技术来合成丙烯基苯基醚的反应，已有不少专家学者研究过，而至今还无在薄膜反应器中进行此反应之研究，本研究则是要结合薄膜反应器与相间转移触媒两者之特性，固定水油两相之界面，并且利用薄膜上的四级铵离子为触媒，直接在反应系统中参与反应，并同时分离产物及反应物，进而推导出相关之理论模型。

Spear Heads or Pheons - Dexterity and nimbleness of wit to penetrate and under stand matters of highest consequence.

枪尖或Phenos（这个词在词典里的解释是&苯、苯基&）－以敏锐思维对事物予以最深刻理解的智慧。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。