苏丹的

However Vendor shall pay without claim for reimbursement from PDOC, all non-Sudan customs duties, import or export fees, transportation fees, port fees, quarantine fees and any other fees, levies, assessments, fines or charges of every kind and character required or levied by any other Governmental Authority on Vendor's Goods.

然而厂商将对于来自 PDOC ，所有的非苏丹关税，进口货或输出品费用，运输费用的偿还不需要要求就支付，港口费用，必需的或被在厂商的货物上的任何其他的政治权威征收的每个类型和个性的隔离费用和任何其他的费用，征税，评估，罚款或费用。

As the Sultan; son of Muhammad; brother of the Sun and Moon; grandson and viceroy of God; ruler of the kingdoms of Macedonia, Babylon, Jerusalem, Upper and Lower Egypt; emperor of emperors; sovereign of sovereigns; extraordinary knight, never defeated; steadfast guardian of the tomb of Jesus Christ; trustee chosen by God himself; the hope and comfort of Muslims; confounder and great defender of Christians-I command you, the Zaporozhian Cossacks, to submit to me voluntarily and without any resistance, and to desist from troubling me with your attacks.

身为苏丹；穆罕默德的子孙；日月的兄弟；上帝的亲孙和代言人；马其顿，巴比伦，耶路撒冷，上下埃及等王国的统治者；帝中之帝；万王之王；从未失败的超凡骑士；耶稣基督神墓的坚定守护者；真主亲选的笃信者；所有穆斯林的希望和依靠；所有基督徒的领导者和保护者--我命令你们，扎波罗热的哥萨克，自愿向我投降并不再反抗和以攻击来侵扰我了。

The sources of revenue of the Dynasty mainly included crown lands and private possessions of the Sultans, escheats to the crown and confiscation, tribute and presents, war plunder, normal taxation.

早期伽色尼王朝财政收入的来源包括王室领地和苏丹们的私人财产、无继承人财产和没收的财产、地方统治者或总督进献的贡物和赠送的礼物、掠夺的战利品和税收等五个方面。

Already, protests about China's support for the government of Sudan, larded with comparisons to the 1936 Berlin Olympics, have shown that its foreign policy as well as its human-rights record at home is under scrutiny.

抗议中国支持苏丹政府的活动中充斥着把北京奥运会和1936年的柏林奥运会相提并论的比较，这已经表明中国的外交政策以及其在国内的人权记录都受到了审慎的关注。

The Nebraska-based investor known as the Sage of Omaha saw his fortune swell by $10bn (￡5bn) to $62bn last year as he made a series of shrewd punts , including a bet on Brazil's currency and profit on the oil company PetroChina, which has drawn flak for its links to Sudan's government.

这位居住在內布拉斯加州的投资家被尊称为奥马哈的先知（Sage of Omaha。去年，通过一系列精明的投资，他的个人财富猛增了100亿达到620亿美元。这些投资包括成功判断巴西货币的走势以及投资中国石油获利。中国石油因为与苏丹政府的牵连而备受批评。

For Muslims in Britain and other democracies, the story was a deeply depressing one: so many of its features, including the fact that it happened in the run-up to Christmas, seemed almost calculated to resonate with British tabloid readers, who may not know much about Sudan or Islam but have strong feelings about teddies, tiny tots and motherly teachers.

对于英国的穆斯林和其他民主派来说，这件事是非常令人沮丧的：这件事本身的许多特点，包括碰巧圣诞节就要来临了，这似乎都精心的策划过，为了在读者中引起共鸣——这些人对苏丹或伊斯兰教了解不多，但是对泰迪熊、小孩及慈爱的老师却有很深的感情。

Now the humanities have become the Ottoman Empire of the academy, a sprawling, incoherent, and steadily declining congeries of disparate communities, each formed around one or another credal principle of ideology and identity, and each with its own complement of local sultans, khedives, and potentates.

现在人文科学已经变成了学术界的奥斯曼帝国，一个持续衰落的、不断蔓延扩张的，不连贯的团体的堆积，每个派别都形成一个或者又一个意识形态或者身份的信条，每个派别都有自己的本土苏丹、赫迪夫和君主。

Based on the traits and the molecular markers of Sorghum×Sudan grass, the near-isogenic lines (N1Ls) of plant height, leaf number and related molecular markers were determined from the recombinant inbred line F(subscript 6:7) family. The material could be used for the QTLs analysis.

以株高等表型性状和分子标记为基础，从高粱×苏丹草的F(下标 6：7)重组自交系群体中分离株高、叶片数2个性状及对这2个性状有效应的分子标记的近等基因系，为精确定位性状的QTL及分析QTL的作用提供有用的遗传材料。

It's another clash between Abu Sayyaf and the Philippine military in the island of Mindanao, where militants have been fighting for decades for an independent Islamic state. Muslims in the Philippines make up five percent of the predominantly Catholic population, and are concentrated in the south of the country. For centuries, they have been independent sultanates. Successfully avoiding Spanish conquest, they were subdued by US forces independently of the rest of the Philippines. However, the U.S. made them part of an independent Philippines in 1946, a move seen by the Muslims as a betrayal of trust. The on-going violence has maimed many local residents, and it is estimated that over 6,000 people require prostheses.

这又是另一起发生在菲律宾民，答那峨阿布沙伊夫回教游击队，与政府军之间的冲突事件，为了当地回教徒独立建国问题，几十年来战乱不断，在菲律宾这个以天主教徒为主体的国家中，只占百分之五的回教徒，他们聚居在南部菲律宾，几个世纪以来，他们有自己的苏丹国王统治，成功地阻挡西班牙入侵，但仍免不了臣服於后来美国的统治，在一九四六年，美国将它与北方群岛合并，成为一个菲律宾国家，被许多回教徒视为背信的行为，迄今持续的冲突事件，造成许多居民受伤残废，估计超过六千名居民需要安装义肢。

In the Nigerian city of Sokoto, the dusty center of a once vast Islamic empire, Mr. Gates drove to a palace, walked past a row of trumpeters and found himself looking up at a man on a throne wearing a flowing robe and turban-the Sultan of Sokoto, spiritual leader of Nigeria's 70 million Muslims.

在昔日庞大的伊斯兰帝国中心、如今灰尘满天的尼日利亚城市索科托，盖茨驱车前往一个宫殿，走过一排喇叭手，抬头看到宝座上身穿飘垂的长袍、头戴穆斯林头巾的男子──索科托的苏丹、尼日利亚7，000万穆斯林的精神领袖。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。