花粉

Under low temperature condition, fertility restoring, anther developing normally, the tetrads formed after archesporical cell, sporogenous cells and microspore mother cell. Subsequently, microspores were free from the tetrad of fertile anther and formed mature pollen grains, tapetumof the fertile anthers began to disintegrate and disappear at last.

在低温处理条件下，育性恢复，花药发育正常，经过孢原细胞期、造孢细胞期、花粉母细胞期后，可以顺利形成四分体，可育花药的四分体可以释放出小孢子并发育为成熟的花粉粒，同时绒毡层细胞开始解体，最后消失。

Combining the previous research on the pollen morphology, the present study indicated that: the plants of Stachyurus shared the common characters in pollen morphology and exine ultrastructure.

结果表明：旌节花属植物花粉形态的共同特征是：花粉粒球形或近球形，三孔沟；外壁具穴状纹饰，穴较细小；外壁内壁分层明显，容易区分，覆盖层光滑，几无附属物，柱状层明显，穿孔较少，不形成半覆盖层。

The pollen tube may grow down the stylar canal , or it may secrete enzymes that digest the tissue of style , creating a path for the tube .

花粉管可能沿着花柱道向下生长，也可能分泌消化酶分解花柱组织，为花粉管创造一个通道。

Occurrence of P-and C-tapetal cells is supposed to ensure sustainable supply with nutrients to pollen grains, and therefore contribute to cooperative complement of tapetal degeneration and pollen development.

绒毡层细胞以严格程序分批退化，保证了绒毡层向花粉提供养料的延续性，使得绒毡层退化与花粉发育2种相反的过程协同完成。

But, there was no Ca(superscript 2+) precipitate in tapetal cells of Zhenshan 97B at the pollen mother cell stage and the meiosis stage and the Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates in tapetal cells mainly deposited in the disaggregated cytoplasm.

而保持系绒毡层细胞遮花粉母细胞时期和减数分裂时期细胞内没有Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；单核花粉时期绒毡层细胞内的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀主要分布在解体的细胞质内。

The results proposed that the abnormalities of microsporocytic cytoplasm or pollen exine, rather than the tapetal development caused the pollen abortion of Peiai 64S.

据此认为，培矮64S的花粉败育可能是由小孢子母细胞或花粉外壁的异常发育造成的，而不是由绒毡层发育引起的。

The cytoplasm of the tapetum cells of Zhenshan 97A deposited a few Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates at the pollen mother cell stage. At the meiosis stage, there were many large Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates at the inner longitudinal cell wall; there were a layer Ca(superscript 2+) precipitates around the tapetal cells.

珍汕97A绒毡层细胞从花粉母细胞时期开始，细胞质内有少量颗粒状的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；减数分裂时期，绒毡层细胞的内切向壁表面有大量大颗粒的Ca(上标 2+)沉淀；单核花粉时期绒毡层细胞周围集聚一层Ca(上标 2+)沉淀。

is that Tai Yu-D2 male sterile lines abortion occurs in monokaryon stage, the tapetal expanding abnormally occurs in dyadphase stage, pollen aborts completely, is a type of no pollen.

泰玉D2不育系花药绒粘层在二分体时期成辐射状膨大，小孢子在单核期败育，花粉败育完全，属无花粉类型。

It is tentative investigated the transferring of mitochondria by microinjection. It is found that the key of the success of transferring of mitochondria by microinjection is not the microinjected from pollen grain trema, but the cultivated of the microinjected pollen grain.

对显微注射转移植物线粒体的技术进行了探索性研究，结果表明，该技术的难点不在通过花粉粒萌发孔进行mtDNA的显微注射，而在注射后花粉粒的培养。

Effect of pre-freezing and unfreezing treatment on the size and activity of rapes pollens was studied under ultra low-temperature condition.

研究超低温方法保存油菜花粉过程中的预冻和解冻处理方式对油菜花粉的形态、大小及其活力的影响。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。