花被

Fruit usually a dry achene, sometimes a fleshy drupe, often enclosed by the persistent perianth.

果通常为干燥瘦果，有时肉质核果，通常被宿存花被包围。

Achene not lustrous, enclosed by marcescent perianth, Seed with endosperm; cotyledons elliptic or ovate.

没有光泽的瘦果，藏于凋而不落的花被，有胚乳的种子；子叶椭圆形或卵形。

Male flowers 4-merous, sessile; perianth lobes elliptic, ca. 1 mm, strigillose, connate at base. Fruiting perianth rhomboid-obovoid, compressed, ca. 1.2 mm, smooth, strigillose on shoulder, base cuneate or stipitate, apex with short neck, 2-toothed.

雄花4瓣，无梗；花被裂片椭圆形，约1毫米，疏生微具短糙伏毛，在基部合生；雌花花被斜方形倒卵球形，压扁的，约1.2毫米的，平滑，具短糙伏毛在肩，基部楔形或具柄的，先端具短颈，2齿上。

Plants (10-)20-150 cm tall, erect; floral tube usually with tufts of hairs on costae and at insertion of sepals at mouth of floral tube; seeds 0.8-1 mm, coarsely papillose

植株(10-)20-150厘米高，直立；在中脉上和在萼片的插入时候在花被管口的花被管通常具1束毛；种子0.8-1毫米，粗具小乳突 37

Sometimes armed with stinging hairs; epidermal cells of leaves, sometimes stems, perianths mostly with prominent cystoliths punctiform to linear; Leaves alternate or opposite, stipules present, rarely absent; leaf blade simple. Inflorescences cymose, paniculate, racemose, spicate, or cluster-capitate, usually formed from glomerules, sometimes crowded on common enlarged cuplike or discoid receptacle, rarely reduced into a single flower. Flowers unisexual, rarely bisexual in partial flowers; actinomorphic, very small,(1-)4- or 5-merous, rarely perianth absent in female flowers.

有时具有蛰毛的刺；叶的表皮细胞，有时茎和花被的表皮细胞大部分有显著的点状或线形的乳状体；叶互生或者对生，托叶有，很少无；单叶花序聚伞状，圆锥状，总状，穗状，或者丛生头状花序，花单性，部分花两性；辐射对称，小，(1-)4-或者5瓣，很少在雌花内无花被。

Corona attached near apex of perianth tube, fleshy or membranous; lobes 6, alternate to or opposite perianth segments, apex often 2-cleft into lobelets, sometimes emarginate, rarely entire.

副花冠连接花被筒的近先端，肉质的或膜质；裂片6，互生到或对生花被片，先端通常2半裂至小裂片，有时微缺，很少全缘。

Basal leaves elliptic, ovate-elliptic, or ovate-lanceolate; perianth red or purple-red, tepals 3-5 mm.

基生叶椭圆形，卵状椭圆形，披针形或卵形；花被红或紫色红，花被片3-5毫米 74

Single color Qingbaikouan Corolla-based, yellow-tipped stamens, perianth 6, the middle of the golden crown of the complex, such as lamp-like shape, taste fresh flowers; complex valve type, double flowers, white, 12 cleft perianth cluster , Corolla and the top of the bottom of pale yellow light, there is no obvious deputy crown.

单瓣型的花冠色青白，花蕊黄色，花被6瓣，中间有金色的复冠，形如盏状，花味清香；复瓣型，花重瓣，白色，花被12裂，卷成一簇，花冠下端轻黄而上端淡白，没有明显的副冠。

Perianth segments 6, in 2 whorls, inner and outer ones equal or differing in size and/or color; tube filiform or trumpet-shaped.

花被片6，2轮，内轮和外轮相等或者在大小和颜色上不同；花被管丝状或者喇叭形。

A six-rayed starlike figure optically produced in some crystal structures by reflected or transmitted light.

次总苞，小总苞次级花被，如处于复合伞形花序中一个伞形花序基部之花被

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷