色氨酸

This will cause tryptophan in your blood to enter the brain, where it is metabolized into serotonin.

这些都会促进色氨酸进入你的大脑，然后在大脑合成血清素。

The first recorded doping death occurred in 1886 when the cyclist Linton overdosed on tri-methyl during a race.

第一个有记载的兴奋剂致死事件发生在1886年，自行车选手林登在比赛中过量服用了三甲基色氨酸。

Analysis of the relation between serotonin and its receptor in OFC and stress depression(n=8):(1) Microinjection of 5-HT into OFC significantly shortened immobility time, dejections have no great changes; though locomotor、 grooming activitives have little increased, they have no significant difference; rearing scores greatly reduced;(2)microinjection of pCPA into OFC significantly prolong immobility time, dejections have no great changes; locomotor、rearing activities are greatly reduced, but have no significant effect on grooming activity receding;(3)compared with the effect of 5-HT alone, microinjection of spiperone combined with 5-HT into OFC, significantly prolong immobility time and greatly reduced dejections; locomotor、 rearing、 grooming activities are all reduced, but have no significant differences.

眶额叶区5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT)及其受体与应激性抑郁症的关系(n=8)：(1)注射5-HT后，大鼠FST不动时间明显降低(P＜0.05)，粪便数量变化不显著(p＞0.05)，OFT水平运动、修饰得分虽均有升高，但无显著性差异(P＞0.05)，垂直活动显著降低(P＜0.05)；(2)注射色氨酸羟化酶抑制剂-对氯苯丙氨酸后，FST不动时间明显增加(P＜0.01)，粪便数量无显著性变化(p＞0.05)，OFT水平、垂直运动显著减少(P＜0.05)，修饰降低但无显著差异(P＞0.05)；(3)与5-HT组比较，先注射5-HT_(1A)受体拮抗剂后再注射5-HT，FST中的不动时间明显增加(P＜0.01)，粪便数量显著减少(p＜0.01)，但OFT水平、垂直、修饰活动均有所减少，却无显著性差异(P＞0.05)。

Results:Significant differences in energy and 26 kinds of nutrients such as protein,lipid,carbohydrate,calcium,zinc,selenium,magnesium,copper,manganese,natrium,kalium,iron,vitamin A,vitamin B1,vitamin B2,vitamin C,vitamin PP,vitamin E,and eight kinds of essential amino-acids were shown between recommend dietary allowance and daily food intake(P.01).The intake of iron and vitamin E was enough,whereas the intake of energy and other nutrients was not enough.

结果：热能和26种营养素，如蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物、钙、锌、硒、镁、铜、锰、钠、钾、铁、维生素A、维生素B1、维生素B2、维生素C、维生素PP、维生素E和8种必需氨基酸(异亮氨酸、亮氨酸、赖氨酸、蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸、苏氨酸、色氨酸、缬氨酸)的摄入量与每人每天营养素标准供给量比较，均有显著性差异(P.01)，其中只有铁和维生素E摄入尚足。

Corn gluten meal , the major protein coproducts from corn processing, contained about 60% protein with one-half of zein.

由于玉米蛋白缺乏赖氨酸和色氨酸等必需氨基酸，因此其营养价值不高。

Casein was hydrolysed with sulphuric acid under pressure and the hydrolysate was oxidized and nitrated by a mixture of sulphuric acid and potassium nitrate.

培养基中大部氨基酸来源是经硝酸钾处理后的酪蛋白水解液，另补充色氨酸、胱氨酸、蛋氨酸和酪氨酸。

This article summarises the chemical reactions in milk during heat treatment, analyzes the properties of several indicators for heat damage , such as heat-sensitive enzymes, denatured proteins, the products of Mailliard Reaction and isomerised lactose.

本文分析了牛乳在热加工过程中的化学变化，介绍了几种牛乳热损伤监控标识物(如热敏性酶类，蛋白质变性产物，美拉德反应产物和乳糖异构化产物)的特点，并详细论述了已有的牛乳热损伤监控技术：对变性β-乳球蛋白含量的监控，对糠氨酸和乳果糖含量综合水平的监控，对羟甲基糠醛含量的监控，以及以变性蛋白质(以色氨酸的荧光强度计，FTry)和美拉德反应荧光产物的聚集量为基础，评估牛乳热加工损伤程度的FAST方法。

Tryptophan depletion may be a useful tool to create more integrative models for the pathophysiology of depression that take into account neurobiological systems beyond monoamines.

色氨酸耗竭可能是一个有用的工具，以创造更多的综合性模型的病理生理抑郁症，要考虑到以后单胺类神经系统。

In the protein of barley, the contents of Glu, Pro, Phe, Arg are high, and the Limitation amino acids are Met and Trp. The content of Lys in barley is higher than that in wheat, which showed it had a good nutrition quality. The reason for barley protein unforms gluten net tissue was the content less of prolamine and glutein in the protein of barley. The one of main factors for barley showing high biological activity functions might lie in its high β-glucan and polyphenol chemical compound content.

大麦蛋白质中谷氨酸、脯氨酸、苯丙氨酸和精氨酸含量较高，限制性氨基酸为蛋氨酸和色氨酸，赖氨酸的含量高于小麦的，表现出较好的营养品质；大麦蛋白质组分中醇溶蛋白和麦谷蛋白含量较低，是其不能形成面筋网络组织的主要原因；大麦中含有β-葡聚糖和多酚类化合物是其生理活性功能较强的主要因素之一。

The product chorismate of this pathway is precursor to the synthesis of the aromatic amino acids phenylalanine,tyrosine,and tryptophan as well as other essential aromatic secondary metabolites such as ubiquinone,menaquinone and vitamin K.

芳香族氨基酸苯丙氨酸、酪氨酸、色氨酸和其它一些必需代谢物如泛醌、维生素K2类、维生素K的起始物是莽草酸途径所产生的分枝酸。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。