苞

Spikes capitate, 5.5--7 × 6--8 cm; peduncle 2--3 cm; bracts ovate-orbicular or broadly ovate; central lobe of corolla mucronate at apex; labellum 2-cleft at apex

穗状花序头状， 5.5--7 * 6--8 厘米；花序梗2 --3厘米；苞片卵形圆形或宽卵形；花冠短尖的在先端的中央裂片；唇瓣2半裂在先端 34 AMOMUM purpureorubrum 紫红砂仁

Leaf blade adaxially becoming light green when dry; sepals ovate-orbicular, suborbicular, ovate-oblong, oblong, both surfaces not punctate

球状榕果球状到卵球形，1-2厘米；顶端的苞片多少宿存，有时只失去顶端的部分；叶片8-15 厘米 10

Cymes axillary, 1-flowered; peduncle 1--4 cm; bracts sessile or subsessile, broadly ovate to ovate-triangular, 1.4--3 cm.

聚伞花序腋生的，1花；花序梗1-4厘米；苞片无柄或近无柄，宽卵形到卵形三角形，1.4-3 厘米。

2 Cm; corolla pink with purple spots, tube 2.1-2.3 cm, abaxial lip 11-12 mm; petiole 0.5-2 cm; leaf blade entire, without sclereids; involucre ca.

约的雌蕊3.2厘米；花冠粉红色具紫色斑点，筒部厘米，背面唇毫米；叶柄0.5-2厘米；全缘的叶片，没有sclereids；总苞大约1.3厘米直径 1 Hemiboea integra 全叶半蒴苣苔

Scapes 1.5--2(--4) cm, with bracts.

花葶1.5-2(-4)厘米，具苞片。

Flowering rosette with a solitary large flower; scapes without bracts; corolla more than 1.5 cm in diam.

花莲座丛具一孤独大的花；没有苞片的花葶；花冠超过1.5厘米直径 9 Omphalogramma 独花报春属

Scapes naked or with a linear bract.

花葶裸露的或具一线形的苞片。

Scapes solitary in each rosette, without bracts.

在每莲座丛里的花葶单生，没有苞片。

Scapes 1–3, slender, erect, 4–5 cm at flowering, 6–13 cm at fruiting, glabrous, with many lanceolate acuminate scales crowded at base; bracts 3–5, remotely alternate on scape, linear-lanceolate, 5–6 × 1–1.5 mm, apex acuminate, upper most one at base of calyx.

花葶1-3，纤细，直立，4-5厘米在花期，在果期6-13厘米，无毛的，具很多披针形渐尖鳞片在基部密集的；苞片3-5，在花葶上稀疏互生，线状披针形的， 5-6 * 1-1.5 毫米，先端渐尖，最上面一枚在花萼基部。

Lasting past maturity without falling off,as the calyx on an eggplant or the scales of a pine cone.

宿存的，不落的持续保持成熟后的状态而不凋落，如茄子的花萼或松果的鳞苞

John Robbins lives with his family in Santa Cruz, California.

约翰罗宾和家人居住在加利福尼亚州的圣克鲁斯县。

The international background is mainly the economic ties among different nations tented to be widen and deepen at the peace and development times.

国际背景主要是和平与发展时代条件下的世界各国经济贸易联系的日益加深。