苋

In order to understand the influence of alien plant in Guanzhong region and pretect local agriculture,we would study the allelopathic effects and their risk assessment of Erigeron annuus,Amaranthus retroflexus and Eleusine indica for main crops.

为了解外来植物对本地区栽培作物的影响，保障农业生产的持续安全性，我们对一年蓬、反枝苋、牛筋草3种关中地区常见外来入侵植物对关中地区主要栽培作物的化感作用和危害风险进行了评价。

The total extract and extracts by three solvent did not show any bioactivity against seed germination of Amaranthus retroflexus at a concentration of 12.5 mg/ml.

室内除草活性测定结果表明，总浸膏及各萃取段在浓度为12.5mg/ml时对反枝苋种子萌发、幼根和幼茎生长无明显抑制作用。

Greenhouse pot experiments were conducted to evaluate the joint effect of nicosulfuron + mesotrione and nicosulfuron + cyanazine against Amaranthus retroflexus L.

通过温室盆栽试验，采用Gowing法评价了烟嘧磺隆分别与硝磺草酮、氰草津混用对反枝苋、马唐的联合作用。

Western blot assay indicated that the crude extract reacted with serum obtained from sixteen Amaranthus spinosus pollen-allergic subjects and contained four allergen bands in total, and that the 78 kD and 40 kD bands were the major allergenic components.

Western blotting结果表明，16份刺苋花粉过敏患者的血清全部呈阳性反应，浸出液中共有4条致敏条带，其中主要致敏蛋白的分子量是78 kD和40 kD。

Amaranthus retroflexux L. and Trifolium repens L.. The result showed that three different extracts inhibited the germination rate of seeds and inhibited the growth of seeding and young root. The experiment showed that White clover existed obvious allelopathy and autotoxidity effect.

结果表明，地上部分水浸液、挥发物和根系分泌物显著抑制了反枝苋、苘麻和自身种子的发芽率，三部分提取物显著的抑制了苘麻、稗草和自身种子在萌发过程中芽长和根长的生长；试验表明白三叶草存在明显的化感作用且有一定的自毒作用。

The nine antidiabetic medicinal plants were Anredera cordifolia van Steenis, Alternanthera paronychioides St. Hil., Basella alba L., Callisia repens L., Duchesnea indica Focke, Psidium guajava L., Ruellia tuberosa L., Tripogandra cordifolia Aristeg., Talinum paniculatum Gaertn.. Their antioxidant activities were assessed using trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity, DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2- picrylhydrazyl) staining, DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power and ferric reducing antioxidant power methods.

这九种治疗糖尿病的药用植物包括藤三七、绿苋草、落葵、铺地锦竹草、蛇莓、芭乐、消渴草、怡心草、土人参等，它们的抗氧化活性分析方法包括：Trolox当量的总抗氧化能力、DPPH染色法、清除DPPH自由基能力、还原力及铁还原抗氧化能力等。

Of alfalfa grass against as many as 65 kinds of products, including dicotyledonous weeds against the most serious, there are: Ma theophrasti, Xanthium, green salsa, salsa fin, Cephalanoplos vegetables, Salsola collina, flat hair, trionum wild, East City, quinoa, small Chenopodium, Portulaca oleracea, Amaranthus retroflexus, Capsella bursa-pastoris, iron amaranth, playing a bowl of flowers, vegetables brachyotus Chicory; monocotyledons mainly Setaria grass, barnyard grass, Chloris virgata, reed, Dichotomanthes grass, Digitaria Descurainia sophia, and so on.

对苜蓿有危害的杂草多达65个种，其中以双子叶杂草危害最为严重，主要有：苘麻、苍耳、灰绿碱蓬、翅碱蓬、刺儿菜、猪毛菜、扁蓄、野西瓜苗、东亚市藜、小藜、马齿苋、反枝苋、荠菜、铁苋菜、打碗花、苣荬菜；单子叶杂草主要有狗尾草、稗草、虎尾草、芦苇、牛筋草、播娘蒿和马唐等。

Under different treatments, the percentage inhibition of germination was arranged in order by Chenopodium albun L.

各处理条件下，藜的发芽抑制率最高，其次为反枝苋，然后是马唐和狗尾草，苘麻则几乎总是最低的。

By mechanical inoculation, the in vitro transcripts of pUBF52 were infectious to Chenopodium amaranticolor, causing local lesions on the leaves same as that of wild type BBSV. Also, the virus amplification could be detected by Northern blot.

体外转录物摩擦接种表明，pUBF52的体外转录物对苋色藜具有侵染活性，可以在接种叶片上产生与野生型病毒接种相同的局部枯死斑点，同时可以在接种植物中检测到病毒RNA。

After inoculating Chenopodium amaranticolor and Vigna sinensis with in vitro transcripts, mutants resulting from the p82 fragment exchanges and wild type virus were observed for phenotypic changes, but the symptoms and host range were not altered.

体外转录物分别接种苋色藜和豇豆，观察互换复制酶变异片段重组体的寄主范围及所造成的症状。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。