芳基的

A hydrophilic positively charged nanofiltration membrane was prepared by UV irradiation graft polymerization of diallydimethyl ammonium chloride onto the surface of ultrafiltration membranes made of polyetherketone cardo.

通过在酚酞基聚芳醚酮超滤膜表面紫外辐照接枝亲水性单体二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵制备了一种表面荷正电的纳滤膜。

This is exactly opposite to the order of E465/E665 in HA and the order ofΔ~ K. It shows that the larger the extent of humification, the larger the effect for reducing the rate of Phoxim hydrolysis, because the extent of HA humification is closely related to the extent of benzene in HA and the amount of carbonyl, aryl, phenolic hydroxide.

因腐殖酸腐殖化程度与腐殖酸芳构化程度、羧基、羰基和酚羟基的含量等相关，因此用腐殖酸腐殖化程度反映腐殖酸对农药水解作用大小比仅用腐殖酸中有机碳含量等因素反映更为合理。

Reaction of NaOAr, SmCl_3 and aryloxo-functional N-heterocyclic carbene precursor [HO-4, 6-di-~tBu-C_6H_2-2-CH_2{CHMe}]Cl in 4:1:1 molar ratio in THF in one-pot hadnt afforded an anionic phenoxide complex of samarium (5) supported by a bridged bisphenoxo through the cleavage of aryloxo-functional N-heterocyclic carbenes.

4将NaOAr、SmCl_3和[HO-4，6-di-~tBu-C_6H_2-2-CH_2{CHMe}]Cl以4∶1∶1摩尔比，采用一锅煮的方法，希望得到芳氧基功能化的氮杂环卡宾稀土芳氧配合物没有取得成功，而是得到了断裂的产物O-4，6-di-~tBu-C_6H_2-2-[CH{NNMe}[(O-4，6-di-~tBu-C_6H_2)_2CH_2][O-2，4-di-~tBu-C_6H_3]Sm(5)。

Poly with sulfonic acid groups were readily synthesized with biphenol and 1,3-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene in the presence of excess potassium carbonate followed by sulfonation with chlorosulfonic acid.

以二氯二苯甲烷和2，6-二甲基苯酚为原料合成了含有阻碍基团的双酚单体，用此双酚单体和1，3-二(4-氟苯甲酰基苯)在无水碳酸钾存在的条件下反应制得聚芳醚酮，然后用氯磺酸磺化，控制反应条件，使磺酸基团恰好进入苯环对位，制得新型结构的磺化聚芳醚酮。

Result showed that tetrasubstituted calix [4] arenes in lower rim were stronger complex abilities than bisubstituted calix [4] arene with transition metal, heavy metal and rare earth ions. But when introducing the aminephenolicalcohols in the 1, 3-bisubstituted calix [4] arenes, the complex abilities were improved.

结果表明：在Lower rim上四取代的杯[4]芳烃配体比1，3-二取代的杯[4]芳烃配体对过渡金属离子，重金属离子及稀土离子有更好的配位能力，但当1，3-二取代的取代基上引入醇胺链型配体时，对金属离子也有很好的配位能力。

Utilizing 6 and several kinds of diazides prepared in our lab, polys containing 1,2,3-triazolyl and perfluorocyclobutane units were synthesized by "Click chemistry". Utilizing the polycondensation reaction between 6 and several commercially available aromatic diphenol or copolymerization reaction after adding another active aromatic dichloride, fluorinated polys containing phenylphosphine oxide units were synthesized. Utilizing the polycondensation reaction between 6 and several commercially available aromatic dianhydride, fluorinated polys containing PPO units were synthesized.Secondly, structure characterization of fluorinated polys.

利用化合物6同各种自制的二叠氮化合物，通过&Click chemistry&，合成了具有1，2，3-三唑环结构单元的全氟环丁基类聚芳醚；利用化合物22同各种商业化的芳香二元酚类化合物进行缩聚反应或者再加入另外一种活性芳香二氯代物进行三元共聚反应，制备了具有苯基氧膦结构单元的含氟聚芳醚；通过化合物25同各种商业化的芳香二元酸酐类化合物进行缩聚反应，得到了具有PPO结构单元的含氟聚醚酰亚胺。

It was found that the thermodynamically unfavourable isomerization of quadracyclane to norbornadiene could be accomplished in the presence of toluene or durene as a co-sensitizer.

首次发现在甲苯、杜苯等芳烃共敏化下，可以使原来不能进行的、热力学不利的四环烷→降冰片二烯异构化得以进行，并根据CIDNP结果提出这是由于生成了敏化剂/底物/芳烃三元基激络合物使反应的势能面改变造成的并促进单线态的系间窜跃。

In order to get the aryl alkynyl thio ether, we need to synthesize some important terminal functional compounds. Based on the preceding reaearch of our laboratory, we selected methyl thio methyl phenyl sulfone as nucleophilic reagent to eract with aromatic aldehyde and synthesized successfully a series of methylthio aryl ethynes I_ by"one-pot"reaction .

本论文在大量的文献调研和本实验室过去研究结果的基础上，利用亲核硫试剂甲硫基甲基苯基砜(methylthiomethyl phenyl sulfone， MP-S)与芳香醛的&一锅反应&，成功的合成了一系列甲硫芳炔化合物I_，从而为实现形态各异的芳炔硫醚类分子提供了一个良好的构筑平台。

In this dissertation, two series of rare earth initiators: rare earth tri (2, 6-di-tert-butyl4-methylphenolate) and rare earth calixarene complex have been developed to ring-opening polymerize 2, 2-dimethyltrimethylene carbonate, trimethylene carbonate and ε-caprolactone at mild conditions. Both the polymerization features and mechanisms are discussed in details.

本论文为环碳酸酯、内酯的开环聚合开发了两类新型低毒性稀土催化剂：三(2，6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯氧基)稀土配合物和对叔丁基杯芳烃稀土配合物，都可以在温和的反应条件下单组分引发2，2-二甲基三亚甲基环碳酸酯、三亚甲基环碳酸酯和ε-己内酯聚合，合成各种分子量的均聚和共聚材料，考察了催化剂结构、聚合条件等对聚合的影响，深入研究了聚合机理。

A novel lead ionselective polyvinyl chloride membrane electrode was prepared using 25,27di(2thiadiazolethiooxyethyl)26,28dihydroxyl5,11,17,23tetraptertbutylcalix[4]arene as the ionophore. The influences of the nature of plasticizers and the amounts of the incorporated ionophore and ionic additive on the response characteristics of the electrode were studied.

制备了以25，27二(2噻二唑基硫代乙氧基)26，28二羟基5，11，17，23四叔丁基杯\[4\]芳烃为载体的聚氯乙烯膜铅离子选择电极；研究了电极膜中增塑剂种类及载体和离子定域体含量对电极性能的影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。