芳基的

The invention relates to a method for the extraction of keratin from dead animal skins, characterised in the treatment of dead animal skins with a substance of general formula, or at least one corresponding alkali metal, earth alkali metal, ammonium, or phosphonium salt, the variables having the following definitions: R, R = together or independently, H, C6-C14 aryl, C1-C12 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or several SH or OH groups, R, R = together or independently, H, C6-C14 aryl, C1-C12 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or several SH or OH groups, whereby at least one of R or R is not H, or R and R are not H and two vicinal groups of R to R together may be C3-C10 alkylene, R = H, C1-C12 alkyl, H-C=O or C1-C4-Alkyl-C=O, X, X, X and X = OH, SH or NHR, whereby where Rto R contains at least one sulphur atom, at least one of X to X = SH and where R to R contains no sulphur atom, at least two of X to X= SH.

本发明涉及一种从死亡动物原皮中除去角质的方法，其特征在于用通式I的物质或至少一种对应的碱金属盐、碱土金属盐、铵盐或∴盐处理死亡动物原皮，式I中各变量定义如下：R 1 和R 4 相同或不同且选自氢、C 6 -C 14 芳基和C 1 -C 12 烷基，其未被取代或被一个或多个SH或OH基团取代；R 2 和R 3 相同或不同且选自氢、C 6 -C 14 芳基和C 1 -C 12 烷基，其未被取代或被一个或多个SH或OH基团取代，其中至少一个基团R 2 或R 3 不为氢，或R 1 和R 4 不为氢，且两个相邻基团R 1 -R 4 可以一起为C 3 -C 10 亚烷基；R 5 选自氢、C 1 -C 12 烷基、H-C＝O或C 1 -C 4 烷基-C＝O；X 1 、X 2 、X 3 和X 4 选自OH、SH和NHR 5 ，其中若R 1 -R 4 含有至少一个硫原子，则至少一个基团X 1 -X 4 为SH，以及若R 1 -R 4 不含硫原子，则至少两个基团X 1 -X 4 为SH。

Have had the intense function fromthis the explanation preparation and DNA, matched the body the planearyl residue groups and bases to insert the DNA double spiral plane,caused the plane aryl residue groups and bases the electronic clouddensity to have the change.

由此说明配合物和DNA发生了强烈作用，配体的平面芳基基团插入了DNA的双螺旋平面，导致平面芳基基团的电子云密度发生改变。

For the α-arylation of ethyl acetoacetate, the product was α-aryl ethyl acetoacetates, rather than ethyl a-arylacetates which are the major products in other catalytic systems.

较为惰性的氯代芳烃在Pd2/L1的催化下，也能够跟1，3-二羰基化合物发生α-芳基化反应。

In the presence of ethanol- HCl solution, arylamine-HCl and w=37% aqueous formaldehyde solution or the condensation product of arylamine and formaldehyde are directly reacted with ethyl 3-oxo-2-phenylmethylenebutyrate to form l-aryl-2-phenyl-3-carbethoxy-4-piperidone.

2－苯亚甲基－3－丁酮酸乙酯与芳香胺和w＝37％甲醛水溶液或芳胺和甲醛的缩合物在氯化氢－无水乙醇存在下可直接发生的Mannich反应，得到1－对位取代芳基－2－苯基－3－羰乙氧基－哌啶－4－酮。

A series of 3,3,6,6 tetramethyl 1,8 dioxo 9 aryl 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 decahydro acridines have been synthesized by the condensation of aromatic aldehydes, 5,5 dimethyl 1,3 cyclohexanedione and ammonium acetate in the presence of triethylbenzylammonium chloride as catalyst in water.

芳醛、5 ，5 二甲基 1，3 环己二酮与醋酸铵在三乙基苄基氯化铵催化下以水作为溶剂反应，生成一系列 3 ，3 ，6，6 四甲基 1，8 二氧代 9 芳基 1，2 ，3 ，4，5 ，6，7，8，9，10 十氢吖啶，与其它溶剂相比，水作为该反应的溶剂具有价格便宜，不易燃和无毒等优点，而且产率较高，产物的结构通过单晶X射线确

Triarylcarbinols such as triphenylcarbinol and certain diarylcarbinols give intensely colored salts when treated with acid in suitable media.

三芳基甲醇和某些二芳基甲醇。在适当的介质中。用酸处理时会产生颜色很浓的盐。

A new convenient synthesis of a series of 1-aryl-2-propanones using aromatic amine s as precursors, via diazo reaction and improved Meerwein arylation reaction under mild conditions, was achieved.

以芳香胺为原料，经重氮化和改进的Meerwein芳基取代反应，合成了一系列的1-芳基-2-丙酮，其中1-(3，5-二三氟甲基苯基)-2-丙酮是一个新化合物。

For the α-arylation of ethyl acetoacetate, the product was α-aryl ethyl acetoacetates, rather than ethyl α-arylacetates which are the major products in other catalytic systems.

较为惰性的氯代芳烃在Pd2/L1的催化下，也能够跟1，3-二羰基化合物发生α-芳基化反应。

Their extraction properties have been studied by metal picrates liquid-liquid extraction and the results show:By using three thio-heterocyclic compounds, twelve novel derivatives of thioalkoxycalix[4]arenes on the lower rim have been synthesized and structurally characterized by 1H NMR、13C NMR、IR and MS.

本文采用三种巯基杂环化合物对杯芳烃下沿进行修饰，得到了下沿含有杂环硫烷氧基的杯芳烃系类系列衍生物，并利用~1H NMR、~(13)C NMR、IR和MS对所合成的十二个未见文献报道的新化合物进行了结构表征。

X 6.36(3)? is formed.Liquid-liquid extraction experiments, between twelve heterocyclic thioalkoxycalix[4]arene on the lower rim, fifteen heterocyclic thioacetamidecalix[4]arene on the upper rim and Na~+、K~+、Cs~+、Mg~(2+)、Cu~(2+)、Co~(2+)、Cd~(2+)、Ni~(2+)、Pb~(2+)、Hg~(2+) and Ag~+ picrates, have been carried out and their results are compared.

分别将十二个下沿含有杂环硫烷氧基杯芳烃衍生物和十五个上沿含有杂环硫乙酰胺基的杯芳烃衍生物与Na~+、K~+、Cs~+、Mg~(2+)、Cu~(2+)、Co~(2+)、Cd~(2+)、Ni~(2+)、Pb~(2+)、Hg~(2+)和Ag~+的十一种苦味酸盐进行了离子萃取实验，并对两类衍生物与不用金属离子的萃取能力进行了分析和比较。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。