艰辛

In the process of immigration of eastern Sichuan and western Hubei, at least three issues are worthy of noting: one, the settlers had a difficult trip, life was unstable and crafts was extremely difficult in the mountain region in early time; two, Land disputes are more common in initial time of immigration, occupying boundary, subleasing, reselling and looting land often caused fights even murder, which shows early highly complex relation of immigration in community; three, immigrants plays a very important role in the development of local economy. If the local economic development can be divided into four stages, the fourth period (that is, from the middle of the 18th century to the 19th century) is the most important period for immigration, is the period of fastest development of economy and is the period of the local economic development the largest impacted by immigrants.

初期移民社会至少有三个问题引起本文注意，首先、移民们行程艰难，到达深山地区初期的生活很不稳定，劳作极其艰辛；其次、土地纠纷是初期移民社会较为普遍的现象，蒙混占界、转租转卖、抢占土地往往引起群殴甚至酿成命案，初期移民社会围绕土地争夺而展开的各种关系极为复杂；三、移民给当地社会经济带来了较大的变化，如果可以将唐宋至十九世纪末当地经济的发展分为四个时期，那么，第三个时期(即十八世纪中叶到十九世纪)是移民的重要时期也是当地经济发展最快的时期，移民对经济发展变化的影响是很大的。

Indeed the tribulation is the beautiful seed's cradle, all America all difficult and in the tears sublimates from the tribulation.

的确磨难是美萌芽的摇篮，一切的美都从磨难的艰辛和泪水中升华出来的。

They never went thru tortures; thru hard times; and the Lord has blessed them in this country.

他们从未经历痛苦，没有经历过艰辛的时刻，神祝福居住在这个国家的犹太人。

I've learned…That life is tough, but I'm tougher.

我终于明白，生活是艰辛的，但我更坚韧。

The Chinese nation has made large contributions in order to serve the advancement of mankind's civilization, and at the same time has traipsed a road of torture and hardship.

中，中华民族为人类文明进步做出了巨大贡献，同时也走过了曲折艰辛的道路。特

She told them the Obama Administration will stand by them in their travails.

克林顿告诉她们，在她们遭受痛苦和艰辛的时候，奥巴马政府和他们站在一道。

I do not think it trivialized teen pregnancy at all , but rather showed both its hardships and the ability to do it right if one tries and has support .

我不认为它玩弄少女怀孕在所有，而是表明，其艰辛和能力这样做的权利，如果一个尝试，并已支持。

All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work.

今天迈克尔在赛场上的每一跳，似乎都是对他所付出的艰辛与努力的回报。

The road was a difficult one from the outset, but your support and friendship never wavered.

这条路从一开始就很艰辛，但是你们的支持及友谊没有动摇过。

The road was a difficult one from the outset, but your support and friendship never wavered.

我们的竞选之路从一开始就充满了艰辛，但是你们对我的支持却从来没有动摇过。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。