花岗岩

The early granite was produced by the tectonic transition from compression to intraplate extension on the western margin of the Yangtze block, whereas the late granodiorite was formed in an intraplate setting and might be related to the Neoproterozoic plume event.

早期的花岗岩形成于扬子地块西缘由会聚挤压向陆内伸展的转折环境，晚期的花岗闪长岩形成于板内环境，很可能与新元古代地幔柱事件有关。

Experimental results, coupled with geology, geothermic and geophysics data, support the conclusion that dehydration and partial melting of granite rocks, especially granodiorite, are the main cause of low-velocity layers within the Tibet Plateau upper-crust.

根据同步加温加压获得岩石波速随深度变化的实验数据，并结合地质、地球物理和地热的观测资料，认为青藏高原上地壳20km附近低速层的成因主要与花岗岩类，特别是花岗闪长岩等的脱水和部分熔融有关。

The contents of Ni, Au, Mo, W of the deep-seated xenoliths and their host basalts from eastern China are inhomogeneous. The contents of Ni, Au are highest in the mantle-derived xenoliths the contents of Mo, W are highest in the basalts and the mafic granulite, and the leptite and the granitoids, respectively.

地球深部包体中镍、金、钼、钨等成矿元素的含量是不均一的，镍和金在地幔岩包体中含量最高，铝在玄武岩及镁铁质麻粒岩包体中最高，而钨在长英质麻粒岩和花岗岩类包体中含量最高。

In recent years, a number of tungsten polymetallic ore deposits were discovered in Guidong—Rucheng area, resulting in a remarkable breakthrough in the expansion of ore deposit type and ore deposit size. The ore deposits are of skarn type, altered granite type, structural alteration belt type, quartz vein type, greisen type, bedded type etc.

中文摘要：近年来在桂东-汝城地区发现了钨多金属矿床10余个，在矿床类型和矿床规模上均有较大的突破，矿床类型有：矽卡岩型、蚀变花岗岩型、构造蚀变带型、石英脉型、云英岩型、层控型等多种。

L the normal zonning in order of greisen type tin deposit 〓tourmalite type tin deposit 〓 cassiterite quartz type tin deposit 〓cassiterite sulfide tin deposit copper-lead-zinc 〓 sulfide deposit 〓lead-zinc sulfide deposit 〓antimony deposit, which may be related to the high-level em placement of the intrusions;2 the reversed zoning in order of lead-zinc deposit 〓copper-lead-zinc deposit 〓tin polymetallic deposit, which may be result from the descending of heat centre of the intrusions with their cold and solidification.

该成矿系列的矿床在空间上有序分带，即以岩体为中心的顺向分带为：云英岩型锡矿床〓电英岩型锡矿床〓锡石石英型锡矿床〓锡石硫化物型锡矿床〓铜铅锌金属硫化物矿床〓铅锌硫化物矿床〓锑矿床，逆向分带为：锡多金属矿床〓铜铅锌硫化物矿床〓铅锌硫化物矿床，造成这种分带现象的内在因素是高热能且富含矿热液的黑云母花岗岩的高侵定位和岩体热中心的向下移动。

This article provide four usual rocksgranite, limekiln, purple gritstone and red sandstone--that are incline to water and soil loss and reasons of water and soil loss.

本文提出了华南地区常见的4种产生水土流失的岩性(花岗岩、石灰岩、紫色砂页岩和红色砂砾岩)，并在分析了其产生水土流失原因的基础上，提出了治理每种岩性水土流失的具体措施。

Water and soil loss ; granite ; limekiln ; purple gritstone ; red sandstone ; control countermeasure

水土流失；花岗岩；石灰岩；紫色砂页岩；红色砂砾岩；治理措施

The average depth of erosion on gritstone for cavitation water jets is 2 times as much as common water jets, and its mass erosion is 7 times as much as common water jets, and its diameter of erosion is 2.3 times as much as common water jets.

对于含有空泡的磨料射流，围压增加空化噪音减少，泵压增加空化噪音增加；有效靶距直径比增加，对花岗岩的冲蚀深度与冲蚀质量存在一最优有效靶距直径比；在最佳冲蚀时间下，较纯水空化射流工作效率提高2倍。

They are clay, mud shale, gravel, oil shale, mudstone, schist, basalt, limestone, gritstone, dolomite, breccia, granite, and quartzite. We give the feature curve and distribution feature equation of these rocked landslide.

本论文分别对不同滑体岩性，包括从软到硬的粘土、泥页岩、砾类土、油页岩、泥岩、片岩、玄武岩、灰岩、砂岩、白云岩、角砾岩、花岗岩、石英岩十三种具有代表性的岩土体的滑坡推力和剩余抗滑力进行了模拟分析，给出了它们的滑坡推力和剩余抗滑力分布特征曲线，分布特征方程。

Due to an abundant rainfall and frequent rainstorm, and geographical characteristics of mountain and hills, the potential erosive dynamics of soil erosion is strong. The low resistant erosion ability of ground substance, especially in granite weathering crust and purple rock and its soil are the inner causes of severe soil erosion. The utilization of natural resource of mankind was increased due to characteristics of social and economic environment of the province. The unreasonable land utilization caused vegetation destroy, which is the key factor of soil erosion.

丰沛的降雨和频繁的暴雨，以及多山地丘陵的地形特征，为土壤侵蚀提供了强大的侵蚀潜在动力；抗侵蚀性较弱的地面组成物质，特别是花岗岩和紫色岩风化壳及其土壤，是造成土壤侵蚀特别严重的内在原因；而社会经济环境特点使人类利用自然资源强度增加，出现了一系列土地利用不合理现象，导致其中植被破坏，是造成土壤侵蚀的决定性因子。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐