苦皮

This is no where near the 1914 Straub recipe of a dash of Amer Picon, 1 dash maraschino, jigger French vermouth, and jigger rye whiskey, all stirred.

这和1914年Straub版的配方将少量苦皮康、一点黑樱桃酒、 1/2杯法式苦艾酒和1/2杯黑麦威士忌一起搅拌完全没有相似之处。

Modern medicine confirmed that the B-Kudingcha acid-containing resin alcohol,蛇麻lipid alcohol, wood Kok,桷Paper-natural selenium-containing amino acids, such as more than 250 kinds of health medicinal substances, for its flavonoid content This tea味苦, sexual-ping, is the bitter food treasures (Fresh Five, are beneficial to the human body, generally at least to the bitter water, and its role is great).

现代医学证实，苦丁茶内含果酸B—香树脂醇、蛇麻脂醇、木角、桷皮素、天然硒化含物、氨基酸等250多种保健药用物质，其黄酮含量为绿茶的1.6~14.7倍，而咖啡碱含量仅为绿茶的1%。本茶味苦、性平，是苦味食品中的珍品（人食五味，皆有益于人体，一般以苦味食之最少，而其作用却很大）。

Entophytic fungus 2K3 isolated from Celastrus angulatus had been studied on the fungicidal activity.

研究了从苦皮藤根皮中分离的一株编号为2K3内生真菌代谢产物的杀菌活性。

In this work, the effects of culture factors ( MET, IBA, culture medium and culturing in dark) on root formation were studied in tissue culture of Celastrus angulatus. The results showed that the root induction was significantly affected by duration of culture in dark, while other factors were least effective.

探讨了培养因子对诱导苦皮藤试管苗生根的作用，采用正交试验设计法测试了苦皮藤生根关键因素多效唑、吲哚丁酸、暗培养及培养基中盐浓度的效应。

The primary studies on insecticidical and fungicidical components of endophytic fungus in Celastrus angulatus have been carried out from September, 2000 to June, 2002.The results are as follows: Taking PDA and Czapek as separating culture medium, 39 strains of endophytic fungus were separated from the bark, phloem and xylem of the root and twig of Celastrus angulatus.

作者于2000年9月至2002年6月对杀虫植物苦皮藤中内生真菌的杀虫杀菌活性物质进行了初步的研究，取得了以下结果：采用常规的内生真菌分离方法，以马铃薯葡萄糖培养基、Czapek培养基为分离用培养基，从苦皮藤根和侧枝的表皮、韧皮部和木质部中分离得到39株内生真菌。

Celangulins is a novel botanical insecticide from Chinese traditional insecticidal plant, Celastrus angulatus Max.

是我国著名的传统杀虫植物，基于其中杀虫活性成分开发的植物源杀虫剂苦皮藤素已获得了3项中国发明专利，6β-丙氧基苦皮藤素Ⅴ是近年来通过苦皮藤素Ⅴ衍生合成得到的毒杀成分。

Important advance was made to Celastrus and ceangulin V after 20 years studies, but the target of Celangulin V was not verified and the metabolic dynamic of Celangulin V in organism was not touched because of the technique difficulty in testing and analysis of trace Celangulin V in organism. It will solve the difficulty that establishing the immunoassay of Celangulin V. The immunoassay of Celangulin V including the synthesis of artificial antigen, the preparation of antiserum, the immunoanalysis location of Celangulin V and the quantitative immunoassay of Celangulin V were studied systematicly in this paper.

苦皮藤素V是从卫矛科植物苦皮藤中分离出的一种具有杀虫活性的天然产物，可能作用于一类新的作用靶标。20多年对苦皮藤及苦皮藤素V的研究已取得了重要进展，但迄今还没有证实苦皮藤素V的作用靶标，对苦皮藤素V在生物体内的药代动力学研究也尚未涉及，这些方面的研究因为对痕量苦皮藤素V在生物体内分析、检测存在技术方法上的困难而受到限制，建立苦皮藤素V的免疫分析技术则可解决这些问题。

Important advance was made to Celastrus and ceangulin V after 20 years studies, but the target of Celangulin V was not verified and the metabolic dynamic of Celangulin V in organism was not touched because of the technique difficulty in testing and analysis of trace Celangulin V in organism. It will solve the difficulty that establishing the immunoassay of Celangulin V. The immunoassay of Celangulin V including the synthesis of artificial antigen, the preparation of antiserum, the immunoanalysis location of Celangulin V and the quantitative immunoassay of C'elangulin V were studied systematicly in this paper.

苦皮藤素Ⅴ是从卫矛科植物苦皮藤中分离出的一种具有杀虫活性的天然产物，可能作用于一类新的作用靶标。20多年对苦皮藤及苦皮藤素Ⅴ的研究已取得了重要进展，但迄今还没有证实苦皮藤素Ⅴ的作用靶标，对苦皮藤素Ⅴ在生物体内的药代动力学研究也尚未涉及，这些方面的研究因为对痕量苦皮藤素Ⅴ在生物体内分析、检测存在技术方法上的困难而受到限制，建立苦皮藤素Ⅴ的免疫分析技术则可解决这些问题。

Its insecticidal active ingredients are sesquiterpenoid polyol esters with a dihydroagarofuran structure. These compounds are stable to light, heat, and pH, and exert a narcotic and toxic poisoning action. Celastrus angulatus contains a plant-origin insecticide with a unique mechanism of action. Celangulins, a 0.2% emulsifiable concentrate has already been developed for insect control.

是我国广泛分布的一种杀虫植物，其杀虫有效成分基本上均是以二氢沉香呋喃为骨架的多元酯类化合物，对光、热和pH值均稳定，对害虫主要表现为麻醉和毒杀作用，苦皮藤是一类作用机理独特的植物源杀虫剂，在其实际杀虫的应用上，已经开发出了0.2%苦皮藤素乳油。

The active compound Celangulin-V, which is the main active compound against insect pest from Celastrus angulatus Max, was modified at its 6-OH and the core structure β-dihydroagarofuran polyol of Celangulins from the basic hydrolysis of the extract of the root bark of Celastrus angulatus Max was modified by combinatorial chemical method.

主要结果如下： 1、合成了苦皮藤素V6-乙酯、6-烯丙基醚和6-酮等衍生物，通过NMR方法鉴定了化合物的结构，经文献检索均为新化合物，生测结果表明酮衍生物丧失了杀虫活性，乙酯衍生物与苦皮藤素V活性相当，醚衍生物较苦皮藤素V活性提高11倍。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐