芜菁

The probes of CHS, PHYA, COP1, CIP7 and HY5 genes were synthesized by total RNA extracted from the cortex tissue of tuberous root of turnip, the probes of PAL and CHI were synthesized by total RNA extracted from the petal tissue of Eustoma, and the probes of AS were synthesized by total RNA extracted from the fruit tissue of strawberry.

采用的探针中，PHYA、COP1、CIP7、HY5及CHS基因的探针是利用芜菁的肉质根周皮层的总RNA合成，PAL和CHI基因的探针是利用草原龙胆花瓣的总RNA合成，AS基因的探针是利用草莓果实的总RNA合成。

A large quantity of anthocyanin was synthesized in both of the light-exposed and light-interrupted cortex tissue of tuberous root of light-independent "Akamaru" turnip, but only in the light-exposed cortex tissue of tuberous root of light-dependent "Tsuda" turnip.

通过实验得到如下结论： 1，光不敏感型的赤丸芜菁肉质根周皮中，光处理和暗处理都有大量花青素合成。

I don't know about a turnip,but you could always use gillyweed.

我不清楚芜菁的事，但你可以用鱼鳃草。

Results of investigation in the inheritance of self-incompatibility of turnip were reported in the paper.

本文详细报告了作者对芜菁自交不亲和性若干遗传特性的遗传研究结果。

The expression of 81 genes were up-regulated including cytochrome P450, PAL , F3H , ANS , CHS , DFR and GST gene fragments related to anthocyanidin biosynthesis. The expression of 47 genes was down-regulated after irradiated with UV-A light.

UV-A处理条件下津田芜菁中表达上调的基因为81个，表达下调的基因为47个，表达上调的基因中包括与花青素生物合成直接相关的基因片段 cytochrome P450， PAL ， F3H ， ANS ， CHS ， DFR 和 GST 等。

Using turnip rape as material,mesophyll protoplasts were isolated from 5-8 day-oldleaves of axenic shoots.

以芜菁油菜为材料，从无菌苗5—8天叶龄的叶片分离叶肉原生质体，然后以6×10￣4／mL的密度用MP1－3液体培养基进行浅层培养。

In this research, the isolates of TuMV from Shandong were separated and purified. Their biological, serological, cytopathological and particle morphological properties were studied.

本研究分离纯化了芜菁花叶病毒的山东分离物，对其生物学、血清学、细胞病理学和粒子形态学特征进行了研究。

An unusual isolate from watercress mottle,in association withturnip mosaic and cucumber mosaic viruses,produced small white local necrotic lesions on sapinoculated leaves of Nicotiana tabacum,N.rustica,N.glutinosa,Datura stramonium,Solanumnigra,Brassica pekinensis,B.chinensis,B.campestris,Raphanus sativa,Nasturtium officinale,Spinacia oleracea and Amaranthus mangostanus while small brown local necrotic lesions onGomphrena globosa,Phaseolus vulgaris,Dolichos lablab...

在北京香山樱桃沟野生的十字花科豆瓣菜上发现有芜菁花叶病毒、黄瓜花叶病毒以及一种未报导过的&小白斑&病毒的复合病。小白斑病毒在20多种寄主上，包括十字花科，单独汁液接种时只能产生局部坏死病斑，不能系统侵染；单独接种而能系统感染的寄主有百日菊，只产生极轻微的深浅绿花叶，甚至有时几乎无病状。小白斑病毒能在复合病情况下系统存在于豆瓣菜中是值得注意的一种现象。

Curious plant of arid regions of southwestern Africa having a yard-high and yard-wide turniplike trunk with a deep taproot and two large persistent woody straplike leaves growing from the base; living relic of a flora long disappeared; some may be 700-5000 years old.

非洲西南干旱地区的巨大神奇植物，芜菁状树干、深邃的主根和木质带状硬树叶；已长期绝迹的物种的活化石；有些品种的寿命已经有七百至五千年。注意，注意力集中

Curious plant of arid regions of southwestern Africa having a yard-high and yard-wide turniplike trunk with a deep taproot and two large persistent woody straplike leaves growing from the base; living relic of a flora long disappeared; some may be 700-5000 years old.

非洲西南干旱地区的巨大神奇植物，芜菁状树干、深邃的主根和木质带状硬树叶；已长期绝迹的物种的''。'活化石'。''；有些品种的寿命已经有七百至五千年。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。