花色

After doubler's strength-showing new-suit bid, advancer may correct without showing any high-card values, but only to the next level of his own suit or to an unbid suit that underranks it, and advancer's simple notrump bid guarantees a stopper in opener's suit.

加倍人以新花示强之后，回答人可以叫出回答人花色的下一阶花色或低阶的未叫花色而不保证任何大牌力量，且回答人叫无将即表示敌方开叫者花色有一挡。

Results of kinetic study of the degradation process of anthocyanins in Myrica rubra juice suggeste that the degradation process is a first order degradation kinetic process. As the increase of temperature and pH value, the half-life degradation of anthocyanins and activation energy for the thermal degradation decrease significantly. Under the same condition, the half-life of concentrate is significantly lower than that of the juice.

花色苷降解动力学数据的分析结果表明：杨梅花色苷热降解属动力学一级反应，随着pH值和温度的升高，杨梅花色苷降解的半衰期(t 1/2)和热降解活化能显著下降，即花色苷的降解速度增大；同一处理条件下，浓缩果汁的 t 1/2明显低于澄清汁。

Cyandine-3-galactoside was an usual anthocyanine, but cyandine-3-glucoside didnt exsit in Bogbilberry and Lingonberry, the fruit of Lingonberry contained one of four kinds of anthocyanine, which was cyandine-3-galactoside.

其中矢车菊色素-3-半乳糖苷是普遍存在的一种花色苷，而花色苷矢车菊色素-3-葡萄糖不存在于笃斯越橘和红豆越吉林农业大学硕士学位论文越橘果实中花色昔的提取分离、定量和结构鉴定研究橘果实中，红豆越橘果实中只含四种花色普的一种。

A responder's rebid of the cheapest two of an unbid minor is artificial, forcing, and promising at least game-invitational strength opener's priorities over such a bid are: show three-card fit for responder's original suit, show four-card length in the unbid major, show a minimum with the cheapest other bid, show a maximum descriptively with anything else; responder's next bid is forcing unless it is two of his original suit, two notrump, or a raise to three of the major just bid by opener

a应叫者的二阶最便宜的未叫低花再叫为人为，逼叫，且保证至少有邀请成局的力量开叫者再叫的优先级为：以3张支持应叫者的第一次花色，叫出未叫高花保证4张，叫其它最便宜的花色为示弱，叫以上未提及花色为示强；应叫者的下一次叫品为逼叫，除非是二阶自己原花色、2NT、或三阶加叫开叫花色。

When one partner has requested that the other bid slam with at least second-round control of a particular suit (the "open" suit) regardless of the rest of his hand, this scheme is used for replier's actions: with no control in the open suit, pass or return to the agreed suit; with second-round control, bid six of the agreed suit (or five notrump with the guarded king); with first-round control, control-bid in the open suit (or, with, additionally, first-round or maximum-possible and an as-yet-unshown control in another suit, control-bid in that suit).

当一方要求另一方在持有特定花色第二轮控制以上的时候应叫上满贯，而不必管手上还剩下什么东西，回答人的应叫方式如下：在开放花色上没有控制时，派司或叫回被同意花色；持有第二轮控制时，叫六阶被同意花色(或持有护卫的K叫5NT)；持有第一轮控制时，在开放花色上做示控叫品(或者，附带性的，第一轮或有高限牌力可能且未叫花色上有尚未表示的控制时，则在此未叫花色上做示控叫品)。

Ogust (three clubs = minimum, weak suit; three diamonds = minimum, strong suit; three hearts = maximum, weak suit; three spades = maximum, strong suit).

Ogust(3 =低限，弱花色；3 =低限，好花色；3 =高限，弱花色；3 =高限，好花色)。

AVI may be protein matrix and it possesses neither a membrane boundary nor an internal structure,its formation is the result of the anthocyanins transported into the vacuole bind with a protein matrix. In vacuole, AVI is irregular and jelly-like in shape. In AVIs, the attachment of anthocyanins to the matrix protein is likely to be via H-bonds to a sterically restricted site. AVI is suggested to act as vacuolar anthocyanin "trap", preferentially for anthocyanidin 3, 5-diglycosides or acylted anthocyanins. The emergence of AVI can enhance color intensity and results in the "blueness" of color in the vacuole.

花色苷液泡包涵体可能具备蛋白质基质，既无膜包裹又无内部结构，其形成是转运进液泡的花色苷与蛋白质基质结合的结果；液泡里的花色苷液泡包涵体形状不规则，象果冻；在花色苷液泡包涵体中，花色苷可能通过氢键连接于蛋白质基质的一个有限空间位点；花色苷液泡包涵体被认为是液泡中花色苷的&陷阱&，优先摄取花色素3，5-二糖苷或酰化的花色苷；花色苷液泡包涵体的存在可增加液泡色彩的强度并导致&蓝化&。

The results were as follows:Ascorbic acid decreased the stability of color of the anthocyanin solution and yangmei juice.

当杨梅花色苷溶液中加入50mg/L和100mg/L的抗坏血酸时，经70℃，5h热处理后，其花色苷含量分别为对照的70.7%和43.1%，Hunter A值分别为对照的76.2%和48.8%；杨梅果汁中加入50mg/L和100mg/L的抗坏血酸时，经70℃，5h热处理后，其花色苷含量分别为对照的78.8%和53.0%，Hunter A值分别为对照的63.1%和42.4%；在20℃下贮藏6个月后，其花色苷含量分别为对照的61.6%和37.3%，Hunter A值分别为对照的73.8%和49.2%。

A first-or second-position weak two-bid that includes three of this list of characteristics is unacceptable: five cards in the bid suit; seven cards in the bid suit; flimsy (definition adjusted to suit the vulnerability) six cards in the bid suit; side void; side four-card or longer suit.

第一家及第二家弱二开叫不得有以下情形的其中三种：所叫花色为五张套；所叫花色为七张套；所叫花色为破烂的六张套；旁门有缺门；旁门有四张以上花色。

ACP is membrane-bounded, its formation is the result of the progressive coalescence of the smaller pigmented vesicles in vacuole and fully developed ACP is typically spherical and more deeply red-colored than the vacuole. In vacuole, ACP is high density and insoluble globule highly concentrated with anthocyanins. The emergence of ACP can provide intense coloration in the vacuole.

花色苷体由膜包裹，其形成是液泡中小的有色囊泡逐渐合并的结果，发育完全的花色苷体为典型的球状、具比液泡更深的红色；液泡里的花色苷体具高密度，呈现为含高浓度花色苷的不溶性小球；花色苷体的存在可导致液泡的强烈色彩。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。