苍白病

Methods:One hundred patients underwent pallidotomy and thalamotomy for Parkinson's disease by means of microelectrode recording used as intraoperative target localization between Oct. 1997 and Apr. 1998. The patients were assessed by means of UPDRS.

采用微电极细胞电生理记录技术进行术中靶点监测，对100例帕金森病患者行苍白球腹后部(96例)和丘脑腹外侧核(4例)毁损术，患者术前及术后评估采用UPDRS积分，术中靶点更换率为87%。

Parkinson disease ; thalamotomy ; pallidotomy ; computer assistant stereotactic operation ; electrophysiological stimulation

帕金森病；丘脑腹外侧核毁损术；苍白球腹后外侧部毁损术；计算机辅助脑立体定向术；电生理刺激

Parkinson disease ; thalamotomy ; pallidotomy ; computer assistant ; electrophysiological ; stimulation

帕金森病；丘脑腹外侧核毁损术；苍白球腹后外侧部毁损术；计算机辅助；电生理；刺激

objective to investigate the phonatory characteristics before and after posteroventral pallidotomy and ventrointermediate thalamic nucleus lesioning in parkinson disease patients.

目的 研究帕金森病病人在单侧苍白球腹后部毁损术、丘脑腹中间核毁损术前后的发音状况。

Posteroventral pallidotomy replaced ventrolateral part of thalamus and became the optimal target for surgical treatment of idiopathic PD since 1990' s.

帕金森病的手术疗法于90年代初复兴，苍白球腹后部取代丘脑腹外侧核成为原发性 PD的最佳治疗靶点。

79 patients with parkinsonian tremor underwent microelectrode-guided posteroventral pallidotomy. Tremor severity was measured on a patient-rated. 100mm Visual Analog Scale, both preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively.

方法79例震颤型帕金森病患者进行了苍白球毁损术，治疗前及治疗后3个月采用VAS对患者震颤严重程度进行评估。

Methods With the help ofCT or MR guiding technique and correction target by electro-physiology stimulation,sixty Parkinson'disˉease patients were damaged by radio-frequency operation for thalamo-ventral intermediate nucleus-tomyor posteroventral pallidotomy,or were given deep brain stimulationfor STN.

通过CT或MR导向，辅以电生理刺激矫正靶点，对60例帕金森病患者行丘脑或苍白球腹后部进行射频术；或对底丘脑核进行脑深部刺激。

After three months of treatment, motor score improved 49% with subthalamic stimulation and 37% with globus pallidus stimulation, relative to no stimulation.

经过三个月的治疗后，与完全没有刺激的病患相较，接受丘脑下刺激的患者在运动功能测验上评分增进百分之四十九，而接受苍白球刺激的患者则增进达百分之三十七。

From preoperative to six-month visits, the percentage of time with good mobility and without dyskinesias increased from 27% to 74% with subthalamic stimulation, and from 28% to 64% with pallidal stimulation.

在手术前到半年前的就诊中，接受丘脑下刺激的病患生活中活动机能良好没有行动不良的时间由原来的百分之二十七增加到百分之七十四，而接受苍白球治疗的患者则由百分之二十八提升至百分之六十四。

Have you been ill? You look all washed out.

你病了吗？你看上去面色很苍白。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。