芳烃

And selectivities of mono- alkylbenzene and mono-alkyltoluene were more than 85% and 90% respectively.

以离子液体为催化剂，采用间歇式和连续式烷基化装置，研究了C20~C28长链α烯烃和芳烃烷基化制备长链烷基苯和长链烷基甲苯的工艺。

Geochemical characteristics of crude oils of Suqiao-Wenan and Chaheji area in Jizhong depression have been analyzed and studied systematically by various of geochemical techniques and methods for molecular information, the results suggest these crude oils can be fall into three groups of coal-formed oil, Paleocene Tertiary oil and mixed oil.

通过对原油的族组成、碳同位素、饱和烃和芳烃地球化学特征的剖析，查明苏桥-文安地区原油中不仅存在煤成油，而且存在由煤成油与下第三系原油混合而成的混源油。

Cytochrome P450 BM-3 (CYP102) from Bacillus megaterium catalyzes the subterminal hydroxylation of long-chain fatty acids (C12 to C20) at the positions ω-1,ω-2,ω-3 and the epoxidation of unsaturated fatty acids. Artificial mutants of P450 BM-3 also hydroxylate substrates like short-chain fatty acids (C8 to C10), alkanes, cycloalkanes, heteroarenes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which offers potential applications in the pharmaceutical industry, environmental measurement and bioremediation and chemical industry.

细胞色素P450BM-3来源于Bacillus megaterium，能催化长链脂肪酸C_(12-C_(20)的次末端(ω-1，ω-2，ω-3)羟化及不饱和脂肪酸的环氧化，其突变体催化的底物拓展到中链的脂肪酸C_8-C_(10、烷烃、环烷烃、杂环烃、多环芳烃等，因此在医药工业、环境检测和修复及化学工业具有广阔的前景。

Anti-knock additive tetraethyl lead,vapor pressure,cetane number and content of aromatic hydrocarbon,ethylenes,sulfur and oxides respectively in the motor fuel are more detailedly analysed in regard to their effect on motor vehicle exhaust emission.

较为详细地分析了燃油中四乙铅抗爆剂、芳烃含量、烯烃含量、硫含量、蒸气压、十六烷值及含氧化合物等对汽车排放的影响，并简述了其发展趋势。

Result The results showed that its components were quite complex, and 89 organic compounds were identified. There were 72 kinds of oxygen-containing organic compounds which included esters, phenols, aethers, ketones and alcohols in the depolymerization product, small amounts of alkanes, alkenes, arenes, thiophenol and nitrogen-containing organic compounds were also detected, which showed that characteristics of the product with high oxygen content, low nitrogen and sulphur content.

结果］超临界乙醇解聚产物成分十分复杂，GC/MS分析鉴定出89种有机化合物，其中72种为含氧化合物，主要有酯、酚、醚、酮和醇等，还检测出少量烷烃、烯烃、芳烃、苯硫酚和含氮化合物，反映了解聚产物的高含氧量和低含氮硫量的特性。

For the α-arylation of ethyl acetoacetate, the product was α-aryl ethyl acetoacetates, rather than ethyl a-arylacetates which are the major products in other catalytic systems.

较为惰性的氯代芳烃在Pd2/L1的催化下，也能够跟1，3-二羰基化合物发生α-芳基化反应。

1A series ofω-alkylmercapo acid were synthesized by two methods:one involved the reaction of the appropriateω-bromoalkyl acid with mercaptide under the presence of base;the other method was used only for the long alkyl compound by the reaction ofω-alkenyl acid and alkanethiol in the presence of AIBN.

正是基于以上考虑，本论文探索了合成下沿带有硫醚官能团，而上沿带有偶氮官能团的杯[4]芳烃衍生物的方法，进行了以下研究： 1采用ω-溴代羧酸和烃基硫醇在碱性条件下发生反应，或由ω-烯基羧酸和硫醇在AIBN的存在下反应，得到了ω-硫醚羧酸，使用氯化亚砜将羧酸转化为酰氯。

With the methods or the measures of GC-MS analysis,this paper studies the distribution of anthraxolite and the characteristics of biomarkers from the Jinding lead-zinc deposit and discusses the correlation between organic matters and Pb,Zn.

研究了金顶铅锌矿床中碳沥青的分布特征及可溶解有机质中饱和烃和芳烃的生物标志物特征，并进一步探讨了有机质与金顶铅锌矿床的关系，结果表明，无论从纵向还是横向上看，甚至是矿床内部有机质的分布特征来看，均与成矿元素的分布具有一致性。

Not dissoluble in water, alcohol and gas.

不溶于水，酒精和汽油，在醚，酮，氯化脂肪烃和芳烃中能溶涨或溶解。

In this dissertation, after combining the high stability of C9 diaryl substituted fluorene derivatives with the high carrier mobility and hole-injection ability of pyrene, a series of novel blue-light-emitting materials were designed and synthesized.

在本论文中，将9位双芳基芴结构的高稳定性能和稠环芳烃芘的高载流子迁移率、空穴注入能力结合起来，设计、合成了一系列新型蓝光材料，并研究了它们的光电性能。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。